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Keith, Timothy Z.; Bolen, Larry M. – Psychology in the Schools, 1980
The McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities (MSCA) General Cognitive Index provides a good measure of cognitive ability of exceptional children. The verbal and motor scales also seem valid. Interpretation of remaining scales should be made cautiously as scales may not accurately measure abilities of exceptional children. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Exceptional Persons
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Taylor, Ronald L.; Ivimey, John K. – Psychology in the Schools, 1980
The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) Comprehension, Arithmetic, and Object Assembly and McCarthy Quantitative and Memory Indices were most sensitive to learning disabled students' achievement. Conversely, the WISC-R Similarities and Arithmetic and the McCarthy Verbal Index were most sensitive to achievement of nonlearning…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students
Johnson, Norbert; And Others – Southern College Personnel Association Journal, 1979
Studies the effectiveness of the Miller Analogies Test and undergraduate grade point average in predicting success of military graduate students in on-base programs. Though neither seemed to be valid predictors, they should not be discarded without further study. (JAC)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Admission Criteria, Career Ladders, Counselor Training
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Lewis, Hilda P.; Livson, Norman – Studies in Art Education, 1980
Studied 72 children for whom the following data were available: IQ score on a conventional test (WISC or Stanford-Binet); Goodenough-Harris drawing test IQ score; and behavior description by the test administrator. Personality traits of children who performed better on either the graphic or conventional IQ test were assessed. (SJL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Comparative Testing, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students
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Dean, Raymond S. – Journal of School Psychology, 1980
Under realistic individual testing conditions there is consistency between the factor structure of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) with Anglo and bilingual Mexican American children. This investigation failed to indicate any unfairness to the Mexican American child on the WISC-R. (Author)
Descriptors: Anglo Americans, Cultural Differences, Culture Fair Tests, Elementary Secondary Education
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Whitely, Susan E. – Intelligence, 1980
This article examines the potential contribution of latent trait models to the study of intelligence. Nontechnical introductions to both unidimensional and multidimensional latent trait models are given. Multidimensional latent trait models can be used to test alternative multiple component theories of test item processing. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Ability, Aptitude Tests, Cognitive Processes, Intelligence
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Sattler, Jerome M.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1980
Performance was better for children above six years of age and better in Spanish than English. It is suggested that the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test never be used to assess the general intelligence of Mexican American children, because it likely underestimates their ability. (Author)
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Children, Culture Fair Tests, Educational Assessment
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Swassing, Ray – Journal of Experimental Education, 1978
A Wherry-Wherry hierarchical factor solution was obtained on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) subtest performance of 100 adolescent retardates. The hierarchical arrangement of abilities obtained was consistent with Vernon's model of cognitive structure and previous reports. A g-factor and two major group factors were evident.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure, Intelligence
Sternberg, Robert J. – Psychology Today, 1979
An information-processing framework is presented for understanding intelligence. Two levels of processing are discussed: the steps involved in solving a complex intellectual task, and higher-order processes used to decide how to solve the problem. (MH)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Analogy, Componential Analysis, Individual Differences
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Horn, John L. – Intelligence, 1979
Five major trends in the study of intellectual abilities are identified. These suggest that in the future several kinds of tests will be used to measure several kinds of basic processes of intelligence. There will be a corresponding decrease in concern to measure a single attribute of general intelligence. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Tests, Computer Assisted Testing, Cultural Influences
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Mayfield, Betty – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1979
The purpose of the study involving 573 third graders was to explicate the relationships between student test performance on standardized intelligence, achievement, and creativity tests and teacher perceptions of these abilities. (Author)
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Achievement Tests, Creativity, Creativity Tests
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Hall, Eleanor G. – Roeper Review, 1980
Findings showed an almost even percentage of boys and girls, that more girls had fathers with doctorate degrees, that girls' arithmetic and spatial abilities were not significantly different from boys', that girls increased or decreased in IQ more than boys in high school, and that boys' IQs and grade point averages were significantly correlated…
Descriptors: Achievement, Elementary Secondary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Females
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Clarizio, Harvey F. – School Psychology Digest, 1979
Commonly used standardized intelligence scales are free from the inherent flaws that allegedly result in discriminatory assessment. Issues of internal validity, predictive validity, and examiner effects are discussed. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Culture Fair Tests, Educational Testing, Group Norms, Intelligence Tests
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Bailey, Kent G.; Federman, Edward J. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1979
The purpose of this research was to further study the breadth and depth dimensions of the WAIS similarities and vocabulary subscales by factor analyzing several measures of intelligence: a comprehension index, SAT scores, and grade point average (GPA). (Author/SJL)
Descriptors: College Entrance Examinations, College Students, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure
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Dean, Raymond S. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1979
Matched samples of Mexican American and Anglo children with learning difficulty referrals were compared on WISC-R subtest performance. The Mexican Americans scored significantly lower on Similarities, Arithmetic, and Picture Completion. Their Verbal and Performance IQ score discrepancies suggest that the major educational problem of this group is…
Descriptors: Anglo Americans, Comparative Analysis, Elementary School Students, Error Patterns
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