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Peer reviewedVerstegen, Deborah A.; Wagoner, Jennings L., Jr. – Planning and Changing, 1989
Strategic planning, a necessary alternative to logical incrementalism in turbulent environments, will let educators move from a reactive to a proactive posture. This article briefly reviews strategic planning literature, focuses on environmental scanning, and describes an evolving model developed for the chief state school officers of a four-state…
Descriptors: Educational Planning, Elementary Secondary Education, Environmental Influences, Models
Peer reviewedWhitehead, J. Clark – CUPA Journal, 1989
A series of brief personnel philosophy statements for each major personnel function is advocated. The purpose of the statements are: (1) to provide a foundation for personnel policy development, (2) to provide standards of expectations for supervisors and employees, and (3) to help departments and the organization meet their goals. (MLW)
Descriptors: Guidelines, Higher Education, Personnel Policy, Philosophy
Peer reviewedBrowne, William P. – Rural Sociology, 1989
Explores the political influence of 100 organized agriculture and rural interests, as perceived by 195 Congressional staff, lobbyists, and organization officials. Finds that organizational influence is related to high activity and policy involvement within the Congressional agricultural establishment and to perceived usefulness to the policy…
Descriptors: Governance, Lobbying, Policy Formation, Political Influences
Darville, Richard – Learning (Canada), 1989
Discusses a literacy research project that aims to produce a critical review of existing policy-related knowledge about adult literacy and illiteracy. Reports on the major themes of this review. (JOW)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Adult Literacy, Foreign Countries, Policy Formation
Peer reviewedMueller, Marsha R. – Journal of Extension, 1988
Suggests that those planning policy for the future of extension education need to cultivate diversity in thinking and creative approaches to accommodate unexpected events. (CH)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Extension Education, Futures (of Society), Models
Peer reviewedBrobeck, Stephen – Journal of Consumer Affairs, 1988
As the marketplace becomes increasingly complex, the need for consumer research involvement in public policy making grows. The most effective way for academics to affect policy is to participate in advocacy groups. (SK)
Descriptors: Advocacy, Consumer Education, Policy Formation, Postsecondary Education
Abramson, Paul R.; And Others – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1988
Issues of legal consent and competency, in addition to the relevant psychological literature, were reviewed in relation to institutional policy for sexual management of mentally retarded individuals. Suggestions are provided that minimize prejudicial treatment of mentally retarded people, without eliminating their opportunities for sexual…
Descriptors: Competence, Institutional Role, Legal Responsibility, Mental Retardation
Mills, Peter – Environmental Education Bulletin, 1994
Addresses problems associated with the development of environmental education policies for large conservation organizations. Contains a framework that gives an indication of the broad range of issues, services, and activities which should be addressed during policy development. (LZ)
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education, Environmental Education, Policy
Peer reviewedQuigley, B. Allan – PAACE Journal of Lifelong Learning, 1995
Staff development funding under the National Literacy Act of 1991 provides real opportunities for using action research on a broad level to advance professionalism, implement policy, and enhance internal validity. Action research can be a key to professionalism and policy in the field. (Author/JOW)
Descriptors: Action Research, Adult Education, Literacy Education, Policy Formation
Peer reviewedSubotnik, Rena F.; Arnold, Karen D. – Educational Forum, 1995
Longitudinal studies of gifted and talented individuals can provide a base upon which to determine educational practice. Such studies could reveal whether life-span patterns are unique and how demographic characteristics affect aspirations and achievement. (SK)
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Gifted, Longitudinal Studies, Policy Formation
Peer reviewedGunn, Paul W.; Eddy, John P. – Journal of College Student Development, 1993
Analyzed institutional policies related to persons with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) among Texas' colleges by comparing policies to guidelines suggested by the American College Health Association. Of 133 institutions responding, 74% indicated existence of policies, whereas 14% indicated they were in process of policy development.…
Descriptors: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Colleges, Higher Education, Policy Formation
Peer reviewedTutzauer, Frank – Journal of Communication, 1993
Introduces a new measure of bargaining toughness based on dynamical information that can easily be used in integrative bargaining scenarios. Develops a mathematical measure of bargaining toughness that takes into account not only how much the bargainer has conceded but how fast he or she has done so. (RS)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Labor Problems, Mathematical Models, Persuasive Discourse
Horrocks, Norman – Library Journal, 1992
Report on the 1992 Canadian Library Association (CLA) conference discusses plans for a national summit on information policy, the current situation of public libraries, updating of policy statements, and strengthening CLA. CLA officers and awards are listed. (MES)
Descriptors: Awards, Conferences, Foreign Countries, Library Associations
Peer reviewedWatson, Douglas J.; And Others – Public Administration Review, 1991
Discusses the trends, potential, and drawbacks for integrating citizen surveys into the policy, program, and budget processes of local government. A case study of their use in Auburn, Alabama, indicates a positive relationship between survey results and the priorities of city council. (JOW)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Case Studies, Citizen Participation, Local Government
Peer reviewedMitchell, Jerry – Evaluation Practice, 1990
The relationship between alternative evaluation approaches and the concerns of policy communities is examined. It is assumed that there are certain criteria and methods that are more relevant to particular types of policy discussions. Evaluation methodology should be based on the interests of the policy actors involved. (TJH)
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Utilization, Policy Formation


