The purpose of the present paper is to provide order to the existing data to allow for theoretical explanations concerning the specific factors involved in linguistic processing, memory development, and reading achievement in deaf children and adolescents. Language processing skills and short-term memory encoding are reviewed as essential…

Informal inventories offer an alternative to discredited standardized tests of reading achievement. (JH)

Entrenched dogma about the primacy of reading hinders real learning. (JH)

This project provided individual and small group remedial reading instruction to pupils in 14 alternative high schools in New York City. Students were assigned on the basis of a minimun of two years retardation in reading skills as determined by standardized reading achievement test scores, recommendations of guidance counselors and staff…

This study investigated kindergarten, first, and second grade children's ability to make linguistic judgments about sentneces that were either correct or disrupted along semantic or grammatical lines. Sentences on the judgment task were created according to clearly specified rules utilizing grammatical features that could be transformed into…

This study attempted to determine whether better predictions of school-level achievement scores than have been reported for big city school districts could be attained by determining whether concentrations of poverty and related social characteristics are related to achievement in such a way as to make it possible to identify specific threshold…

The purpose of this study was to determine if language behavior differentiates between vocational and academic students, if language responses discriminate between intellectual, reading, and performance scores for the two groups and if the C/A Language Inventory is consistent in measurement and internal consistency. (Author)

Forty-four second grade students participated in a study examining the relationships between field dependence/independence (FDI), grammatical awareness, reading ability, and training in grammatical awareness. After the children were pretested for their levels of cognitive development, degree of field independence, grammatical awareness, and…

An integrated, three-dimensional cognitive model of reading comprehension was used to investigate the relationship between Piagetian theory (classificational reasoning abilities that emphasize the tacit use of metalinguistic concepts), and reading acquisition (word recognition and reading comprehension). Twenty-four second and third grade remedial…