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James D. Lee; Casey K. Kim; Christy D. Yoon; Moon Y. Chung – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2025
Little is known about how culturally and linguistically diverse caregivers perceive their child's challenging behaviors. To gain an understanding of how caregivers' perceptions are influenced by their cultural backgrounds, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 19 Korean caregivers (Korean American = 10 caregivers; Korean caregivers in Korea…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Child Behavior, Cultural Influences, Korean Americans
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Mindy Scheithauer; Joanna Lomas Mevers; Lawrence Scahill; Sarah Slocum Freeman; Colin Muething; Chelsea Rock; Scott Gillespie; Laura Johnson; Nathan Call – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Elopement is a common and dangerous behavior among autistic children. Behavioral treatments can reduce elopement, but most evidence comes from small-N evaluations in specialized settings with strategies varying across studies. The current study compared the efficacy of the caregiver-mediated function-based elopement treatment to parent education…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Children, Preadolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Justin S. Romney; Stephen T. Fife; Randall S. Reitz; Nicole Piland; Kristy Soloski; Allison L. Montgomery; Kathryn Wagner – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Background: The impact of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be far-reaching for families. Research has shown that neurotypical (NT) siblings can experience negative and positive implications of ASD in their lives. However, researchers have not fully captured the factors associated with successful adaptation to the range of experiences,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Siblings, Family Environment, Interpersonal Communication
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Alexis M. Brewe; Ligia Antezana; Corinne N. Carlton; Denis Gracanin; John A. Richey; Inyoung Kim; Susan W. White – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Many individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience challenges with facial emotion recognition (FER), which may exacerbate social difficulties in ASD. Few studies have examined whether FER can be experimentally manipulated and improved for autistic people. This study utilized a randomized controlled trial design to examine…
Descriptors: Randomized Controlled Trials, Brain, Nonverbal Communication, Emotional Response
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Ioulia Koniou; Elise Douard; Marc J. Lanovaz – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to develop and test a virtual reality application designed to put the participants "in the shoes" of an autistic person during a routine task. Method: The study involved a randomized controlled trial that included 103 participants recruited from a technical college. Each participant responded to…
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Simulation, Consciousness Raising
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Linnéa Oskarsson; Inger C. Berndtsson; Carmela Miniscalco – Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 2025
It has been noted that children with autism seem to experience sensory stimuli in a way that differs from other children without autism; this significantly affects their everyday life in preschool in many ways. This study focuses on how Special Educational Needs Coordinators (SENCOs) perceive, consider, and reason about perception in children with…
Descriptors: Special Education, Educational Needs, Students with Disabilities, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Oscar W. H. Wong; Sandra S. M. Chan; Steven W. H. Chau; Winnie C. W. Chu; Carol S. W. Ho; Stephy W. S. Ho; Se Fong Hung; Samara Hussain; Kelly Y. C. Lai; Angela M. W. Lam; Holly H. L. Lo; Karen K. Y. Ma; Suk Ling Ma; Flora Y. M. Mo; Pak Chung Sham; Caroline K. S. Shea; Suzanne H. W. So; Kelvin K. F. Tsoi; Patrick W. L. Leung – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Epidemiological studies on autism lack representation from Asia. We estimated the prevalence of autism among children and youths in Hong Kong using a two-stage approach. In addition, we evaluated the psychometric properties of the screening instrument and explored sex differences within an epidemiological context. A random school-based sample of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Epidemiology, Children
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Yael Kimhi; Meital Achtarzad – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2025
Emergent literacy skills play an important role in the literacy development of young children. These include code-related skills, such as alphabet knowledge, emergent writing, phonological awareness, and meaning-related skills, such as verbal abilities, story retelling, and text comprehension. Such skills emerge gradually throughout childhood,…
Descriptors: Emergent Literacy, Young Children, Students with Disabilities, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Eleonora Sadikova; Micah O. Mazurek – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Children with autism spectrum disorder are at higher risk for adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). They are also more vulnerable to sleep problems and are less likely to obtain the recommended number of hours of sleep than neurotypical children. In the general population, ACEs have been linked to future sleep difficulties. Despite increased…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Trauma, Sleep, Risk
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Khawana Faker; Viviane Andrade Cancio de Paula; Monica Almeida Tostes – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
The aim of this study was to cross-culturally adapt and validate of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Quality of Life in Autism Questionnaire (QoLA) among parents of children ASD. The translated version was administered to 91 parents (Male: 4, Female: 85, other: 2) of individuals diagnosed with ASD. Among these, 22 completed the…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Portuguese, Foreign Countries, Quality of Life
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Cheryl Klaiman; Stormi White; Shana Richardson; Emma McQueen; Hasse Walum; Christa Aoki; Christopher Smith; Mendy Minjarez; Raphael Bernier; Ernest Pedapati; Somer Bishop; Whitney Ence; Allison Wainer; Jennifer Moriuchi; Sew-Wah Tay; Yiming Deng; Warren Jones; Scott Gillespie; Ami Klin – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Differential diagnosis of young children with suspected autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is challenging, and clinician uncertainty about a child's diagnosis may contribute to misdiagnosis and subsequent delays in access to early treatment. The current study was designed to replicate and expand a recent report in this Journal (McDonnell et al. in…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Young Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Accuracy
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Nancy Raitano Lee; Goldie A. McQuaid; Hannah E. Grosman; Sanjana Jayaram; Gregory L. Wallace – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Little is known about work readiness skills among autistic adults. This study sought to address this by examining work readiness skills and their relation to vocational outcomes among 281 autistic young adults. It also examined perceived barriers and facilitators to employment as articulated by a subset of autistic adults. Results revealed a…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Young Adults, Careers, Work Experience
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Hannah Waddington; Hannah Minnell; Lee Patrick; Larah van Der Meer; Ruth Monk; Lisa Woods; Andrew J. O. Whitehouse – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
There is little research regarding autistic adult, parent and professional perspectives on support goals for young autistic children. A total of 87 autistic adults, 159 parents of autistic children, and 80 clinical professionals living in New Zealand and Australia completed a survey about the appropriateness and importance of common support goals…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Young Children, Early Intervention
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Nazmul Hasan; Manisha J. Nene – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 2024
Children with Autism face several significant challenges, including deficits in both verbal and nonverbal communication, difficulties with concentration, limited interest in their surroundings, non-responsiveness, and struggles with adapting to new situations. It is imperative to consider and address these challenges when implementing…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Skill Development, Caregiver Role
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Shahad Alarifi; Louise Denne; Nouf Alatifi; Richard P. Hastings – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
Background: Arabs with intellectual disabilities and/or autism may exhibit challenging behaviour that affects them and their caregivers. Early, appropriate intervention may reduce these effects. This review synthesised and critically appraised challenging behaviour intervention research for this population. Methods: All published empirical…
Descriptors: Arabs, Intellectual Disability, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Behavior Problems
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