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Edward J. Kim – ProQuest LLC, 2021
This dissertation is composed of three studies. The first and second examine the U.S. private tutoring industry which heretofore has gone largely undocumented by academic research. I show that not only has the industry grown precipitously within the last few decades, but that a disproportionate amount of that growth has taken place among areas…
Descriptors: Testing, Private Education, Tutoring, Equal Education
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Cristyne Hébert – in education, 2021
As COVID-19 spread in early 2020, a lockdown was implemented across Canadian provinces and territories, resulting in the shuttering of physical post-secondary campuses. Universities quickly pivoted to remote learning, and faculty members adjusted their instructional and assessment approaches to align with virtual environments. Presumably to aid…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Computer Software, Supervision, Computer Assisted Testing
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Miller, Jeff – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2017
Critics of null hypothesis significance testing suggest that (a) its basic logic is invalid and (b) it addresses a question that is of no interest. In contrast to (a), I argue that the underlying logic of hypothesis testing is actually extremely straightforward and compelling. To substantiate that, I present examples showing that hypothesis…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Testing Problems, Test Validity, Relevance (Education)
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Sadeghi, Karim; Abolfazli Khonbi, Zainab – Language Testing in Asia, 2017
As perfectly summarised by Ida Lawrence, "Testing is growing by leaps and bounds across the world. There is a realization that a nation's well-being depends crucially on the educational achievement of its population. Valid tests are an essential tool to evaluate a nation's educational standing and to implement efficacious educational reforms.…
Descriptors: Test Items, Item Response Theory, Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing
Chen, Dandan – Online Submission, 2023
Technology-driven shifts have created opportunities to improve efficiency and quality of assessments. Meanwhile, they may have exacerbated underlying socioeconomic issues in relation to educational equity. The increased implementation of technology-based assessments during the COVID-19 pandemic compounds the concern about the digital divide, as…
Descriptors: Technology Uses in Education, Computer Assisted Testing, Alternative Assessment, Test Format
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Kempegowda, Swetha Nagarahalli; Ramachandra, Shobha Chikkavaddaragudi; Arun, Brunda; Devaraju, Abhijith; Shivashankar, Kusuma Kasapura; Raghunathachar, Sahana Kabbathy; Bettadapura, Anjalidevi Shankarrao; Puttalingaiah, Sujatha; Devegowda, Devananda; Vishwanath, Prashant; Nataraj, Suma Maduvanahalli; Prashant, Akila – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2023
Online assessments are needed during the prevailing pandemic situation to continue educational activities while ensuring safety. After conducting the online practical assessment (OPrA) in Biochemistry, we analyzed the students' responses. The blueprint of the OPrA was prepared by the faculty, referring to the various levels and domains of Bloom's…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Science Instruction, Science Tests, Feedback (Response)
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Köksal, Özgün; Sodian, Beate – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2023
Understanding that hypothesis testing is aimed at seeking information rather than producing desirable outcomes is indispensable for designing informative experiments. This study investigated the developmental course of information seeking compared to producing an effect in young children. In a between-subjects design, 4- to 6-year-olds (N = 109)…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Information Seeking, Hypothesis Testing, Child Development
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Misquitta, Radhika; Shenoy, Sunaina; Ghosh, Aditi; Kotwal, Nikisha – Asia Pacific Education Review, 2023
This paper addresses the need for effective curriculum-based measures (CBMs) to assess foundational literacy skills in India. It seeks to answer the questions: What is the reliability and validity of the FABLe app in the Indian context? What is the efficacy of the FABLe app in identifying students who are at-risk for reading difficulties? There…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Curriculum Based Assessment, Literacy, Test Validity
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Hoseana, Jonathan; Stepanus, Oriza; Octora, Elvina – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2023
As educational systems move from onsite to online due to the COVID-19 pandemic, teachers face the difficulty of designing online examination formats which minimize opportunities for dishonesty. In this paper, we expose our design of such a format: a protected Microsoft Excel spreadsheet containing short-answer questions, which was implemented in a…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, Calculus, Algebra, Computer Software
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Tai, Joanna Hong-Meng; Dollinger, Mollie; Ajjawi, Rola; Jorre de St Jorre, Trina; Krattli, Shannon; McCarthy, Danni; Prezioso, Daniella – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2023
Assessment plays an important role in higher education, both guiding student learning and judging student success. However, assessment that treats all students the same is inequitable, since it ignores differences in students' past and present circumstances. A shift to assessment for inclusion is advocated to promote student equity; one that…
Descriptors: Student Diversity, Student Evaluation, College Students, Inclusion
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Baur, Armin – International Journal of Science Education, 2023
Student problems (preconceptions, errors, and learner-specific approaches) that arise when planning and conducting experiments are relevant for lesson planning and the further development of teaching practice overall. student problems are understood as a learning opportunity. So far, little attention has been paid to the relationships between…
Descriptors: Science Education, Science Experiments, Inquiry, Misconceptions
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Castleberry, Colin; Hanner, Ainsley; Burks, Gabriel; Amos, Jennifer – European Journal of Engineering Education, 2023
As classroom diversity increases across educational domains, additional stress is placed on instructors to provide effective and personalised learning experiences. Formative assessments can inform instructors of learning differences between student cohorts and individual students, allowing adaptation of learning experiences to individual student…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Formative Evaluation, Computer Assisted Testing, Evaluation Methods
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Lutz, Stephanie; Ebenbeck, Nikola; Gebhardt, Markus – International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training, 2023
Context: Students with special educational needs in the area of learning (SEN-L) attend vocational trainings to be provided with qualifications for the labor market. Competences in arithmetic operations and comparing quantities such as weights and lengths are indispensable for obtaining a vocational qualification. Therefore, the study investigates…
Descriptors: Mathematics Skills, Special Needs Students, Prevocational Education, Foreign Countries
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Cross, Simon; Aristeidou, Maria; Rossade, Klaus-Dieter; Wood, Carlton; Brasher, Andrew – Online Learning, 2023
This paper reports findings from a research study at The Open University, UK into the quality of distance learners' online exam experience and the differences in experience between online (pandemic) and in-person (pre-pandemic) modes of examination. Our research responds to the ongoing need for greater insight into the exam experience and…
Descriptors: Outcomes of Education, Computer Assisted Testing, Educational Quality, Distance Education
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Nieminen, Juuso Henrik – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2023
This study examines the underlying mechanisms of ableism and disablism in the assessment of student learning in higher education. Globally, higher education institutions rely strongly on assessment accommodations (e.g., extra time in tests) to ensure disabled students' participation in assessment. This is also the case in Finland. Even though…
Descriptors: Attitudes toward Disabilities, Social Bias, College Students, Students with Disabilities
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