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Li, Jie; Ran, Mao-Sheng; Hao, Yuantao; Zhao, Zhenhuan; Guo, Yangbo; Su, Jinghua; Lu, Huixian – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2008
Little is known about the risk factors for suicide among psychiatric inpatients in China. In this study we identified the risk factors of suicide among psychiatric inpatients at Guangzhou Psychiatric Hospital. All psychiatric inpatients who died by suicide during the 1956-2005 period were included in this study. Using a case-control design, 64…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Schizophrenia, Psychiatric Hospitals, Suicide
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Slee, Nadja; Garnefski, Nadia; Spinhoven, Philip; Arensman, Ella – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2008
Elaborating on previous studies on emotion regulation and deliberate self-harm (DSH), in the present study we distinguish between strategies of cognitive content (e.g., suicidal cognitions of perceived burdensomeness, helplessness, poor distress tolerance) and cognitive process (e.g., nonacceptance of emotional responses, lack of awareness of…
Descriptors: Emotional Problems, Females, Emotional Response, Severity (of Disability)
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Favez, Nicolas; Metral, Eric; Govaerts, Patrice – Child Care in Practice, 2008
This article presents a study of parental satisfaction with services provided to their child by an Early Intervention Service in Geneva, Switzerland. The Service offers psycho-educational home-based interventions for developmentally delayed children. Parents whose child used the service between 1991 and 2001 filled out a questionnaire with Likert…
Descriptors: Early Intervention, Likert Scales, Foreign Countries, Developmental Delays
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Gibson, Shanan G.; Harris, Michael L.; Colaric, Susan M. – Journal of Education for Business, 2008
The authors surveyed faculty from a college of business and a college of education regarding their attitudes toward online education. Results of the survey were examined to determine the degree to which the technology acceptance model was able to adequately explain faculty acceptance of online education. Results indicate that perceived usefulness…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Internet, Teacher Attitudes, Computer Attitudes
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Dugan, John P.; Garland, John L.; Jacoby, Barbara; Gasiorski, Anna – NASPA Journal, 2008
Although students who live off-campus comprise over 85% of today's college enrollments (Horn & Nevill, 2006), the body of research on this group is far smaller than that on residential students. Researchers regularly treat commuter students as a homogenous group and largely ignore the significant within-group differences that characterize the…
Descriptors: Commuting Students, Student Diversity, Family (Sociological Unit), Leadership
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Kasapoglu, Aytul; Ozerkmen, Necmettin – Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 2008
This paper aims to discuss important predictors of adolescent cigarette smoking behavior, such as their sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender, socioeconomic status, mother's and father's educational level, and school type), health-promoting behavior (healthy nutrition, physical activities), risk behavior (cigarette smoking and alcohol…
Descriptors: Age, Physical Activities, Smoking, Life Satisfaction
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Liu, Leping; Maddux, Cleborne – Computers in the Schools, 2008
This article reports the results of a study examining the predictive validity of a computer attitude instrument. The researchers attempted to determine the extent to which this instrument predicts student learning. Data from two universities were collected using this instrument over a nine-year period and were sorted into three sets with a random…
Descriptors: Computer Attitudes, Academic Achievement, Predictive Validity, Attitude Measures
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MacMaster, Samuel A. – Journal of Family Social Work, 2008
The impact that substance use has on an individual with mental illness has been documented; however, little is known about the impact that this may have for a family caregiver. Data was collected in a cross sectional study using mailed questionnaires to a convenience sample of family members of persons with mental illness (n = 110). Hierarchical…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Mental Disorders, Predictor Variables, Physical Health
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Williams, Jason; MacKinnon, David P. – Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2008
Recent advances in testing mediation have found that certain resampling methods and tests based on the mathematical distribution of 2 normal random variables substantially outperform the traditional "z" test. However, these studies have primarily focused only on models with a single mediator and 2 component paths. To address this limitation, a…
Descriptors: Intervals, Testing, Predictor Variables, Effect Size
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Lemhofer, Kristin; Dijkstra, Ton; Schriefers, Herbert; Baayen, R. Harald; Grainger, Jonathan; Zwitserlood, Pienie – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2008
Many studies have reported that word recognition in a second language (L2) is affected by the native language (L1). However, little is known about the role of the specific language combination of the bilinguals. To investigate this issue, the authors administered a word identification task (progressive demasking) on 1,025 monosyllabic English (L2)…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Reaction Time, Second Languages, Word Recognition
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Lam, Amy G.; Russell, Stephen T.; Tan, Thida C.; Leong, Sareen J. – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2008
Current research in adolescent sexuality has largely focused on vaginal-penile intercourse, with less attention to noncoital sexual activity. This study examined how maternal factors influence the transition from virginity to noncoital behavior among White and Asian American youth who have never experienced vaginal intercourse. We conducted…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Sexuality, Asian Americans, Mothers
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Jackson-Newsom, Julia; Buchanan, Christy M.; McDonald, Richard M. – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2008
Traditional conceptualizations of parenting style assume certain associations between parenting practices/philosophies and parental warmth. This study examines whether those links are similar for European American and African American adolescents. Two hundred and ninety-eight early adolescents and their mothers reported on discipline and control…
Descriptors: Discipline, Parenting Styles, Child Rearing, Adolescents
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Kopiez, Reinhard; Lee, Ji In – Music Education Research, 2008
Sight reading is a functional skill which is essential for all musicians involved in particular fields of western classical music culture. In the last decade, expertise theory has shown that time spent on activities is a good predictor for later achievement in a domain. However, this study is based on the hypothesis that general and elementary…
Descriptors: Music Reading, Musicians, Classical Music, Thinking Skills
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Nickerson, Amanda B.; Mele, Danielle; Princiotta, Dana – Journal of School Psychology, 2008
Bullying almost always occurs in the presence of peers, most of whom do not intervene to stop it. This study examined the role of attachment, empathy, and gender in predicting the behavior of 105 middle school students who reported being either (a) defenders who actively intervened to stop bullying, or (b) outsiders who were either not involved or…
Descriptors: Bullying, Mothers, Prevention, Accounting
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Steinfield, Charles; Ellison, Nicole B.; Lampe, Cliff – Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 2008
A longitudinal analysis of panel data from users of a popular online social network site, Facebook, investigated the relationship between intensity of Facebook use, measures of psychological well-being, and bridging social capital. Two surveys conducted a year apart at a large U.S. university, complemented with in-depth interviews with 18 Facebook…
Descriptors: Life Satisfaction, Psychology, Social Networks, Social Capital
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