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Michael Hansen; Li Feng; David Kumar; Nicolas Zerbino – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
The teacher workforce in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) has been a perpetual weak spot in public schools' teaching rosters. Prior reports show the pipeline of new STEM teachers into the profession is weak while demand for instruction in STEM fields continues to grow. This paper seeks to document whether and how the STEM teacher…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Science Teachers, Labor Force, Teacher Supply and Demand
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Tongrui Liu; Yuriko Sato – Journal of Comparative and International Higher Education, 2024
This study compared the career choices, contributions, and challenges of Chinese graduates of Japanese and Australian universities who returned to China, and it explored the factors that influenced them based on the life planning model. The mixed-method approach was adopted by combining the results of 208 questionnaire responses and 13…
Descriptors: College Graduates, Foreign Students, Foreign Countries, Career Development
Chloe R. Gibbs; Jocelyn Wikle; Riley Wilson – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
As women increasingly entered the labor force throughout the late 20th century, the challenges of balancing work and family came to the forefront. We leverage pronounced changes in the availability of public schooling for young children--through duration expansions to the kindergarten day--to better understand mothers' and families' constraints.…
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Young Children, Employed Women, Mothers
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M. Alper Yalçinkaya – History of Education, 2024
In the early 1960s, the Ford Foundation funded numerous projects in Turkey, primarily concerning science education and science policy. Related to the post-Sputnik debates on "scientific manpower needs," and modernisation theory's emphasis on "industrialising elites" in the developing world, these projects were the products of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Philanthropic Foundations, Scientists
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Anoush Margaryan – International Journal of Training and Development, 2024
The paper analyses global online labour platforms (OLPs) through the lens of the Expansive-Restrictive Learning Environments framework. The framework articulates a set of structural factors that enable or constrain workplace learning and development. The paper draws on multistakeholder, mixed-method empirical data to illustrate how OLPs are…
Descriptors: Workplace Learning, Computer Assisted Instruction, Labor Force Development, Independent Study
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Di Xie; Zhaobiao Zong – International Journal of Training and Development, 2024
Orientation training plays a crucial role in the process of newcomer socialization by equipping employees with the knowledge, abilities, and skills necessary for success in a new work setting. However, relatively few studies have investigated orientation training from a socialization perspective and addressed its underlying mechanisms. To address…
Descriptors: Sales Occupations, Novices, Staff Orientation, Socialization
Andrew S. Hanks; Shengjun Jiang; Xuechao Qian; Bo Wang; Bruce A. Weinberg – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2024
We study how human capital diversification, in the form of double majoring, affects the response of earnings to labor market shocks. Double majors experience substantial protection against earnings shocks, of 56%. This finding holds across different model specifications and data sets. Furthermore, the protection double majors experience is more…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Outcomes of Education, Wages, Labor Market
Leslie Miles – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of the current study was to investigate burnout and grit in school psychologists. There is a critical shortage of school psychologists across the nation, while research has indicated burnout to be a problem in the field of school psychology. Grit has been studied as a protective factor for job stress and burnout in a variety of…
Descriptors: School Psychologists, Resilience (Psychology), Persistence, Burnout
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Senol Sezer; Nermin Karabacak; Ertug Can – Teacher Development, 2024
This study aimed to identify the views of educators on the status of the teaching profession taking into consideration the enacted Teaching Profession Act (TPA) in Turkey. The study aimed to reflect the views of participants from different backgrounds as much as possible. A qualitative research pattern and a case study model were adopted. The…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teachers, Labor Legislation, Teacher Attitudes
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Emilia Kmiotek-Meier; Tonia Rossié; Konstantin Canora – Education & Training, 2024
Purpose: Our work adds to the debate regarding higher education graduates' skills required in the labour market in Germany and beyond. Design/methodology/approach: Using Q-methodology and the accompanying narrations, we explore German employers' and employees' views (N = 26) on characteristics required at the entry level. Findings: Our findings…
Descriptors: Job Skills, College Graduates, Labor Market, Foreign Countries
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Matthew Round – European Journal of Educational Management, 2024
Turnover in middle management can be very expensive for a school, not just financially, but also in terms of providing continuity of leadership, sustainability of management practices, and quality student experiences. Therefore, a rigorous understanding of why middle managers in schools are thinking of leaving post can provide senior leaders an…
Descriptors: Middle Management, Institutional Characteristics, Reputation, Foreign Countries
Courtney Griffiths – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This investigation examined the relationships between teacher self-efficacy, teacher job satisfaction, and intent to leave. The 156 participants in the study were K-12 public-school teachers in the state of Ohio. A mixed-methods study consisting of questions relating to teacher self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and intent to leave was distributed…
Descriptors: Public School Teachers, Self Efficacy, Job Satisfaction, Stress Variables
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Larissa Maria Troesch; Anja Winkler; Catherine Eve Bauer – European Journal of Teacher Education, 2024
To alleviate teacher shortages, many countries are investing in professionals fromother fields to become teachers. As second career (preservice) teachers (SCT)are thought to bring additional resources into the teaching profession, it is important to gain insights into whether and how these resources are impacting their learning experiences and…
Descriptors: Practicums, Preservice Teachers, Career Change, Preservice Teacher Education
Kevin Monnin – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In the United States, teacher shortages in high-needs fields such as special education have considerable negative impacts on the academic and functional achievement of students with disabilities. Furthermore, strategies such as the employment of undercertified teachers to serve as teachers of record and fill vacant positions raise questions about…
Descriptors: Special Education, Special Education Teachers, Labor Needs, Educational Needs
Laura M. Connolly – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This qualitative, phenomenological study examined the lived experiences of former K-12 principals who left their leadership positions in favor of non-administrative roles in K-12 education or jobs outside of K-12 education. Principals leaving their roles in K-12 education is a problem because of the significant impact principals have on student…
Descriptors: Principals, Administrator Attitudes, Career Change, Elementary Secondary Education
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