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Toby, Barbara Cedar – Coll Univ, 1970
Discussion of characteristics of students attending urban universities drawn from analysis of data collected by the American Council on Education and a sample of urban university freshmen, all of whom entered college in Fall 1965. (IR)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Enrollment, Family Characteristics, High Schools
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Kirkland, Lane – Journal of Teacher Education, 1982
Lane Kirkland, AFL-CIO president, speaks out on the importance of education in a democracy and on the declining support for public schools, and reaffirms the labor force's traditional support for equal educational opportunity. Future workers must be ready for service-oriented and technological occupations; they need the best education possible.…
Descriptors: Education Work Relationship, Educational Needs, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education
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Macclennan, Gary; Lingard, Robert – English in Australia, 1983
Analyzes different approaches to English teaching in light of recent sociological accounts of the role in the reproduction of culture and society. Draws upon the work of Gramsci, Bourdieu, Passeron, and Bernstein to examine the class location of English and English teachers. (FL)
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Influences, Education, Educational Philosophy
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Stambrook, F. G. – Canadian Library Journal, 1983
This essay discussing the purchasing power of the university library's acquisitions budget insists that intelligent cooperation and coordination between institutions will ensure that libraries continue to be repositories of creative thought and wisdom, though conceding that special collections may have to be pooled and branch services curtailed.…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Financial Problems, Futures (of Society), Higher Education
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Shapiro, H. Svi – Teachers College Record, 1983
Contemporary theories about the nature of modern bourgeois culture are reviewed briefly, and the contradictions of that culture are stressed. Christopher Lasch's criticisms of American schools in "The Culture of Narcissism" fail to recognize that self-liberating practices may stimulate intellectual growth. (PP)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Capitalism, Cultural Context, Egocentrism
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Bazelon, David L. – Peabody Journal of Education, 1983
A judge from the District of Columbia outlines his views on the need for comprehensive care services for the disadvantaged. If services remain fragmented, restricted in eligibility, and scattered throughout the community, the children who need help the most may never be reached. (PP)
Descriptors: Agency Role, Child Advocacy, Community Services, Delivery Systems
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Iverson, Donald C.; Kolbe, Lloyd J. – Journal of School Health, 1983
School health education programs and health services can directly help meet 34 objectives of the national disease prevention and health promotion strategy and can contribute to the attainment of 33 others. Objectives of the disease prevention strategy are discussed, and evolution of the project is recounted. (PP)
Descriptors: Disease Control, Educational Responsibility, Elementary Secondary Education, Health Education
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Beckett, Kelvin – Educational Theory, 1982
The author disputes key points about John Dewey's views on education and experience made in an article by Donald Vandenberg (Educational Theory, Summer 1980). In particular, Beckett asserts that Dewey's ideal of growth is thoroughly consistent with his view that education is a lifelong process. (PP)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Psychology, Elementary Secondary Education, Experiential Learning
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Sylwester, Robert – Theory into Practice, 1983
A school functions as a stress-reduction agency when it: (1) provides students with information and skills they will need to solve threatening problems they will meet in life and (2) creates an environment that allows staff to feel they are helping students. Physical reactions involved in stress are discussed. (PP)
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Emotional Response
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Nyberg, David – Educational Theory, 1981
Three approaches to philosophical inquiry (analysis, articulation, antimony) are explored in a commentary on "Philosophy and Education: Eightieth Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education." A discussion of the sometimes-contradictory school role in providing both educational excellence and socialization illustrates how…
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Cultural Education, Educational Philosophy, Educational Responsibility
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Claus, John F. – Educational Theory, 1981
The radical critique of American education portrays the schools as perpetuators of ethnic, social, and racial inequalities because they do not alter existing class relations. John Rawls' theory of social justice is discussed as an alternative approach to this situation that remains firmly grounded in the liberal tradition. (PP)
Descriptors: Democratic Values, Disadvantaged, Educational Change, Educational Discrimination
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Alexander, Karl L; Pallas, Aaron M. – American Sociological Review, 1982
Discusses the need for appropriate controls in school effects research based on standardized test outcomes. (GC)
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Achievement Tests, Environmental Influences, Outcomes of Education
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Fincham, David – International Journal of Lifelong Education, 1982
Rapid changes in social circumstances and conditions will have a profound effect on ideas and attitudes concerning the role of the school. Schools ought to take account of these considerations and to examine critically their relationship with the wider society. (Falmer Press, Falmer House, Barcombe, Nr Lewes, East Sussex, BN8 5DL, UK) (SSH)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Lifelong Learning, School Community Relationship, School Role
Small, Alan A. – Orbit, 1982
A distinction between "education" and "training" is made, and the schools, it is argued, should concentrate on training students. If schools and universities were thought of as special training centers for acquiring certain basic and advanced skills, it would be relatively simple to judge whether they are doing their job. (PP)
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Criteria
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Lasley, Thomas J.; Wayson, William W. – Educational Leadership, 1982
Research indicates that good discipline is a melting pot of positive factors including, among other things, high rates of student success and strong principal leadership. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Discipline, Discipline Policy, Discipline Problems
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