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Doolittle, John C. – Journalism Quarterly, 1979
An Indiana survey of the media use of 108 older adults yielded information about their radio, television, and newspaper preferences. The results suggest that education, income, and sociability exerted as much, or more, influence on how the sample used the media than did their status as senior citizens. (GT)
Descriptors: Information Sources, Media Research, News Media, Newspapers
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De Gennaro, Richard – Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1980
Suggests such traditional measures of an academic library's worth as volumes added, numbers of serials, total staff, and materials expenditures have no significant correlation to the effectiveness of a library's services or user satisfaction; also that future success in effectiveness lies with cost effective management of available resources. (RAA)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Cost Effectiveness, Library Administration, Library Services
Fenichel, Carol Hansen – Library Research, 1980
This review of research that focuses on solutions to user interface problems in online search systems summarizes and compares the implications of studies in five categories: theoretical models, operating systems, individual cases, controlled experiments, and surveys. Forty-six references are cited. (SW)
Descriptors: Information Retrieval, Man Machine Systems, Online Systems, Problems
Schrader, Alvin M. – Library Research, 1980
Describes how library decision-making was enhanced by a systematic study of patrons, services, and effectiveness based on the concept known as performance measures for public libraries. Improvements in the data gathering and analysis techniques are noted; also provided are survey instruments, examples of selected revised forms, and references. (SW)
Descriptors: Data Collection, Graphs, Library Research, Program Effectiveness
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Levy, Mark R. – Journal of Communication, 1980
Examines patterns of home videorecorder use including the time, frequency, and types of broadcasts recorded and viewed, as well as the kinds of prerecorded cassettes watched. Discusses the impact of their ownership on established patterns of television exposure. (JMF)
Descriptors: Programing (Broadcast), Surveys, Television, Television Research
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Dudley, Norman – Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1981
Anticipation of current and future needs of scholars should be a major concern of builders of research collections. This may result in a certain percentage of unused books; however, this is a justified and necessary expense if scholarship and research are to continue. (RAA)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Financial Support, Library Acquisition, Library Collections
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Rivizzigno, Victoria L. – Journal of Geography, 1980
Emphasizes the importance of computer instruction and statistical methods and suggests ways in which instructors of geography on the college level can alleviate student fears. Tips include discussing geography as a science, explaining the relevance of the scientific method to a specific research problem in geography, and introducing problem…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Computers, Data Analysis, Fear
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Marulli-Koenig, Luciana – Microform Review, 1980
Surveys the United Nations microform program's history, its current filming projects, and its future plans. Established originally to preserve UN documents for archival purposes, it has expanded to public distribution and dissemination of significant UN documents. (Author)
Descriptors: Bibliographies, History, Information Dissemination, International Organizations
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Roberts, Churchill L. – Journalism Quarterly, 1979
Concludes that attention to the media during presidential campaigns accelerates the development of attitudes about candidates and thus facilitates making a voting decision; notes that less motivated individuals, who are likely to spend less time with the media, are slow in discriminating between candidates and more likely to report decision-making…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Information Sources, Mass Media, Media Research
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Trubkin, Leone – Online Review, 1980
Examines the economic effects on information-producing companies of user migration from print to online information services. Three reasons are cited for the transition to online: (1) inflation, (2) new technology, and (3) database enhancement. Cost graphs and responses to questionnaires supplement the discussion. (SW)
Descriptors: Costs, Economic Factors, Information Sources, Online Systems
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Hentschke, Guilbert C. – Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 1979
In the study reported here a cost model of facility usage was constructed to assess the financial impact of alternative facility usage policies. Results of the study indicate that the financial benefits that accrue from increased facility utilization would likely be more than offset by increased costs. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cost Effectiveness, Costs, Educational Facilities
Sweeney, Jo Ann Cutler; Wiener, Diane – Southwestern Journal of Social Education, 1979
Describes and evaluates a learning center approach to economic education which involved secondary social studies students at the University of Texas, Austin. The subject of the learning center project was how to purchase and maintain an automobile. Findings indicated that the approach was successful and interesting to students. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Economics Education, Educational Assessment, Educational Practices, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stenstrom, Patricia; McBride, Ruth B. – College and Research Libraries, 1979
Reports the findings of a survey of 226 faculty members in the social sciences at the University of Illinois concerning their use of serials. Information regarding their serial needs, patterns of use, and the usefulness of specified services is presented, and means of improving service despite budgetary restraints are discussed. (Author/JD)
Descriptors: College Libraries, Faculty, Library Services, Research Methodology
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Weintraub, D. Kathryn – Library Resources and Technical Services, 1979
Reviews some research on the use of library catalogs in the light of four functions (finding list, gathering, collocating, and evaluative); suggests that access points for each work be increased and that problems involved in entry choice be analyzed further. A list of references is included. (FM)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Citations (References), Indexing, Information Needs
Aveney, Brian; Ghikas, Mary Fischer – American Libraries, 1979
A use study examining COM use at the Los Angeles County Public Library System is summarized. Findings indicate the COM catalog is more acceptable to patrons than its book or card alternative. Equipment needed for use posed no obstacles, and there are no significant reactionary differences between different user groups. (Author/MBR)
Descriptors: Administration, Book Catalogs, Comparative Analysis, Computer Output Microfilm
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