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Bruce Novak – Philosophical Studies in Education, 2025
This paper is going to explore an unorthodox understanding of "authenticity." In its unorthodoxy, it may just, then, be more authentic, and more true, than the conventional understandings of this word, and less subject to attack than those conventional understandings. The author proposes here that the most authentic form of authenticity…
Descriptors: Philosophy, Personality Traits, Congruence (Psychology), Democracy
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Saniyya N. Rahman; Lauren K. Allen; Adam P. Natoli – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
Perfectionism is a component of multiple disorders, necessitating valid measurement. However, most perfectionism research has used predominantly White samples, a notable limitation for many reasons including past findings that different sociocultural factors can impact perfectionistic tendencies. As similar dynamics might be deleterious to the…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Prediction, College Students
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Xueling Wang; Qingjin Wang; Tian Lan; Huang Chen; Zhengrui Li; Qian Cui – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Creativity in organizational life is often shaped by complex interpersonal dynamics, especially when it comes to the role of narcissistic traits in leaders and followers. Although past research has examined the individual effects of narcissistic traits on creativity, the powerful interactions between leader and follower narcissistic traits have…
Descriptors: Creativity, Personality Traits, Leadership, Power Structure
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Luis Angel Gil-Aciron – Interactive Learning Environments, 2024
So as to effectively personalize a game design and gamified experiences in a learning context, the psychological characteristics of the students must be inexorably considered. A rigorous search using scientific search engines was conducted in order to explore game user classification theories that can contribute to tailor game content. On the one…
Descriptors: Gamification, Personality Traits, Motivation, Educational Objectives
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Xiaoyun Chen; Katherine E. Twomey; Miranda Hayes; Gert Westermann – Metacognition and Learning, 2025
The current study investigated how metacognitive abilities such as Knowledge Confidence (subjective prior knowledge estimate) and Correctness Confidence (appraisal of the likelihood of closing the gap) relate to curiosity, and examined the roles of these metacognitive measures and curiosity in learning. Using a blurred picture paradigm in which…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Personality Traits, Inquiry, Information Seeking
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Tina Ahmadi; W. Holmes Finch; C. Addison Helsper; Jerrell Cassady – Psychology in the Schools, 2025
Perfectionism research has progressively supported an identification of two related dimensions, referred to as perfectionistic strivings (PS) and perfectionistic concerns (PC). Examinations of learner experiences based on these two dimensions have routinely demonstrated differential influence on academic emotions and performances, examining the…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Test Anxiety, Learning Strategies, Correlation
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Ana Stojanov; Annegret Hannawa; Lee Adam – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2025
Academic misconduct by students is a serious issue that threatens the public trust in higher education institutions. In the current study, we examine whether SACCIA (Sufficient, Accurate, Clear, Contextualised and Interpersonally Adaptive) communication predicts lower academic misconduct via attitudes towards cheating and understanding what…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Cheating, Personality Traits, Incidence
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Natalie Hutchins; Natalie Evans; Jamie J. Jirout – Grantee Submission, 2025
This study explored differences in children's information seeking in the two exploration tasks aligned with proposed curiosity frameworks. One task provided an open-ended unlimited information seeking design assessing the frequency of exploration attempts across similar options; the second was a constrained information seeking design with limits…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Information Seeking, Child Behavior, Motivation
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Jana Maine; Timothy J. Huelsman; Sandra Glover Gagnon; Rose Mary Webb; Pamela Kidder-Ashley – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2025
Temperament is a widely researched trait that significantly influences children's lives. Still, theorists differ in their perspectives on the construct. With their nine dimensions of temperament and three "categories" of children--"easy," "difficult," or "slow to warm up"--Thomas and colleagues (1968) laid…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Classification, Personality Traits, Grouping (Instructional Purposes)
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Jie Ma; Haoran Zhang; Zhaohui Tong – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Past research holds that curiosity motivates creativity via two primary mechanisms--exploration and absorption. We propose that vitality is a more fundamental mechanism integrating them. According to the self-determination theory, curiosity fuels vitality as it aligns with the natural inclination toward autonomy, competence, and relatedness. It is…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Creativity, Self Determination, Diaries
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Silvia Testa; Renato Miceli; Renato Miceli – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2025
Random Equating (RE) and Heuristic Approach (HA) are two linking procedures that may be used to compare the scores of individuals in two tests that measure the same latent trait, in conditions where there are no common items or individuals. In this study, RE--that may only be used when the individuals taking the two tests come from the same…
Descriptors: Comparative Testing, Heuristics, Problem Solving, Personality Traits
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Shuliang Bai; Lele Chen; Peibing Liu; Renlai Zhou – Psychology in the Schools, 2025
This study examined whether Chinese adolescents with test anxiety exhibit threat interpretation bias, and how temperament moderates in this relation. A sample of adolescents (n = 1210, mean = 12.27 years of age) were recruited to complete online questionnaires assessing test anxiety, threat interpretation bias, and temperament. Correlation and…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Test Anxiety, Foreign Countries, Bias
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Heisser, Ronald – Interchange: A Quarterly Review of Education, 2023
Curiosity is a fundamental impulse which propels human beings to seek, and discover satisfying answers to life's deep questions. Capturing small but memorable moments of personal discovery, I highlight an element of curiosity within everyone's control: one's choices to be open. I provide a series of personal anecdotes and analogies, to illustrate…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Experience, Decision Making
Gerard E. Myers – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this quantitative comparative study was to examine if and to what extent there was a statistically significant difference in the dimensions of Entrepreneurial Orientation (Innovativeness, Proactiveness, Risk-taking, Competitiveness, and Autonomy), individually, between Charter School Principals (CSP)s versus Traditional School…
Descriptors: Principals, Charter Schools, Traditional Schools, Entrepreneurship
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Nicole E. Keller; Carola Salvi; Emily K. Leiker; Matthias J. Gruber; Joseph E. Dunsmoor – npj Science of Learning, 2024
Curiosity can be a powerful motivator to learn and retain new information. Evidence shows that high states of curiosity elicited by a specific source (i.e., a trivia question) can promote memory for incidental stimuli (non-target) presented close in time. The spreading effect of curiosity states on memory for other information has potential for…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Memory, Questioning Techniques, Stimuli
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