Measures of effect size were computed for 237 statistical tests from 59 early intervention studies. Data revealed that the average treatment effect across studies was medium in size. Interpretation of measures of magnitude strength is discussed in relation to statistical significance testing. Reporting of measures of effect size along with…

One hundred sixty-four children (ages 3-7) with mild to moderate disabilities participated in a Mediated Learning or Direct Instruction early intervention program. No main effect intergroup differences were found on cognitive, language, and motor measures. Higher performing students gained more from Direct Instruction whereas lower performing…

Describes a comparative longitudinal study of the development of medically fragile infants who entered intervention programs at 3 and 18 months. Reports similar outcomes on functioning measures for the first two annual assessments but higher scores in the third year for infants who received intervention earlier. (BCY)

This paper presents a disability prevention framework for community-based rehabilitation services, by conceptualizing early intervention in terms of primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of prevention. The framework views prevention as the effort to reduce a disability's expression, duration, or extended impact. (Author/JDD)

Describes the reading specialist's role in the Collaborative Literacy Intervention Project (CLIP) of the Tempe (Arizona) School District. (SR)

Characterizes one first grade student's tenacity and struggles in the Tempe (Arizona) School District's Collaborative Literacy Intervention Project (CLIP), from her selection for the remedial program in the fall to her exit in the spring as an enthusiastic reader. (SR)

This paper presents a framework for early intervention for children having (or at risk of developing) disabilities, produced by Eurlyaid, a working party of the European Community. The framework addresses definitions of key concepts, the target group, rationale behind early intervention, content of early intervention, conditions necessary for…

This article discusses ways that early intervention team members can improve their communication, qualities of effective teams, roles that members assume on teams, a step-by-step process for creating a transdisciplinary team, verbal and nonverbal skills necessary for successful communicative interaction, and behaviors that serve as barriers to…

Examines issues in the transition of young disabled children between programs: ignorance or misinformation about available resources; eligibility criteria; interagency information exchange; and advance planning. Provides a troubleshooting guide to help agencies evaluate transition procedures. Discusses interagency assessment models and tools to…

This article describes the multielement design, often recommended in single-subject research, and discusses its advantages and disadvantages for research in early intervention with handicapped children. The article concludes that the multielement design has many advantages, though multiple treatment interference is an issue of concern. (JDD)

Offers suggestions for reducing and counteracting children's exposure to violence. Emphasizes negotiating and listening as well as instilling the values of forgiveness, self-esteem, playing, caring, and courage to socialize children to nonviolence. (YKH)

Notes that "Reading Recovery" has become the intervention of choice for many educators working with at-risk children. Attempts to identify and discuss the extent of some problems with the implementation, maintenance, and evaluation strategies associated with the use of the program from the perspective of field-based educators in Manitoba…

Presents information from neuroscience which suggests that intelligence has a biological basis and may be physiologically identifiable in the future, noting that the critical time frame for intervening with gifted children may be even earlier than age 1-3 years, and adjustments may be needed to accommodate the precocious developmental time line…

Describes the provisions of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, also known as the Welfare Reform Act, and discusses implications for young children with disabilities, their families, and early-intervention programs under Part H of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. (DB)

Discusses ways in which computer software is consistent with general guidelines for providing effective and efficient intervention to young children with communication disorders. Beneficial characteristics of computer software and the potential usefulness of computer software in intervention are illustrated with examples from a child with delays…