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Grebenev, Igor V.; Lebedeva, Olga V.; Polushkina, Svetlana V. – Physics Education, 2018
The article proposes a new research object for a general physics course--the vapour Cartesian diver, designed to study the properties of saturated water vapour. Physics education puts great importance on the study of the saturated vapour state, as it is related to many fundamental laws and theories. For example, the temperature dependence of the…
Descriptors: Physics, Heat, Thermodynamics, Science Experiments
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El-Helou, Joseph; Kalman, Calvin S. – Physics Teacher, 2018
Science teachers can always benefit from efficient tools that help students to engage with the subject and understand it better without significantly adding to the teacher's workload nor requiring too much of class time to manage. Reflective writing is such a low-impact, high-return tool. What follows is an introduction to reflective writing, and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Reflection, Writing Assignments
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Marty, Laurence; Venturini, Patrice; Almqvist, Jonas – European Educational Research Journal, 2018
Classroom actions rely, among other things, on teaching habits and traditions. Previous research has clarified three different teaching traditions in science education: the academic tradition builds on the idea that simply the products and methods of science are worth teaching; the applied tradition focuses on students' ability to use scientific…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Comparative Education, Science Education, Science Curriculum
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Yan, Zixiang; Xia, Heming; Lan, Yueheng; Xiao, Jinghua – Physics Education, 2018
A cylinder rolling down an inclined board is a commonly seen and interesting object to study and it is also easy to experiment with and model. Following what has become a popular practice, we use smartphones to measure the angular acceleration of a cylinder rolling down a plane of different inclining angles. The friction force deviates from the…
Descriptors: Kinetics, Science Instruction, Models, Physics
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Brown, Erin; de la Peña, Lisandro Hernández – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
The quantum mechanics of a simplified Pöschl-Teller potential in one dimension is analyzed at an elementary level. The number of bound states of this potential is determined by a parameter "l" characterizing the depth of the potential energy. The resulting collection of potentials with varying depth, as well as their ground state…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Mechanics (Physics), Science Instruction, College Science
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Balukovic, Jasmina; Slisko, Josip – European Journal of Physics Education, 2018
A recent textbook research, carried out on a sample of 20 American physics textbooks, shows that the authors mainly keep the old definition of weight. According to that definition, the weight of a body is the gravitational force on the body. In such a conceptual frame, the objects in the spaceship are "apparently weightless" because they…
Descriptors: Physics, Scientific Concepts, Science Instruction, Textbooks
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Konz, Nicholas; Ruiz, Michael J. – Physics Education, 2018
The French horn is used to introduce the three basic properties of periodic waves: amplitude, frequency, and waveform. These features relate to the perceptual characteristics of loudness, pitch, and timbre encountered in everyday language. Visualizations are provided in the form of oscilloscope screenshots, spectrograms, and Fourier spectra to…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Musical Instruments, Video Technology
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Johnston, Angie M.; Sheskin, Mark; Johnson, Samuel G. B.; Keil, Frank C. – Child Development, 2018
One of the core functions of explanation is to support prediction and generalization. However, some explanations license a broader range of predictions than others. For instance, an explanation about biology could be presented as applying to a specific case (e.g., "this bear") or more generally across "all animals." The current…
Descriptors: Prediction, Generalization, Biology, Adults
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Zang, Jiaqi; Hu, Haojie; Zhong, Juhua; Luo, Duanbin; Fang, Yi – Physics Education, 2018
To introduce the randomness of a physical process to students, a chaotic pendulum experiment was opened in East China University of Science and Technology (ECUST) on the undergraduate level in the physics department. It was shown chaotic motion could be initiated through adjusting the operation of a chaotic pendulum. By using the data of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, College Science, Physics
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González, Manuel I. – Physics Education, 2018
Physicists create spreadsheets customarily to carry out numerical calculations and to display their results in a meaningful, nice-looking way. Spreadsheets can also be used to display a vivid geometrical model of a physical system. This statement is illustrated with an example taken from geometrical optics: images formed by a thin lens. A careful…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Visual Aids, Spreadsheets
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Allen, Louisa – Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 2018
This paper is interested in thinking more about sexuality education at school. As such, it is concerned with a mundane and unacknowledged feature of the sexuality classroom--the mapping of movement. While human movement is a familiar focus of educational research, the movement of things is not. With reference to Barad's concept of intra-activity,…
Descriptors: Sex Education, Educational Research, Geography, Physics
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Van De Bogart, Kevin L.; Stetzer, MacKenzie R. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2018
The research reported in this article represents a systematic, multiyear investigation of student understanding of the behavior of bipolar junction transistor circuits using a variety of different tasks to isolate and probe key aspects of transistor circuit behavior. The participants in this study were undergraduates enrolled in upper-division…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Electronics, Equipment
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Dake, L. S.; Ribaudo, J.; Day, L. H. – Physics Teacher, 2018
In a small physics department it can be difficult to develop and maintain an environment that engages students of all levels, and encourages and facilitates student growth in curricular and co-curricular experiences. This difficulty can be amplified when the number of physics majors is small, especially with fewer than 15-20 majors in the program.…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Learner Engagement, Majors (Students)
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Frank, Brian W. – Physics Teacher, 2018
The goal of this paper is to illustrate different ways that cardsorting activities (or "card stacks") can be implemented in the introductory physics classroom, along with various tips and resources for getting started. My first attempt at developing a card stack came about from simply wanting to try out a fun way to change student…
Descriptors: Task Analysis, Problem Sets, Introductory Courses, Physics
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Follows, Mike – Physics Education, 2018
The 1969 version of "The Italian Job" is used as context for teaching turning forces and introducing or enhancing the understanding of equilibrium and Newton's Third Law of Motion. A Harrington Legionnaire coach is used as the getaway vehicle for a gold heist and the film ends on a genuine cliffhanger, with the rear half of the coach…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Scientific Principles
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