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Figueroa, Carlos Pallan – Higher Education Policy, 1996
Mexico's higher education system is described, particularly its current rapid expansion. The link between federal financing and evaluation policies is examined. The development of accreditation is chronicled, highlighting the influence of the North American Free Trade Agreement, and its emergence as a major issue in the agenda of higher education.…
Descriptors: Accreditation (Institutions), College Outcomes Assessment, Economic Climate, Educational Finance
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Bloom, Paula Jorde – Early Education and Development, 1996
Compared work environments of NAEYC accredited and nonaccredited centers using the Early Childhood Work Environment Survey. Found that innovativeness, goal consensus, opportunities for professional growth, and clarity accounted for the greatest differences between accredited and nonaccredited centers. Also found differences in staff's job…
Descriptors: Accreditation (Institutions), Comparative Analysis, Day Care Centers, Decision Making
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Harvey, Mark W. T. – OAH Magazine of History, 1996
Presents a concise and interesting overview of U.S. attitudes towards nature, conservation, and environmental issues. Traces the constantly shifting relationship between these issues and social and commercial interests. Follows this relationship from the early colonists to the current environmental movement. (MJP)
Descriptors: Conservation (Environment), Context Effect, Depleted Resources, Ecological Factors
Fereshteh, M. Hussein – Journal of Global Awareness, 1994
Considers the career and contributions of Samad Behrangi, Iranian educator and childrens' author. Behrangi worked as an itinerant rural teacher in Iran during the 1960s and 1970s. Supporters link his suspicious death in 1977 to his criticism of the Reva Pahlavi regime. (MJP)
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Cultural Maintenance, Educational Philosophy, Educational Policy
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Gordon, Sue – Higher Education Research and Development, 1995
A study explored orientations to the study of statistics of 52 second-year psychology students (for whom statistics was required) and 59 arts students (for whom it was elective) at the University of Sydney (Australia). Students reported their reasons for studying statistics, course expectations, and usual approaches to studying mathematics.…
Descriptors: College Instruction, College Mathematics, College Students, Course Content
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Kohn, Richard H. – Journal of American History, 1995
Presents an excellent summation of the controversy over the Smithsonian's Enola Gay exhibit. Delineates the preparation of the exhibit, nature and origins of the objections raised, subsequent revisions in the text, and the decision to cancel the exhibit. Includes textual passages from the most disputed sections of the exhibit. (MJP)
Descriptors: Censorship, Conservatism, Democratic Values, Dissent
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Sherwin, Martin J. – Journal of American History, 1995
Argues that the objections raised to the Enola Gay exhibit are rooted in Cold War politics. Maintains that this historical myopia exemplifies the need for challenging historical inquiry. Characterizes opposition to the exhibit as largely political and discusses demands made to censor exhibit material. (MJP)
Descriptors: Censorship, Conservatism, Democratic Values, Dissent
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Miedema, Siebren – Religious Education, 1995
Formulates a pedagogical position that articulates religious experience as complementary to formal-rational thought. Recent postmodernist criticism has located secular thinking as a coequal position to subjective religious experience on the now-leveled philosophical playing field. Explores what this newfound (academic) respectability means for…
Descriptors: Cultural Pluralism, Educational Theories, Educational Trends, Ethical Instruction
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Saxe, David Warren – Social Education, 1995
Claims that the proposed National History Standards subvert the legitimate purpose of history instruction, the explanation and understanding of historical meaning, in an effort to redress historical grievances. Argues that the Standards apply a critical perspective to European culture while celebrating the achievements of native cultures. (MJP)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Bias, Conservatism, Controversial Issues (Course Content)
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Amsel, Eric; Brock, Susan – Cognitive Development, 1996
Examined developmental differences in evidence evaluation skills among school children, non-college educated adults, and college students, utilizing plant growth variables. Found that children were more strongly influenced by prior beliefs and missing data than were the two adult groups. Age and educational differences were found in the…
Descriptors: Adults, Beliefs, Causal Models, Children
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Grant, S. G. – Theory and Research in Social Education, 1996
Describes and illustrates the interaction between personal, policy, and organizational factors that influence teachers' decisions regarding content and teaching methods. Specifically questions how this information might be used in determining the efficacy of educational reforms. Includes verbatim comments from teachers and a sample of interview…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Educational Assessment, Educational Environment, Educational Philosophy
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Vodounou, Victor A. – Rural Special Education Quarterly, 1996
Overviews the development of special education in several sub-Saharan African countries; describes the current status of special education programs in terms of financing and quality of educational services; and offers suggestions for improving special education services through curriculum development, teacher training, appropriate facilities and…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Cultural Influences, Developing Nations
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Warren, Heather A. – Religious Education, 1996
Traces the origins of Protestant and Jewish religious educators' ideas about the role of religious education in building a multicultural democracy. Maintains that Protestant and Jewish educators were brought together by common interests in transforming religious education, along progressive lines, into character education. (MJP)
Descriptors: Christianity, Conferences, Educational Cooperation, Educational History
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Volk, Terese M. – Music Educators Journal, 1996
Profiles the career and contributions of music educator, Satis Coleman. Coleman had a profound effect on music education from the 1920s through the 1940s. She combined experiential learning with ethnomusical resources to create multicultural education and interdisciplinary instruction before either of these terms were known. (MJP)
Descriptors: Creative Expression, Cultural Pluralism, Educational History, Educational Innovation
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Dicke, Thomas S. – OAH Magazine of History, 1996
Presents a lesson plan that aims to show students why individuals admire and distrust the great size and power of the firms that dominate the economy. Activities include student research and presentations on conflicts and competition within the oil industry, as well as within Microsoft, Wal-Mart, and other companies. (MJP)
Descriptors: Administration, Business, Business Cycles, Conflict of Interest
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