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Gulmammad Mammadov – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2025
Over the past half-century, numerous attempts have been made to derive the centripetal acceleration formula by treating circular motion as a superposition of uniform and accelerated rectilinear motions over short time intervals. Critical examination reveals that these methods are manifestations of the same approach pioneered by Huygens to…
Descriptors: Motion, Physics, Scientific Principles, Science Instruction
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Fernando Flores-Camacho; Leticia Gallegos-Cázares – Science & Education, 2025
This essay analyses the theme of representational pluralism in science education and a possible interpretation through the inferential-pragmatic conception of scientific representations. A brief description of two principal conceptions of scientific representations (the semantic-structural and the inferential-pragmatic conceptions) and their…
Descriptors: Science Education, Scientific Principles, Semantics, Scientific Concepts
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Michel Bélanger – Science & Education, 2025
Representational pluralism is a perspective that acknowledges that it is normal and even desirable in some circumstances to hold incompatible representations in one's mind regarding a natural phenomenon. This pluralist perspective has been defended in cognitive science, psychology, philosophy of science and science education, raising several…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Cognitive Structures, Logical Thinking, Scientific Concepts
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Eduardo Martín; Yefrin Ariza – Science & Education, 2025
Contemporary sciences, including the didactics of science, employ computational simulations as tools in their academic endeavors. The construction and application of these simulations are of interest to didactics as they contribute to shaping new perspectives on scientific activity. Consequently, they warrant special attention in…
Descriptors: Computation, Simulation, Science Education, Design
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David Stroupe; Enrique Suárez; Déana Scipio – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2025
Scientists and science educators have argued that learners (students, preservice teachers, and inservice teachers) should understand knowledge construction in science, in addition to figuring out disciplinary core ideas. Given this goal, some science education scholars created a construct called the "Nature of Science" (NOS), which aims…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Justice, Scientific Principles, Science Education
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Oktay Kizkapan; Oguzhan Nacaroglu; Asli Saylan Kirmizigül – Science & Education, 2024
This study aims to examine the relationship between pre-service teachers' understanding of the Nature of Science (NOS), epistemic beliefs (EB), and pseudoscientific beliefs (PSB), and whether there is a difference between pre-service teachers' understanding of NOS and pseudoscientific beliefs with sophisticated and naive epistemological beliefs.…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Beliefs, Scientific Principles, Epistemology
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Sigit Permansah; Abdul Rahman; Dede Rusmana; Cicilia Dyah Sulistyaningrum Indrawati – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
Despite the abundance of literature discussing Kuhnian views, it is rare to find studies that comprehensively compare the arguments of Kuhnian supporters and skeptics. This study aims to fill the gap by providing a comparative review and synthesis between the two groups of views using the systematic literature review (SLR) analysis technique. The…
Descriptors: Philosophy, Science Education, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Attitudes
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Silvia Edling – Educational Theory, 2025
While some researchers argue that theories and abstract knowledge are unreliable bases for teachers' work, a wide range of research stresses the need to overcome the gap between theory and practice, or abstract academic knowledge and experience-based knowledge. Here, Silvia Edling maintains that it is relevant to ask why the relationship is…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Theories, Theory Practice Relationship, Philosophy
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Brenda Braga Pereira; Sangwoo Ha – Science & Education, 2025
This study analyzes the elements of the nature of science (NOS) with respect to environmental issues in middle-school science textbooks, covering three collections (nine and 12 books) from South Korea and Brazil, respectively. Content analysis was used to categorize the elements of the NOS using the reconceptualized family resemblance approach to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Scientific Principles, Middle Schools, Textbooks
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Jen-Yi Wu; Sibel Erduran – Science & Education, 2024
In this paper, we use the "Family Resemblance Approach" (FRA) as a framework to characterize how scientists view the nature of science (NOS). FRA presents NOS as a "system" that includes clusters or categories of ideas about the cognitive-epistemic and social-institutional aspects of science. For example, the…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientists, Attitudes, Foreign Countries
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Elisabeth Kutscher; Bephyer Parey – International Journal of Inclusive Education, 2024
Mixed methods research plays an important role in understanding and supporting the implementation of inclusive education policies and practices around the world. The aim of this scoping review was to assess the rigour of 66 mixed methods research texts in inclusive education by applying Harrison, Reilly, and Creswell's (2020) Rigorous Mixed…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Content Analysis, Inclusion, Scientific Principles
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Riping Su; Zhimeng Jiang; Bing Wei – Science & Education, 2025
This systematic review summarized 42 selected empirical studies on the representations of nature of science (NOS) in science textbooks guided by three theoretical frameworks, which are the four-theme scientific literacy (SL), the consensus view on nature of science (CV), and the family resemblance approach to the nature of science (FRA). This…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Textbooks, Scientific Principles, Content Analysis
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Pepino, Ron A.; Mabile, Risley W. – Physics Teacher, 2023
It has long been suspected by general relativists that physicists who do not specialize in general relativity (GR) believe that special relativity (SR) is incapable of modeling dynamics within accelerated reference frames. Consequently, many physicists may conclude that certain phenomena, such as time dilation due to acceleration, can only be…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Physics, Scientific Principles, Scientific Concepts
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Mads Paludan Goddiksen – Science & Education, 2025
Developing an adequate understanding of the nature of science includes developing an understanding of the uses and importance of models in science. General accounts of science aimed at university students, however, tend to neglect this aspect. A noticeable exception is the simple model of the key elements of a scientific result presented by Giere,…
Descriptors: College Students, Models, Comprehension, Scientific Principles
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Valeria Edelsztein; Claudio Cormick – Science & Education, 2025
In this article, we tackle the phenomenon of what seems to be a misunderstanding between science education theory and philosophy of science--one which does not seem to have received any attention in the literature. While there seems to be a consensus within the realm of science education on limiting or altogether denying the explanatory role of…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientific Concepts, Science Education, Epistemology
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