Discusses how teachers can deal effectively with children with challenging behaviors in the Head Start context. Suggests that the continuously changing profile of today's family demands a therapeutic model to adequately address the intense needs that many children have because of increasing poverty and violence. Highlights the need for appropriate…

A framework connecting features of subject matter with curricular activities was tested with 399 survey responses from high school teachers of 5 different subjects. Teachers differed in their perceptions of their subjects as defined, sequential, and static, but some curricular activities did seem to differ depending on subject features. (SLD)

Presents an analysis of discipline referral data collected in an urban middle school and discusses the impact in terms of time and resources devoted to discipline at the expense of learning. The article describes a strategic plan formulated by middle school faculty and administration, as well as other student-centered techniques, in creating more…

Examines the pattern and distribution of secondary information systems and services in China. Topics include the role of government, government policies and relevant standards, distribution of discipline-oriented bibliographies and indexes, the change from printed materials to databases, and the transition to a market economy. (Author/LRW)

Examined the childrearing ideas of child care workers, mothers, and psychology students in Moscow and St. Petersburg, Russia. Correlational analysis revealed positive associations among scales tapping valuing of strict adult control over children, obedience in children, and concern with infant spoiling. Found that the psychology students held more…

This paper reports on a survey from economics departments (n=57) in the United Kingdom which found the major course objectives to be liberal education, training for graduate school, and vocational training. The discussion examines links between functions of economics degrees as seen by educators, course structures, and entry qualifications…

Assessed parental characteristics; children's physiological and self-reported reactions to a sympathy-inducing film; and children's dispositional traits. Parental sympathy was related to low distress in same-sex children, and to sons' sympathy. Same-sex parental restrictiveness of hurtful emotional displays was related to children's sympathy. (BC)

Japanese and U.S. mothers of three- to six-year-old children answered questionnaires about child-rearing practices. U.S. mothers expected their children to follow more rules than did Japanese mothers. Japanese mothers were more likely than U.S. mothers to use physical punishment when their children showed disrespect for authority. (BC)

A model for a proposed African-American studies discipline is based on the assumptions that African-American experiences are worth studying, historical experiences of peoples of African descent can inform others about human issues, and distinctive historic and cultural African-American experiences exist. Five steps in a African-American studies…

The ways in which Miami University (Ohio) has addressed some issues of interdisciplinary study are reported. Issues include disciplinary background needed by students before interdisciplinary study and by teachers before interdisciplinary teaching; the roles of the individual disciplines; intellectual skill development; and interdisciplinary study…

The American Assembly of Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) has liberalized its employment and evaluation standards for business administration faculty with doctorates from nonbusiness disciplines. The guidelines are examined and interpreted for use by deans who must make employment decisions and counsel these faculty concerning their status.…

The field of Black Women's Studies has developed because of the failure of Black Studies or Women's Studies to address the unique experiences of African-American women adequately. The history of this new discipline is traced, and some significant works and scholars are identified. (SLD)

Argues that educational computing is a discipline and discusses issues that need to be addressed in this discipline, including similarities with experimental psychology; networks and integrated learning systems; problem-solving software versus domain-specific software; computer labs versus classroom integration; software quality; computer equity;…

Describes a study that investigated subject retrieval in a group of humanities databases. Scatter by subject field and type of search term is discussed, the effectiveness of natural language and of controlled vocabulary are compared, and implications for system designers concerned with end-user searches in the humanities are suggested. (37…

This investigation examines 5 areas of status change for female college faculty over a 20-year period: place of work, academic discipline, rank and tenure, research grants, and research publications. Although gains have been made by women in some areas, equal status, especially with regard to rank and tenure, eludes female faculty. (IAH)