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Alida Hudson; Laura L. Bailet; Shayne B. Piasta; Jessica A. R. Logan; Kandia Lewis; Cynthia M. Zettler-Greeley – Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk, 2025
Preschool children considered at risk for future reading difficulties experience unique and complex combinations of risk factors. In this exploratory study, we used latent profile analysis (LPA) to investigate the underlying classifications of children identified as at-risk for reading difficulties (N = 281) along selected cognitive,…
Descriptors: Small Group Instruction, Literacy Education, Reading Instruction, Emergent Literacy
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Marcela Alves Sanseverino; Ana Carolina Raabe Abitante; Monique Cristielle Silva da Silva; Liza S. Rovniak; Wagner de Lara Machado – Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 2025
As part of a validation study of the Exercise Planning and Scheduling (EPS), and Goal-Setting (EGS) Scales, which were translated from English to Brazilian Portuguese, we aim to: present evidence of reliability and validity for the translated scale; and, explore the effects of non-labeled response categories of rating scales. The sample comprised…
Descriptors: Rating Scales, Self Management, Exercise, Test Validity
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Rumeysa Demir; Metin Demir – Educational Process: International Journal, 2025
Background/purpose: This study aims to reveal in detail the extent to which the variables in The Primary and Secondary Education Institutions Scholarship Examination (PSEISE) predict the success of students on the scholarship exam with the help of artificial neural networks (ANN). In addition, in light of the findings obtained as a result of the…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software
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Ming Li; Ariunaa Enkhtur; Beverley Anne Yamamoto; Fei Cheng; Lilan Chen – Open Praxis, 2025
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) models, such as ChatGPT, may inherit or amplify societal biases due to their training on extensive datasets. With the increasing usage of GAI by students, faculty, and staff in higher education institutions (HEIs), it is urgent to examine the ethical issues and potential biases associated with this…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, Technology Integration, Computer Software
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Xiuhong Tong; Liyan Yu; S. Hélène Deacon – Review of Educational Research, 2025
Theories of reading comprehension have widely predicted a role for syntactic skills, or the ability to understand and manipulate the structure of a sentence. Yet, these theories are based primarily on English, leaving open the question of whether this remains true across typologically different languages such as English versus Chinese. There are…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Reading Comprehension, Kindergarten, Elementary Secondary Education
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Obeng, Asare Yaw – Cogent Education, 2023
The learning processes have been significantly impacted by technology. Numerous learners have adopted technology-based learning systems as the preferred form of learning. It is then necessary to identify the learning styles of learners to deliver appropriate resources, engage them, increase their motivation, and enhance their satisfaction and…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Cognitive Style, Electronic Learning, College Freshmen
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Jang, Yoona; Hong, Sehee – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the degree of classification quality in the basic latent class model when covariates are either included or are not included in the model. To accomplish this task, Monte Carlo simulations were conducted in which the results of models with and without a covariate were compared. Based on these simulations,…
Descriptors: Classification, Models, Prediction, Sample Size
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Devereux, Emily – Research Management Review, 2023
Previous research on issues of social equity in funding distributions across institutions of higher education has pointed to reputation and administrative capacity biases in peer reviews of proposals, among other concerns. Further research is needed to identify what contributes to perceived biases and enables institutions to signal competitiveness…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Educational Finance, Educational Equity (Finance), Bias
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Decuypere, Mathias; Lewis, Steven – Journal of Education Policy, 2023
This article presents topological genealogy (TG) as a methodology to research transnational digital governance, and particularly how digital infrastructures are implicated in enacting such forms of governance. Inspired by the field of social topology, TG is centrally interested in investigating the conjoined production of digital infrastructures…
Descriptors: Classification, Research Methodology, Governance, Topology
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Tajik-Parvinchi, Diana; Rosenbaum, Peter; Hidecker, Mary Jo Cooley; Duku, Eric; Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie; Roncadin, Caroline; Georgiades, Stelios; Gentles, Stephen; Fang, Hanna; Di Rezze, Briano – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This study examined the construct validity of the Autism Classification System of Functioning: Social Communication (ACSF). Participants included 145 parents of children with autism (2-19 years). The degree of convergent and discriminant validity between parent reported ACSF and subscales from Social Responsiveness Scale 2nd edition and Behavior…
Descriptors: Children, Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parents
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Laosum, Thanyasinee – Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, 2023
Purpose: This paper aims to develop indicators of happiness in learning of the Thai open university (TOU)'s undergraduate students. Design/methodology/approach: Sampling for the study was comprised of two groups. Group I comprised eight lecturers who are experts in their disciplines and six students who were purposively sampled. The focus group…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Open Universities, Psychological Patterns
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Delforterie, M. J.; Hesper, B. L.; Nijman, H. L. I.; Korzilius, H. P. L. M.; Turhan, A.; Didden, R. – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Background: The dynamic risk outcome scales (DROS) was developed to assess treatment progress of clients with mild intellectual disability or borderline intellectual functioning using dynamic risk factors. We studied the predictive value of the DROS on various classifications and severity levels of recidivism. Method: Data of 250 forensic clients…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Risk, Rating Scales, Recidivism
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Haffenden, Chris; Fano, Elena; Malmsten, Martin; Börjeson, Love – College & Research Libraries, 2023
How can novel AI techniques be made and put to use in the library? Combining methods from data and library science, this article focuses on Natural Language Processing technologies, especially in national libraries. It explains how the National Library of Sweden's collections enabled the development of a new BERT language model for Swedish. It…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Artificial Intelligence, Models, Languages
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Hsu, Chia-Ling; Chen, Yi-Hsin; Wu, Yi-Jhen – Practical Assessment, Research & Evaluation, 2023
Correct specifications of hierarchical attribute structures in analyses using diagnostic classification models (DCMs) are pivotal because misspecifications can lead to biased parameter estimations and inaccurate classification profiles. This research is aimed to demonstrate DCM analyses with various hierarchical attribute structures via Bayesian…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Computation, International Assessment, Achievement Tests
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Chieh-Yu Chen; Luis Anunciação; Sondra M. Stegenga – Infants and Young Children, 2023
This study examined the agreement between the Ages & Stages Questionnaires, third edition (ASQ-3), and the Ages & Stages Questionnaires: Social-Emotional, second edition (ASQ:SE-2), and investigated the relationship of the overall indication of "parental concerns" about their child's behavior on the ASQ-3 and the results of the…
Descriptors: Questionnaires, Child Development, Screening Tests, Parent Attitudes
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