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Pfefferbaum, Rose L.; Gurwitch, Robin H.; Robertson, Madeline J.; Brandt, Edward N., Jr.; Pfefferbaum, Betty – Prevention Researcher, 2003
Following the 1995 bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, the authors examined emotional distress among youth who were not physically present at the disaster site. This research continued even two years after the bombing as the trial of Timothy McVeigh was beginning. The authors found an association between…
Descriptors: Terrorism, Mass Media Effects, Emotional Response, Stress Variables
Yen, Ng Lee; Bakar, Kamariah Abu; Roslan, Samsilah; Luan, Wong Su; Abd Rahman, Petri Zabariah Mega – International Education Journal, 2005
This study sought to uncover the predictors of self-regulated learning in Malaysian smart schools. The sample consisted of 409 students, from six randomly chosen smart schools. A quantitative correlational research design was employed and the data were collected through survey method. Six factors were examined in relation to the predictors of…
Descriptors: Surveys, Student Motivation, Multiple Regression Analysis, Information Literacy
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Montoro-Rodriguez, Julian; Kosloski, Karl; Montgomery, Rhonda J. V. – Gerontologist, 2003
Purpose: The goal of this study was to evaluate the practice-oriented model of service use (Yeatts, Crow, & Folts, 1992) relative to the more widely used behavioral model (Andersen, 1968) in its ability to explain the use of respite services by caregivers of Alzheimer's patients. Unlike the behavioral model, which focuses primarily on…
Descriptors: Rural Areas, Access to Health Care, Alzheimers Disease, Caregivers
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Reber, Rolf; Flammer, August – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2002
In this study, 434 children and adolescents completed the Control-, Agency-, and Means-ends beliefs Interview (CAMI). Moreover, we asked for current mood-state and achievement-related affect after success and failure at school. There was no gender difference in achievement-related affective expression in children (9 and 10 years old), but there…
Descriptors: Females, Adolescents, Gender Differences, Males
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Patt, Madhavi Reddy; Yanek, Lisa R.; Moy, Taryn F.; Becker, Diane M. – Health Education & Behavior, 2004
To better understand obesity and overweight among urban African American women, the authors examined sociodemographic, behavioral, and psychological factors within body mass index (BMI) categories. A total of 496 women were recruited for cardiovascular risk factor screening from 20 urban African American churches. Study participants had a mean age…
Descriptors: African Americans, Obesity, Body Composition, Marital Status
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Seidel, Tina – Learning Environments Research, 2006
This study explored the role of student characteristics in studying micro teaching-learning environments. The overarching hypothesis is that teachers teach differently to micro environments in their classrooms. This study is the first of a series exploring the following four questions: (1) What student profiles are identified at the beginning of a…
Descriptors: Student Characteristics, Student Attitudes, Profiles, Interaction
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Jones, Deborah J.; Forehand, Rex; O'Connell, Cara; Armistead, Lisa; Brody, Gene – Behavior Therapy, 2005
This prospective study examined the association between perceived neighborhood violence and maternal monitoring and the moderating role of 2 sources of social support (coparents and friends/neighbors) among low-income African American single mothers. Mothers' ratings of neighborhood violence were associated with monitoring both concurrently and…
Descriptors: African American Children, Neighborhoods, Intervention, Mothers
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Prince, Jonathan D. – Research on Social Work Practice, 2005
Objective: It is now well documented that satisfaction with mental health services is influenced by a variety of other factors (e.g., race, diagnosis, functioning level). Because of a generally brighter outlook, this study examined whether care satisfaction is also influenced by contentment in housing, social relations, or existence in general.…
Descriptors: Health Services, Community Services, Schizophrenia, Psychiatric Hospitals
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Rosario, Margaret; Schrimshaw, Eric W.; Hunter, Joyce – AIDS Education and Prevention, 2006
Sexual risk behaviors of young gay and bisexualmen must be understood within the context of other health concerns (e.g., anxiety, substance abuse), population specific factors (i.e., the coming-out process and gay-related stress), childhood sexual abuse, and other theoretical factors (e.g., safer-sex intentions). The current report proposes and…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Negative Attitudes, Mental Health
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Matsuda, Sae; Gobel, Peter – System: An International Journal of Educational Technology and Applied Linguistics, 2004
This study is concerned with possible relationships between general foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA), foreign language reading anxiety (FLRA), gender, extended overseas experience, and classroom performance. Versions of previously published measurement scales (the FLCAS and the FLRAS) were administered to three different groups in nine…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning, Anxiety
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Schuwirth, L.; Gorter, S.; Van der Heijde, D.; Rethans, J. J.; Brauer, J.; Houben, H.; Van der Linden, S.; Van der Vleuten, C.; Scherpbier, A. – Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2005
Introduction: For postgraduate training of doctors there is a need for valid and reliable instruments to assess their daily performance. Various instruments have been suggested, some of which use incognito simulated patients (SPs). These methods are resource intensive. Computerised Case-based testing (CCT) is logistically simpler and may still…
Descriptors: Check Lists, Performance Based Assessment, Testing, Predictive Validity
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Sipkin, Diane L.; Gillam, Alix; Grady, Laurie Bisset – Journal of American College Health, 2003
"Chlamydia trachomatis" infection in college students has not undergone a detailed large-scale evaluation. The authors undertook a cross-sectional study of 4,086 students enrolled on the campuses of California State University, Sacramento, and 3 local community colleges from fall 2000 through spring 2002. They used an outreach screening…
Descriptors: Outreach Programs, College Students, At Risk Persons, Sexually Transmitted Diseases
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Aubrey, Carol; Godfrey, Ray – British Educational Research Journal, 2003
This paper describes a limited longitudinal study of young children's early numeracy development within three testing cycles, at the mid-point and towards the end of their reception year (at five years-of-age) and again at the mid-point of Year 1 (at six years-of-age), located within the broader context of progress through to Key Stage 1 SAT…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Urban Areas, Arithmetic, Testing
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Zamarripa, Manuel X.; Wampold, Bruce E.; Gregory, Erik – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2003
The purpose of this study was (a) to determine whether the relationship between male gender role conflict variables and mental health generalizes to women and (b) to investigate other aspects of social gender roles and mental health. An adaptation of the Gender Role Conflict Scale (I. M. O'Neil, B. J. Helms, R. K. Gable. L. David, & L. S.…
Descriptors: Psychological Needs, Females, Role Conflict, Males
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Flouri, Eirini – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2004
This study used data from both 225 fathers and mothers as well as their secondary school age children to explore the role of child characteristics (sex, age, self-esteem, and emotional and behavioural well-being) in mother's and father's involvement in biological and restructured (stepfather) two-parent families after controlling for known…
Descriptors: Mothers, Parent Participation, Family Structure, Fathers
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