Researchers, policy makers, and teacher trainers, who were identified by peers as being on the "cutting edge" of research and programming in learning disabilities, responded to surveys in 1975 (N=91) and 1981 (N=149). In both surveys the "experts" generally endorsed learning disabilities as a viable classification and asserted…

The English language lacks a word that means long-term interpersonal influence of one person toward another. This failing likely conditions people to be superficial in their thinking, and consequently in their behavior. A new term, sigfluence, has been coined to define positive, long-term, significant, impactful, interpersonal influence. One of…

This article explores the way in which the 'territory' of educational research has been defined and limited, by assumptions about scientific methods of enquiry and objective forms of measurement. (Editor)

Examples used in standard dictionaries are unnecessarily sexist. (JH)

The initial portion of the paper examines how career education and vocational education have been defined by various persons, organizations, and agencies and describes how these areas interact. The relationships between career education and vocational education are explicated and their commonalities explored. (Author/BP)

Article examined the concept, advantages and disadvantages of accountability. (RK)

Author briefly considered the differences between the surrseal and Surrealism. (Author/RK)

The game of lacrosse is discussed in terms of its American Indian origins. (JC)

Psychometric test performances of two groups of school children were analyzed: 80 fourth graders, 40 of whom had been identified by their school district as learning disabled (LD); and 51 children referred for "possible LD placement" and diagnosed LD or not LD by school district personnel applying a severe discrepancy criteria. Results…

This paper is designed to fill the need for an easily understood introduction to the computing and data processing field for the layman who has, or can expect to have, some contact with it. Information provided includes the unique terminology and jargon of the field, the various types of computers and the scope of computational capabilities, and…

The paper reviews various types of definitions of learning disabilities and presents the specific operational definition that was used in a study involving 1,105 adolescents on the relationship between learning disability and juvenile delinquency. The definition of learning disability is analyzed in terms of its principal components, types of…

This discussion of the term "style" as it relates to the arts points to the need for reform in the terminology and the conceptual system of the drama profession. The paper first lists the basic tasks of conceptual and terminological reform and then outlines the steps necessary in reforming a particular term. These procedures are applied to a…

Since the first edition of this volume was published in 1962, new terms have entered the lexicon of labor relations practitioners, established terms have taken on new meanings, and others seem to have vanished. The revision brings descriptions into conformity with the matters described. New terms enter from at least three sources. The first source…

Designed to be of assistance to the new ERIC user, this glossary provides brief definitions of more than 60 terms associated with the ERIC data base and the search process. These include titles of indexes, agencies, and acronyms peculiar to ERIC as well as terms used to describe computer search strategy. A directory of ERIC network…

Intended for Head Start staff and providers of professional diagnostic services, the document presents diagnostic criteria for the reporting of handicapped children in the Head Start Program. The diagnostic process at the local level is explained. Included are definitions of the following handicapping conditions: blindness, visual impairment,…