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King, Jack – RQ, 1978
Methods of obtaining information which were developed by the Prussian General Staff (military) could be adapted to reference interviews. (JAB)
Descriptors: Guides, Information Needs, Information Science, Library Services
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Elchesen, Dennis R. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1978
A comparative study of the cost effectiveness of retrospective manual and on-line bibliographic searching is described. Individual task times for question analysis, searching, photocopying, shelving and output distribution were measured, and component costs for labor, information, reproduction, physical space and telecommunications calculated. The…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cost Effectiveness, Graphs, Information Retrieval
Kent, Allen – Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1977
The user's judgment of the relevance of output from an information system may or may not be appropriate reference points for the evaluation of systems. A more penetrating understanding of the information transfer process is needed to elucidate the problems of developing information systems to support the new intellectual technology. (Author/MBR)
Descriptors: Definitions, Economics, Evaluation, Information Networks
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mendenhall, Donna M. – Special Libraries, 1978
A method of preparing computerized subject and author indexes for research and development laboratory notebooks is described. Wiswesser Line Notation is used as the subject entry capable of listing specifically and unambiguously the compounds described in the notebooks. (Author)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Flow Charts, Indexes, Indexing
Online, 1978
Survey results are reported for foreign readers of Online regarding their average on-line expenditures, budgets, anticipated 1978 budget changes, and salaries of information managers as well as beginning and experienced searchers. Data are arranged in tabular form by country and type of library. (JPF)
Descriptors: Budgets, Expenditures, Foreign Countries, Information Retrieval
Dolan, Donna R. – Online, 1978
The problems most frequently encountered in subject searching of the NY Times Information Bank are currency, multiconcept terms, generic descriptors, and verbosity. Vocabulary modifications are proposed and suggestions offered to help searchers overcome these problems and reduce their online connect time. These suggestions decreased the New York…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Cost Effectiveness, Information Retrieval, Online Systems
Knapp, Sara D.; Gavryck, Jacquelyn A. – Online, 1978
An overview is provided of a computer based reference course at the State University of New York at Albany which uses the ERIC file on BRS to teach online searching techniques. Course highlights include question negotiation, Venn diagramming, explanation of STAIRS file structure and Boolean logic, and management of services. (J PF)
Descriptors: Course Descriptions, Information Retrieval, Library Education, Library Schools
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gerson, Gordon M. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1978
Explains a technique whereby a large data base may be automatically classified into maximally connected clusters called cliques. The data base used is a section of United States patents. (Author/ MBR)
Descriptors: Citations (References), Classification, Cluster Analysis, Computer Oriented Programs
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sommerfield, Jude T.; Ernst, William R. – Chemical Engineering Education, 1976
Describes an efficient, manual method for organizing reaction engineering problems, based upon retrieving information by the key concept method. (MLH)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Engineering, Engineering Education, Higher Education
O'Neil, James M.; Price, Gary E. – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1977
Using computerized mailing labels is an innovative method for counselors to obtain career information at low cost. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Counseling Services, Higher Education, Information Retrieval
Farmer, Jean – Library Association Record, 1977
Describes the role of the clinical librarian in establishing information flow within clinical teams at teaching hospitals. (KP)
Descriptors: Hospitals, Information Dissemination, Information Needs, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Donati, Robert – Special Libraries, 1977
Data bases in the social sciences are briefly surveyed with emphasis on content, coverage, and currency. Coverage of certain topics are quantitatively compared among several social science and more general files. Techniques for on line thesaurus utilization and a systematic application of the same search strategies across multiple files are…
Descriptors: Databases, Information Retrieval, Online Systems, Search Strategies
Fontaine, Claudia – Microcomputers for Information Management: An International Journal for Library and Information Services, 1987
Describes the general methodology of time and motion studies and reports the results of a study which used this methodology to compare digitization of images in a microcomputer environment with storage of images on microforms. (CLB)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computer Storage Devices, Information Retrieval, Information Storage
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
MacGregor, Donald; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1987
Reviews two studies that explored people's expectations for success and how it affected searching in information sources. An earlier study, using pencil and paper format, was updated to use a computer-interactive format. A review of the studies in light of confidence assessment provides suggestions for designing computerized database interfaces.…
Descriptors: Expectation, Feedback, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stewart, Mark; Willett, Peter – Journal of Documentation, 1987
Describes the simulation of a nearest neighbor searching algorithm for document retrieval using a pool of microprocessors. Three techniques are described which allow parallel searching of a binary search tree as well as a PASCAL-based system, PASSIM, which can simulate these techniques. Fifty-six references are provided. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Simulation, Correlation, Documentation
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