This paper encourages the use of multiple logistic analysis in early intervention research, to assess the degree of association of multiple factors (such as subject or situational characteristics) with a dichotomous outcome (such as benefitting or not benefitting from an intervention) and to estimate the probability of each outcome. (JDD)

This Dutch study examined the play behavior of 18 kindergarten children without mental retardation and 55 children with retardation, all at a developmental age of 4 to 5 years, as they played individually with a stimulating adult. The study found few differences with regard to activity, types and quality of play, and play content. (DB)

This paper provides a brief description of meta-analysis geared toward readers with limited statistics experience beyond an introductory course. The advantages and disadvantages of meta-analysis and its application in early childhood special education research are noted. (JDD)

This article presents a series of decision trees to help in planning assessment and intervention with handicapped children between three months and five years of age. A series of assessment questions lead to suggestions for intervention. Steps in using the decision trees are given and a case example presented. (Author/DB)

Examines an early instructional intervention called "Reading Recovery" that provides individualized instruction for first grade students who need extra help in beginning reading. A model illustrates the long-term savings possible through the use of Reading Recovery compared to special education programs, grade retention, or Chapter 1…

Sixteen visually impaired children (aged 2-6) were exposed to a specially prepared visual stimulation video, and their vision attention was rated quantitatively and qualitatively. The results suggest that this technique could be useful in stimulating functional vision in young children. (Author)

This article presents a rationale for the importance of relationships as a focus for training infant/family professionals and paraprofessionals. It describes six innovative training strategies that have been used as part of the ZERO TO THREE/National Center for Clinical Infant Programs' City TOTS (training of trainers) project. (Author/DB)

This paper reviews evaluations of family-centered intervention programs conducted in neonatal intensive care units. Of 10 studies identified, 3 focused on intervention to benefit the family system; 6 involved parents, but the primary focus was the infant; and 1 study combined the 2 approaches. All the studies had substantial limitations.…

Examined the narrative skills in 89 children from impoverished families, half of whom had received a preschool intervention aimed at preparing them for school. Found that the preschool experimental group performed better than the control group on comprehension and paraphrase of stories when assessed in the fall but not in the spring. (HTH)

This article discusses the concepts, principles, and practical application of serving children who live in bilingual/bicultural households; explores possible reasons for delays identified in these children; and offers a population-based approach to intervention, using a case study of bicultural South Korean children and proposing a solution that…

Presents research findings and research issues related to the achievement progress of students participating in the Collaborative Literacy Intervention Project (CLIP) of the Tempe (Arizona) School District. Finds that CLIP strategies work and appear to transfer through second grade. (SR)

Outlines one first grade student's progress within the Tempe (Arizona) School District's Collaborative Literacy Intervention Project (CLIP), from his selection for the remedial program in the fall to his exit in February as a successful and independent reader. (SR)

Explores the relative emphasis given to directive and nondirective approaches to language instruction in early intervention programs by examining language objectives on Individual Educational Programs (IEPs) in 20 programs. Analyzes the directive/nondirective nature of language items on eight developmental inventories used to assess children's…

The authors of a study reported in EC 605 442, which indicated long-term gains for children with autism who experienced intensive behavioral intervention as preschoolers, describe study replication efforts and reply to criticisms raised in commentaries in EC 605 443-447. (JDD)

This paper discusses the importance of interagency coordination in developing services for young children with handicaps and their families. It suggests strategies to improve the functioning of interagency coordinating councils by considering council membership, role definition, goal commitment, vision of the early intervention system, and use of…