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Peer reviewedMcIntyre, Lance L. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
Crossbreak analysis showed that, when teachers consider students with high levels of problem behavior for special education referral, male teachers are much more likely than female teachers to decide not to refer. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education, Referral
Peer reviewedShinn, Mark R.; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1986
Results of the comparison of 34 learning disabled and 37 low achieving fifth grade students on curriculum based assessment of reading, spelling, and written expression found significant differences between the two groups suggesting that norm-referenced tests which find no differences may reflect an inefficient procedure for confirming teacher…
Descriptors: Learning Disabilities, Low Achievement, Norm Referenced Tests, Reading
Peer reviewedAnderson, Peggy L.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1986
Examines referral information for 269 learning disabled students in grades one through five. Referral reasons were classified as academic, behavior, and academic and behavior and were analyzed according to particular concern (e.g., reading deficits, attentional problems, etc.). The majority of students were referred for either academic or both…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Behavior Problems, Disability Identification, Elementary Education
Peer reviewedOrtiz, Alba A.; Maldonado-Colon, Elba – Journal of Reading, Writing, and Learning Disabilities International, 1986
The article examines reasons for over-referral of language minority students for learning disabilities placement including misinterpretation of problem behaviors stemming from linguistic or cultural differences and stresses the importance of documenting prior interventions to distinguish differences from handicapping conditions. (DB)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Cultural Differences, Disability Identification, Learning Disabilities
Peer reviewedSexton, Larry C.; Street, Sue – Psychology in the Schools, 1985
Investigated strengths and weaknesses on Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) Subtest Scores between 278 students evaluated and placed in special education programs and 307 students evaluated but not placed in special programs. Findings revealed that the groups were similar in pattern of relative strengths and weaknesses on…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Individual Differences, Referral
Peer reviewedReynolds, Barbara; Ried, L. Douglas – Journal of Drug Education, 1985
Public health nurses (N=5) were administered questionnaires to examine their perception of their assessment skill and referral behavior. Results showed continuing education courses, years since graduation, and work experience affected perceptions. Concluded that chemical dependency classes and experiential training are needed. (BH)
Descriptors: Competence, Continuing Education, Drug Education, Experiential Learning
Peer reviewedGerber, Michael M. – Exceptional Children, 1984
The article points out the risk of erroneous classification and inequitable treatment for students who are difficult to teach and manage. Analysis of child count data highlights variability in identification and referral processes and suggests that attempts to tighten eligibility standards, especially for mildly handicapped students, is…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Classification, Disability Identification, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedGregory, Mary K. – Journal of School Psychology, 1977
Elementary school teachers (N=140) completed a questionnaire on school referrals which asked them to rate the likelihood of referral of a child in five behavioral anecdotes. Results indicate teachers would be more likely to refer boys than girls with identical problems. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Elementary Education, Referral, Research Projects
Peer reviewedAnd Others; Peterson, Rolf A. – Exceptional Children, 1973
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Exceptional Child Education, Mental Retardation, Moderate Mental Retardation
Peer reviewedKugel, Robert B. – Pediatrics, 1972
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Services, Nonprofessional Personnel, Preschool Children, Referral
Sollinger, Irwin – Vocat Guidance Quart, 1970
Clients' reasons for coming to a vocational counseling agency are presented, together with sources of referral, educational level, and number of client visits. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Community Organizations, Counseling Services, Expectation
Peer reviewedFerinden, William E., Jr. – Journal of School Health, 1972
Descriptors: Identification, Learning Disabilities, Medical Education, Neurological Impairments
LeMay, Morris L. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1971
The methods compared in an attempt to identify a practical means of working with disciplinary referrals all became obsolete by the time the study was completed. The changing nature of the college scene and the demise of the concept of in loco parentis probably have negated any practical value of this study. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, College Students, Counseling, Counseling Effectiveness
Barber-Madden, Rosemary – Child Abuse and Neglect: The International Journal, 1983
A survey of 84 day care programs compared staff who participated in child abuse intervention and prevention activities with those who did not. No differences were found on intervention activities, but staff in the trained group were significantly more involved in prevention and high risk referral. (CL)
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Child Caregivers, Day Care, High Risk Persons
Peer reviewedCummings, Jack A.; Nelson, Brett R. – School Psychology Review, 1982
It is suggested that the Child Study Team develop alternative educational plans (AEP's) for those referred students who are ineligible for special education. The AEP would be similar to the individualized education plan (IEP), except that the regular classroom teacher would be responsible for implementation. (Author/BW)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Needs, Individualized Education Programs, Mainstreaming


