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Mangan, Katherine S. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1987
Increased university efforts to help faculty members transfer the results of their research from the laboratory to the marketplace are posing ethical dilemmas for both institutions and scholars. Stanford's Office of Technology Licensing is cited, as are biotechnology developments, and secrecy and competitiveness issues. (LB)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Ethics, Higher Education, Intellectual Property
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Emmerson, Gordon J.; Neely, Margery A. – Counseling Psychologist, 1988
Notes that finding appropriate, statistically sound means of collecting data is important step in developing research. Presents goal attainment scaling and semantic differential as two flexible, reliable, and valid data-collection methodologies useful for practitioners. Provides procedural instructions and examples for constructing each…
Descriptors: Counseling, Data Collection, Research and Development, Research Methodology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cove, J. F.; Walsh, B. C. – Information Services and Use, 1987
Explores the fundamentals of browsing as a basis for the creation of an intelligent computer system to assist with the online retrieval of information, and describes a prototype system. The discussion covers various browsing retrieval strategies used and user reactions to the prototype. (Seven references) (Author/CLB)
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Man Machine Systems, Online Searching, Research and Development
Shannon, Dennis – Quarterly of the National Writing Project and the Center for the Study of Writing, 1988
Outlines research undertaken by Sarah W. Freedman (Center for the Study of Writing) and Alex McLeod (University of London) to discover the extent to which increased interest in writing instruction and reform have affected classroom practice in the United States and the United Kingdom. (JAD)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cross Cultural Studies, Research and Development, Theory Practice Relationship
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gelzheiser, Lynn M. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
In response to a previous article, the paper characterizes learning disabilities as the consequence of a transaction between students exhibiting certain individual differences and the social system of the schools. Basic and applied research can be related in good instructional research which includes the context of disability. (DB)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences, Learning Disabilities, Research and Development
Heller, Scott – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1988
Loosely structured like think tanks, humanities research centers are the true intellectual homes of many humanities faculty members and are instrumental in breaking the hardened boundaries of the disciplines. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Curriculum, Curriculum Development, Higher Education, Humanities
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bell, Nancy – BioScience, 1988
Highlights some of the FY 1989 budget proposals for various agencies as of March, 1988 with regard to science and technology. Budget projections are discussed for the National Science Foundation, the Environmental Protection Agency, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and six other federal agencies. (TW)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Budgets, Federal Aid, Federal Government
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Goodstadt, Michael S. – Journal of Drug Education, 1986
Examines assumptions underlying alcohol education programs and program impact from inferential and deductive logic perspectives. Combines review of existing empirical evidence concerning effectiveness of alcohol education with the outcome of a deductive-logical analysis, resulting in a series of explicit, realistic, recommendations for effective…
Descriptors: Alcohol Education, Deduction, Influences, Logic
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Iano, Richard P. – Remedial and Special Education (RASE), 1987
A rebuttal to three responses to an article opposing use of the natural science-technical model in special education research suggests that the responses demonstrate a continuing vitality of the positivist ideology critically opposed in the original article. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Disabilities, Ethnography, Ideology, Research and Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Allen, Thomas J; Hauptman, Oscar – Communication Research: An International Quarterly, 1987
Presents a conceptual model that hypothesizes how information technologies may assist in accomplishing two key functions of communication in research and development: (1) providing state-of-the-art information on the organizational technologies that are employed, and (2) facilitating coordination across technical specialties applied to the same…
Descriptors: Communications, Information Networks, Information Technology, Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Whiteley, John M. – Counseling and Values, 1987
This article introduces a special issue of the journal dedicated to Carl Rogers' person-centered approach to peace. Background work leading to the special issue is reviewed and a brief overview of Rogers' accomplishments in psychology before his death in 1987 is included. (NB)
Descriptors: Conflict, Counselor Role, Humanism, Peace
Johnstad, Tom – International Journal of Institutional Management in Higher Education, 1987
A discussion of the emergence of science parks as an option for university-industry cooperation focuses on the university's role and the need for careful planning of the university's involvement. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: College Administration, Higher Education, Regional Planning, Research and Development Centers
McDonald, Kim – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1988
The question of whether a university is responsible for the technical accuracy of information released by senior administrators of a laboratory it is charged with overseeing is examined in the case involving a dispute at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory that is overseen by the University of California. (MLW)
Descriptors: College Administration, Conflict, Government School Relationship, Higher Education
Mills, Robert N.; D'Acosta, James L. – Engineering Education, 1986
Highlights some of the many and diverse training, continuing education, and research programs General Electric conducts. Major areas discussed include entry-level programs, advanced programs, university-industry relations, professional continuing education, research and development services, and the GE Foundation. (JN)
Descriptors: Continuing Education, Engineering Education, Higher Education, Industry
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rheingold, Harriet L. – Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 1986
Considers the role of the Committee on Child Development, the organizational nature and function of the Society, and the influence of publications and individuals during the first 25 years' of the Society for Research in Child Development in light of the Depression, World War II, and financial problems. (BB)
Descriptors: Child Development, Interdisciplinary Approach, Meetings, Organizational Development
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