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Peer reviewedAmberg, Jay – American Scholar, 1982
The fact that the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) is susceptible to coaching does not mean it is a poor test. The abilities measured by it are acquired, apart from test-wiseness. Even though some uses of the scores in admissions may be discriminatory, the test itself is fair, uniform, and judiciously administered. (MSE)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Advance Organizers, College Entrance Examinations, Higher Education
Peer reviewedHofler, Donald B. – Reading World, 1983
Argues that, in determining if a standardized test task and a classroom performance task are the same, educators should carefully analyze the tasks in terms of the input modality (stimulus) and the output modality (response). (FL)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Comparative Analysis, Informal Assessment, Item Analysis
Gould, Jewell C. – New Directions for Testing and Measurement, 1982
The American Federation of Teachers' basic concept of testing includes the idea that public education remains accountable to the public for its actions and that standardized tests are one measure of educational performance. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Accountability, Educational Responsibility, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education
Alley, Janet; And Others – New Directions for Testing and Measurement, 1982
Parents are interested in testing, but they need information about what types of tests are given to their children, what tests measure, and how tests can be used constructively. Standardized tests are the particular concern of parents because they believe testing is an integral part of education. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Criteria
Henderson, Jan; And Others – Agricultural Education Magazine, 1982
A series of articles discusses requirements for optimum growth of horticulture education programs. Includes beginning a program, simulating working conditions, the need for mechanical skills, starting a business, and other areas to be considered for a successful horticultural program. (JOW)
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Entrepreneurship, Horticulture, Program Development
Peer reviewedMcGuinness, Aims C.; Mason, Henry R. – Journal of Medical Education, 1982
A study of 550 Americans who took the examination sponsored by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates in 1972 after or while attending foreign medical schools revealed that ten years after graduation, 70 have never qualified for American graduate medical education and 61 more have not become licensed practitioners. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Career Ladders, Certification, Foreign Medical Graduates
Ebel, Robert L. – College Board Review, 1982
The nation's best interests are served by selective admission to higher education. Selection should be based on scholastic aptitude, measured more accurately by combining high school grades and aptitude test scores than by either alone. Neither scores nor grades is flawless or badly flawed enough to be disregarded. (MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Administrative Policy, Admission Criteria, College Admission
Peer reviewedLerner, Barbara – American Psychologist, 1981
Reviews data from 10 opinion surveys that show that public dissatisfaction with standardized testing is neither profound nor pervasive. Analyzes the discrepancy between the public's views and the claims and legislative demands of self-appointed spokespersons for the public on this issue. (Author/GC)
Descriptors: Democracy, Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
Peer reviewedBurns, Daniel J. – Journal of Legal Education, 1981
Costs and benefits of New York's Truth-in-Testing law are reviewed and related to constitutional issues and fairness to test-makers as well as test-takers. Besides matters of cost and test question availability, challenges to the legislation also involve issues of due process, equal protection, and infringement of existing copyright laws. (MSE)
Descriptors: Accountability, College Entrance Examinations, Constitutional Law, Costs
Peer reviewedReschly, Daniel J. – American Psychologist, 1981
Overrepresentation of minorities in special education classes and bias in IQ tests that allegedly underlies such placements are discussed in regard to the use of psychological tests for educational classification. Concludes that the use of tests, rather than the tests themselves, leads to discriminatory placement. Suggests solutions to this…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Intelligence Quotient, Intelligence Tests, Minority Group Children
Peer reviewedLega, Leonor I. – Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 1981
The Colombian version of the test met acceptable requirements of reliability and construct validity for use in cross-cultural research. Use of the back-translation method ensured equivalency of the Colombian and the English versions, and items in the Colombian version carried the same meaning as those in the original English version. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries, Pilot Projects
Peer reviewedEbel, Robert L. – Educational Horizons, 1979
The basic rationale for using objective tests is that they are relevant and reliable measures of the most important kind of learning that schools and colleges seek to foster. Measurement of student achievement in learning is necessary, if educational excellence is to be achieved. (Author/SJL)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Accountability, College Entrance Examinations, Educational Quality
Hassard, J. Harvey – Canadian Counsellor, 1981
Interviewed faculty members responsible for the preparation of counselors. Information was obtained on the experiential background of counselor educators, the theoretical orientations employed, the programs, career development courses, standardized tests used in career development, and the important components of counselor education in career…
Descriptors: Career Development, Career Education, Counselor Characteristics, Counselor Educators
Taylor, Lynn – Student Lawyer, 1981
Many states have limitations on the number of times a student may retake the bar exams, but a variety of preparatory techniques can increase chances of success: hypnosis, reduction of test anxiety, better studying techniques. (Journal availability: 1155 E. 60th St., Chicago, IL 60637, $1.00.) (MSE)
Descriptors: Certification, Employment Potential, Failure, Hypnosis
Peer reviewedBlackburn, John D. – American Business Law Journal, 1980
Since 1970 the CPA Law Exam has been heavily weighted in a few of the 14 content areas, raising the question of whether or not there are too many legal areas for which the student is held responsible. (Journal availability: Fred B. Rothman & Co., 10368 W. Centennial Road, Littleton, CO 80123, $4.00.) (MSE)
Descriptors: Certification, Certified Public Accountants, Content Analysis, Evaluation Criteria


