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Hawley, Willis D. – Journal of Teacher Education, 1986
The Holmes Group proposals for reforming teacher education are evaluated by looking at the effects on teacher knowledge and competence, attraction and retention of talented teachers, organization of schools and the teaching profession, and cost effectiveness. (MT)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Higher Education, Preservice Teacher Education, School Organization
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Klandermans, Bert – Personnel Psychology, 1986
Examined the conditions under which union members were willing to support their union in a conflict. Hypothesized that readiness to support union action is a function of the individual's estimates of costs and benefits. Anticipated costs and benefits of a collective, social, and material nature accounted for the variance. (Author/ABB)
Descriptors: Conflict, Conflict Resolution, Cost Effectiveness, Cost Estimates
Wick, John W. – North Central Association Quarterly, 1986
Defines productivity as the ratio of outputs to inputs. Describes ways of using productivity measures in comparing instructional approaches, program implementations, and longitudinal trends. Offers cautions about potential misinterpretations of productivity comparisons, using a hypothetical analysis of the productivity of four specific…
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Educational Assessment, Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Methods
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Madsen, David H. – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 1986
Discusses the role computers can play in the administration and scoring of tests and the expanded role of the counseling professional working with computer-assisted testing systems. Computer cost and value, program evaluation, staff training, and counselor and client attitudes toward computer-assisted testing are covered. (Author/ABB)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Cost Effectiveness, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Role
Yarusso, Lowell – Performance and Instruction, 1984
Examines two key considerations related to the question of whether computer-based training is justified--training objectives, and costs of developing computer-based programs. Questions on training content, skills to be performed by trainees, specific training objectives, development and revision costs, salaries, and cost estimates are presented to…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Cost Effectiveness, Costs, Decision Making
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Bowers, J. Howard; Moffett, Kenneth – CEFP Journal, 1985
A number of school systems are saving money with computerized energy management systems. Administrators of Elizabethton Public Schools, Tennessee, also changed the school calendar with an extended winter break that substantially reduced electrical peaks. (MLF)
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Cost Effectiveness, Electronic Control, Elementary Secondary Education
Kontos, George – Electronic Education, 1984
Examines characteristics of the successful computer assisted instruction (CAI) author, including knowledge required and time for planning, developing, and testing. Obstacles to successful teacher-author are described, including need for extensive training and uninterrupted free time. An alternative approach of teamwork between computer…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Cost Effectiveness, Courseware, Instructional Development
Schweinhart, Lawrence J.; And Others – Phi Delta Kappan, 1985
The Perry Preschool Study conducted in Ypsilanti, Michigan, determined that a good preschool program can have significant long-term positive effects for students from low-income families and can prove cost-effective for the society as a whole. (PGD)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Early Childhood Education, Educational Benefits, Longitudinal Studies
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Haka, Clifford H.; Ursery, Nancy – College and Research Libraries, 1985
Presents procedures and statistics for a manual inventory and an inventory coordinated with conversion to an online circulation system at University of Kansas main library. Results of this two-phase inventory (Dewey Decimal-classified materials, LC-classified materials) and the cost-effectiveness of such a project in a large library are…
Descriptors: Case Studies, College Libraries, Cost Effectiveness, Costs
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Ammons, David N.; Niedzielski-Eichner, Phillip A. – Public Personnel Management, 1985
The authors argue that relatively few local governments conduct rigorous cost-benefit evaluations of their supervisory training and management development programs. The authors conclude that more attention to upper-level evaluation is warranted and provide an evaluation grid with practical suggestions for each level of training program evaluation.…
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Evaluation Methods, Local Government, Management Development
Sheppeck, Michael A.; Cohen, Stephen L. – Training and Development Journal, 1985
Various types of human resource accounting systems are described and analyzed: asset models, expense models, the utility formula, cost/benefit analysis, and a comprehensive program design. Steps in this last design (e.g., review all jobs in the organization, analyze training needs for targeted jobs, determine training programs that have the…
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Educational Needs, Job Performance, Models
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Brinkman, Paul T. – Research in Higher Education, 1985
A model was constructed in which it was assumed that cost and enrollment at public two-year colleges are mutally influential. The model was then estimated by both ordinary least squares regression and two-state least squares regression. The results were found to differ only slightly. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: College Students, Community Colleges, Cost Effectiveness, Costs
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DuShaw, Martha L. – Journal of School Health, 1984
Three comprehensive health education programs in Michigan were studied to examine curricular content, student outcomes, and cost-effectiveness. Programs differed in areas of teacher training time, materials, cost, and length of implementation time. Results are presented. (Author/DF)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Curriculum Evaluation, Elementary Education, Health Education
Roose, Tina – Library Journal, 1985
This comparison of online searching cost figures from several of North Suburban Library System's public libraries notes search costs for 1984, average costs for public library computer searches, cost discrepancies, barriers to integration of online searching as a reference tool, searching data, and philosophical decisions. (EJS)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cost Effectiveness, Costs, Library Networks
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Wolfe, Barbara L. – Evaluation Review, 1985
The large growth in disability transfer program beneficiaries and expenditures from 1965-1978 has led to public concern over the incentive effects of and the budgetary expenditures for these programs. This paper examines the two strategies of removing individuals from the rolls via administrative review and reducing the generosity of benefits.…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Budgeting, Cost Effectiveness, Disabilities
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