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Peer reviewedKail, Michele; Segui, Juan – Journal of Child Language, 1978
In this experiment, children were given three words (a triplet made up of two nouns and one verb) and were asked to produce an utterance with them. The results were analyzed in terms of word order chosen and age of child. (NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, Comprehension, Intellectual Development, Language Acquisition
Peer reviewedPeterson, Joe; And Others – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Research indicates that the informal reading does not produce reliable enough information on reading ability to use it for individual placement of students, though it can be used to judge the achievement of groups. (Ed./JD)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Informal Reading Inventories, Predictive Measurement, Prognostic Tests
Peer reviewedFogelman, K. – British Journal of Educational Psychology, 1978
Data from the National Child Development Study are used to examine the relationship between school attendance, at the ages of 7 and 15, and reading and mathematics test scores and school behavior at age 16. Also examines the relationship between attendance and school adjustment as well as assessing the relative importance of poor attendance early…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Attendance, Educational Psychology, Educational Research
Peer reviewedMeeks, Jane W.; Morgan, Raymond F. – Reading Horizons, 1978
Reports on research concerning cloze techniques; shows how a technique termed the "Interactive Cloze Procedure" was used to help eighth grade students study the use of imagery in a literary selection. (MAI)
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Cognitive Processes, Content Area Reading, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedLamberts, Frances – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1978
Reviewed is the Sequenced Inventory of Communication Development, a test intended to provide speech and language pathologists information on early communicative behaviors. (BD)
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, Communication Skills, Diagnostic Tests, Language Skills
Cook, V. J. – Audio-Visual Language Journal, 1978
This article examines some of the ways in which language has been organised for language teaching. Their deficiencies are examined and some possibilities for the future are suggested. (Author/NC R)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Grammar, Instructional Materials, Language Instruction
Korn, Ellen – Community College Frontiers, 1978
Describes the development at Jefferson Community College of a method for identifying students with insufficient cognitive skills for success in nonmajor biology courses, and for improving these skills in remedial programs which have no relation to course material. (TP)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Tests, College Freshmen, Community Colleges
Peer reviewedDraba, Robert E.; Steinkellner, Lesley Linde – Educational Forum, 1977
The identification of criteria and procedures to be used for selecting applicants for teacher training is a problem that has received considerable comment and inquiry. Evaluates one selection criterion, the preservice teacher's ability to read, as an aid in the screening process. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Evaluation Criteria, Higher Education, Preservice Teacher Education
Bosco, Joseph A. – Adult Literacy and Basic Education, 1977
Utilizing Peel's and Hutson's instrumentations, the levels of abstraction of forty-one adult basic education students were assessed and then related to reading comprehension. The seven major findings indicated that there is a relationship between level of abstraction and reading comprehension. (EM)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Adult Basic Education, Adult Students, Cognitive Measurement
Peer reviewedJohnson, Darwin; Wen, Shih-Sung – Psychology in the Schools, 1976
Black undergraduate students (N=262) randomly assigned to three groups read premarked reading materials having both correct and extraneous markings. Results indicated that markings significantly affected reading comprehension. Recommendations for educators concerning correct and extraneous markings are made. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Content Area Reading, Educational Research, Higher Education
Peer reviewedHanzeli, Victor E. – French Review, 1977
Describes the use of the cloze procedure in testing global communicative competence of university students of French. The topics covered are: the instrument and procedures, background of scorers, inter-scorer reliability, scoring methods, power of discrimination and validating of the tests. Paragraphs used in the experiment appear in the appendix.…
Descriptors: Audiolingual Methods, Cloze Procedure, Communicative Competence (Languages), French
Bal, Mieke – Francais dans le Monde, 1977
A description of a methodic approach to instruction in reading comprehension. The selection of texts, particularly those of high interest to students, is discussed. Several sample exercises illustrating the method, usable at all levels, are included. There are also a number of simple texts. (Text is in French.) (AMH)
Descriptors: French, Higher Education, Language Instruction, Reading Comprehension
Peer reviewedOzete, Oscar – Foreign Language Annals, 1977
This study assessed reading comprehension at different levels of second language learning. Adaptations of Carver's reading tests, a variation of the cloze procedure, were administered to 486 college students enrolled in beginning Spanish courses. Tests were found moderately reliable and were recommended for diagnostic purposes at beginning and…
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Diagnostic Tests, Higher Education, Language Learning Levels
Kieras, David E. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Conventional paragraph structure requires that the topic sentence be presented first, followed by connected, coherent sentences. The processing role of these rules was investigated by comparing performance on reading simple passages that conformed to or violated conventional paragraph organization. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Content Area Reading, Language Processing, Memory
Peer reviewedSegalowitz, Norman S.; Galang, Rosita G. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
In a study, Tagalog-speaking children, 3-, 5-, and 7-year olds, demonstrated better mastery of patient-focus (passive) than agent-focus (active) sentence structure. These results were attributed to the children's strategy of interpreting the first noun of a sentence to be the agent of the action. (SW)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Intellectual Development


