The STEM.LD program was funded by a 2020 mid-phase Education Innovation and Research (EIR) grant. It sought to improve student outcomes by strengthening professional learning for teachers and school leaders, expanding STEM curricular resources, and increasing student engagement in rigorous coursework and extracurricular opportunities. A randomized…

Background: The quality of pre-service teacher education has garnered increasing global attention due to its pivotal role in shaping future educators. Stakeholders' perceptions--including those of student-teachers, faculty, policymakers, and mentors--provide critical insights into the strengths, limitations, and evolving needs of teacher education…

Cybersecurity is rarely taught in formal elementary education due to the lack of standards and existing curricula. To address this gap, we developed a cybersecurity and cryptology curriculum for informal learning environments, accompanied by an asynchronous Online Professional Development (OPD) program. This study examines the design strategies of…

Recent reforms in developmental education represent a transformative step towards advancing the goals of the California Community Colleges system. Guided by Vision 2030, these reforms are designed to promote equity in success, access, and support for students in transfer-level English and mathematics courses, ensuring that all students have the…

This paper investigates England's A-level Chinese examination from teachers' perspectives. This examination is one of the subject-based qualifications typically taken by students at the age of 18 who plan to go to university. Despite the government's promotion of Chinese teaching in different educational settings, there remains a lack of empirical…

The aim of this study is to analyse the implementation of inclusive policies and practices in Ukrainian HEIs and to cluster them based on inclusivity levels. Data were collected from May to July 2025 using a structured questionnaire distributed via Google Forms to 821 respondents, including students, faculty, and administrative staff across…

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction presents new opportunities and challenges. While research often focuses on student outcomes, teacher self-efficacy with these tools, particularly across different educational levels, remains underexplored. Addressing this gap, this study…

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to develop representations for teacher coaching sessions that are (1) useful for communicating the session to other coaches or researchers and (2) capture the roles of the coach as convener of dialogue for teacher development as well as facilitator of design for learning. Design/methodology/approach: Two…

Purpose: In professional learning communities (PLCs), teachers collaborate and learn with the aim of improving students' learning. The aim of this study is to gain insight into teachers' perceptions of their schools' changing toward PLCs and conditions which support or hamper this change. Design/methodology/approach: Questionnaires were completed…

Schools committed to equity are experimenting with creative and powerful ways for teachers to ensure all students receive what they need to learn in the classroom. Many of these efforts focus professional learning on strengthening the instructional core -- teachers' knowledge of and relationships with students, teachers' deep and critical…

In this paper, we discuss a perennial question in the field of music teacher education: is school music education better served with generalist or specialist teachers? To answer this question, we discuss the educational policy reforms implemented in two African countries, Uganda and South Africa, and in Spain as well. We also discuss how teacher…

In this article, we apply the concept of systemness to music and arts teacher professional development (PD), arguing that to address perennial issues of access and scale, PD policy should be understood as a systems issue. Using systems theory as a lens and the robust and integrated PD system in Singapore as an exemplar, we address the following…

This study examines Maryland teachers' views on their actual and desired use of differentiated instruction and the implications for professional development planning. Overall, the Maryland teachers who participated in this study desire to use various student-centered differentiated instructional strategies and currently employ some of these.…

Early childhood development (ECD) practitioners from low-resource communities may find it challenging to provide developmentally appropriate services to support child development, due to the increased risk of developmental delays. Practitioners rely on their ECD knowledge when delivering ECD services, but many practitioners in South Africa are…

This paper argues that through their proactive promotion of particular frameworks of teacher competence, governments and international organisations seek to create an institutionalised discourse that functions to win voluntary cooperation from teachers in redefining their professional roles, in order to meet the economic imperatives of…