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Peer reviewedVollmer, John J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1983
Wiswesser Line Notation, a system for representing structural formulas by a single line of common symbols (numerals, capital letters, and three punctuation marks), is gaining acceptance as an effective indexing tool. The resulting notations, denoting specific structural fragments of a molecule, can be retrieved by humans or computer. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
Peer reviewedRybinski, Henryk; Szymanski, Boleslaw – Information Processing and Management, 1981
Discusses the multilevel information system (MLIS), a retrieval system that integrates functions typical for database management systems and retrieval-oriented systems and provides several levels of data accessing, each developed for a different class of users. Twenty-two sources are cited. (FM)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Data Processing, Flow Charts, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewedCabonell, Martha; And Others – RQ, 1981
These planning and evaluative guidelines for online trainers utilize a sliding scale--from minimal to suggested to optimal--for five types of training sessions: (1) Search Service--Beginning; (2) Search Service--Advanced; (3) Search Service--Subject; (4) Database Producer; and (5) Independent Introductory Workshop. (RAA)
Descriptors: Databases, Guidelines, Information Retrieval, Online Systems
Peer reviewedHannah, Kerry – Canadian Library Journal, 1982
Describes the preparation for conversion, the implementation of the Guelph Documents System (CODOC) to organize and retrieve government documents, and the resulting benefits in the Guelph Public Library. Eight references are cited. (CHC)
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Government Publications, Information Retrieval, Library Automation
Carl, David L. – School Library Media Quarterly, 1982
This simulated interaction between a human and a microcomputer is presented as an example of one way in which a computer could be used to report data and results from research studies on particular topics in school librarianship. A brief discussion of the example is included. (JL)
Descriptors: Information Dissemination, Information Retrieval, Instructional Development, Librarians
Peer reviewedOnorato, Eveline; Bianchi, Gianfranco – Online Review, 1981
Discusses the problem of duplicate citations resulting from file overlaps in multidatabase searching and shows that such duplicates could be identified automatically and eliminated by a host computer as a complementary service to online retrieval. Steps involved in the realization of this service are described, and 11 references are listed. (RBF)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Citations (References), Computers, Data Processing
Peer reviewedWood, Frances E. – Online Review, 1981
Describes student-produced simulations of four online services--Lockheed DIALOG, BLAISE MARC, BLAISE MEDLINE, and SDC. Intended to teach keyboard use, basic commands, and more advanced techniques, the programs are written in BASIC and transferable to a wide range of computers. Several sample displays and seven references are provided. (RBF)
Descriptors: College Students, Computers, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
Peer reviewedBlasgen, Michael W. – Science, 1982
Surveys the technology of database software and hardware, describing some of the principal issues related to the user's view of data, sharing, concurrent access, security, and integrity. (JN)
Descriptors: Banking, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Programs, Computer Science
American School and University, 1981
Cherry Creek (Colorado) and Los Angeles (California) school districts are using microcomputers linked to central computers to process student data. (Author)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Computer Science, Data Processing, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedBurton, Hilary D. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1981
Examines the development and current status of research on personal information systems, i.e., those systems where an individual collects, annotates, and stores bibliographic information according to his own needs and preferences. Effects of computer-based dissemination services on the growth and management of these systems are discussed. Included…
Descriptors: Indexing, Information Needs, Information Retrieval, Information Services
Peer reviewedCole, Elliot – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1981
Examines the assumptions which underlie the design of SDI systems with respect to context of use, activities supported by SDI, and characteristics which make documents useful. Relates these assumptions to the failure of SDI to gain widespread acceptance among scientific information users. A 43-item reference list is included. (JL)
Descriptors: Design, Failure, Information Retrieval, Information Services
Peer reviewedSaran, M.; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1981
Describes a dialog-program which uses basic statements available on a WANG 2200T version connected to a floppy-diskette to cross-reference a given set of keywords, author names, journal names, and specified reference numbers. Special program features are described and two references are listed. (Author/RBF)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Computer Storage Devices, Computers, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewedKropp, D.; Walch, G. – Information Processing and Management, 1981
Describes an indexing technique based on overlapping word fragments as reference strings that are linked in a directed graph structure which makes possible exact match-, partial match-, and masked-partial match-retrieval and indicates search strategies for each case. Eight figures, two tables, and nine references are provided. (RBF)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Programs, Coordinate Indexes, Indexing
Peer reviewedDeBardeleben, Marian Z.; Lunsford, Carol G. – Special Libraries, 1982
Recounts the development of a slide storage and retrieval system at the Philip Morris Research Center in Richmond, Virginia and describes the methods used to classify and access slides in the collection. A reference list and three appendices accompany the text. (JL)
Descriptors: Archives, Automatic Indexing, Classification, Indexing
Marcum, Deanna; Boss, Richard – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1981
Attractive features of the videodisc, a storage medium of digital and visual information, include large storage capacity, low cost, rapid access, and ease of duplication. Widespread adoption of the videodisc will be determined by availability of appropriate software and funding, and public demand and perceptions about its advantages over other…
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Information Retrieval, Information Storage, Libraries


