Examines issues and needs of individuals who are physically disabled and have substance abuse problems. Explores reasons for high rate of substance abuse among individuals who are physically disabled. Addresses treatment considerations for such individuals, including individual, family, and educational counseling. Examines prevention issues and…

Presents overview of Erich Fromm's theory of human development with special emphasis on the origin of basic human needs, reciprocal interaction between these needs, and sociocultural structures that mold social character. Describes different types of social character in terms of socioeconomic structures that produce them. Describes features of…

A critical first step before engaging in any assessment is to consider the politics involved. This article offers advice on conducting assessments that will have credibility and impact. Issues considered include: determining the needs and interests of the groups; establishing the kinds of information and what people are ready to learn; and…

Discussion of constructivism in learning focuses on a working constructivist framework for electronic learning that balances the individual and social perspectives. Presents two models of electronic learning: the first uses a traditional approach that focuses on the best use of media, and the second focuses on personalization and relationships.…

Youth development moves beyond risk reduction by turning a narrow negative focus on at-risk factors into positive action strategies. Critical components of youth development are providing positive ways for young people to meet their needs and building competencies. Physical, social, cognitive, vocational, and moral competence are described, and…

The Duke TIP Leadership Institute was developed specifically for a 2-week summer experience; however, the model can be applied to today's high school classroom. Through a combination of fundamental leadership skills and guided service learning, students identify important unmet needs within their community and begin working to address them. This…

The purpose of this article is to synthesize the current information in the area of person-centered planning. The article investigates issues in the areas of analyses of various approaches, similarities and differences of approaches, implementation of person-centered planning processes, and advantages and limitations of person-centered planning.…

Using a revised, more parsimonious version of the Senior Concerns Survey (Pistilli, Taub, & Bennett, 2003), differences in the concerns of college seniors living in campus residence halls (N = 166) were explored. Significant differences were found based on gender, race, post-graduation plans, and major. Results indicated that concerns in the…

Virtual libraries are becoming more and more common. Most states have a virtual library. A growing number of public libraries have a virtual presence on the Web. Virtual libraries are a growing addition to school library media collections. The next logical step would be personal virtual libraries. A personal virtual library (PVL) is a collection…

This article describes how The Children's Home of Pittsburgh provides unique, specialized services for infants, children, and their families and seeks to improve not only the range of services available to these special patients, but also the way in which those services are provided. Their innovative healthcare programs have been developed in…

This book, written for counselors and other mental health professionals, outlines the stresses and challenges dual career couples face, as well as plans for helping dual career couples learn negotiation, communicaiton, and conflict resolution skills. The book's 12 chapters are organized in 3 parts. Part 1 (chapters 1 to 4), reviews the literature…

This report focuses on repeat users of multiple community services who, because of their tendency to move in and out of mental health clinics, jails, and hospitals, are referred to as "revolving door clients." It notes that the costs of providing services to these individuals are staggering and that this population consumes a vast amount of the…

Author looked at one self-help project which has tried to deal with the problems experienced by black youth. (Editor/RK)

John Dewey's philosophy emphasizes the school's ordered continuation of education in the home. Social development, cooperation, responsibility, self-discipline and motivation were of utmost importance. Teacher responsibility involves creating linkages between the child and environment. Curricula based on children's personal experiences bridge the…

A Medical Student Summer Social Assistantship program was originated by Stanford University's School of Medicine to assist in developing leadership among medical students to meet the psychosocial needs of chronically ill patients, particularly those with cancer. Patient problems often were related to housing, transportation, self esteem, and…