ERIC Number: ED675568
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: 0000-00-00
DISTO: Textual Distractors for Multiple Choice Reading Comprehension Questions Using Negative Sampling
Bilal Ghanem; Alona Fyshe
International Educational Data Mining Society, Paper presented at the International Conference on Educational Data Mining (EDM) (17th, Atlanta, GA, Jul 14-17, 2024)
Multiple choice questions (MCQs) are a common way to assess reading comprehension. Every MCQ needs a set of distractor answers that are incorrect, but plausible enough to test student knowledge. However, good distractors are hard to create. Distractor generation (DG) models have been proposed, and their performance is typically evaluated using machine translation (MT) metrics. However, MT metrics can misjudge the suitability of generated distractors. We propose DISTO: the first "learned" evaluation metric for generated distractors. We show that DISTO scores are highly correlated with human ratings of distractor quality. At the same time, DISTO ranks the performance of state-of-the-art DG models very differently from MT-based metrics, showing that we should be cautious when using MT metrics for distractor evaluation. [For the complete proceedings, see ED675485.]
Descriptors: Multiple Choice Tests, Reading Comprehension, Test Items, Testing, Reading Tests, Evaluation, Sampling
International Educational Data Mining Society. e-mail: admin@educationaldatamining.org; Web site: https://educationaldatamining.org/conferences/
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Evaluative; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A

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