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Alivio, Theodore E. G.; Howard, Emily; Mamiya, Blain; Williamson, Vickie M. – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2020
Arithmetic skills are without a doubt integral to a student's success or failure in first-semester general chemistry. The MUST (Math-Up Skills Test) is a powerful tool for assessing a student's arithmetic logic and therefore serves as a great predictor for at-risk students. Early math reviews at the start of the semester are thought to help…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Skills, Arithmetic, Science Achievement
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Horvat, Saša A.; Roncevic, Tamara N.; Arsenovic, Dragana Z.; Rodic, Dušica D.; Segedinac, Mirjana D. – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2020
The main problem in students' lower achievement lies in the cognitive complexity of the problem. The aim of this research was to create and validate the procedure for the assessment of the cognitive complexity of chemical technology problem tasks. The procedure included the creation of Tables for assessing the difficulty of concepts in chemical…
Descriptors: Science Education, Science Achievement, Difficulty Level, Cognitive Processes
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Ramesh, Adlin Premla Vincent; Abd. Rauf, Rose Amnah; Mohd Fadzil, Hidayah – Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 2020
Over the past few decades, researchers have focused on the lack of conceptual understanding of mole concept because it is considered to be difficult for students globally. Due to its abstract and mathematical nature, chemistry teachers tend to use algorithmic teaching strategies to provide learning experiences for students, resulting in…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Chemistry, Brain, Cognitive Structures
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Yener, Dündar; Koklu, Nigmet; Yamac, Ramazan Ziya; Yalcin, Seher – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2020
The aim of this study is to determine the trend of studies in the laboratory and put the current situation in Turkey. For this purpose, document analysis technique, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the research. The data group of the research consists of thesis studies on laboratories in our country between 1999-2017. Theses in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Trends, Science Education, Science Laboratories
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Juanjuan, Ma; Shengli, Hu – Science Education International, 2020
This study aimed to examine the understanding of secondary school students about green chemistry-related concepts, to include raw materials, solvent, and atom economy. Interviews were conducted with secondary school students from Grades 9 to 12 to acquire their descriptive understanding of the corresponding concepts. Based on the systematic…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Student Evaluation, Chemistry
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Weiss, Charles J.; Porter, Lon A., Jr. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
The ability to perform air-free chemistry and catalytic reactions on an NMR tube scale are valuable skills in chemistry and not often included in undergraduate chemistry curriculum. This laboratory experiment provides students experience in synthesizing the metal complex, Ni(dcpe)(CH[subscript 3]CN)[subscript 2](BF[subscript 4])[subscript 2] (dcpe…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Undergraduate Study, College Science
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Cruz, Cole L.; Holmberg-Douglas, Natalie; Onuska, Nicholas P. R.; McManus, Joshua B.; MacKenzie, Ian A.; Hutson, Bryant L.; Eskew, Nita A.; Nicewicz, David A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Despite the recognized effectiveness of course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs), there are few examples of the development of a CURE-based course in a large-enrollment undergraduate organic chemistry laboratory. Herein, we describe the development and implementation of a series of undergraduate laboratory experiments centered…
Descriptors: Science Curriculum, Curriculum Development, Organic Chemistry, Science Laboratories
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Larm, Nathaniel E.; Essner, Jeremy B.; Thon, Jason A.; Bhawawet, Nakara; Adhikari, Laxmi; St. Angelo, Sarah K.; Baker, Gary A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
We report on a simple, rapid, and room-temperature undergraduate-level experiment for gold nanoparticle synthesis, analysis, and utilization as a catalyst for the sodium-borohydride-assisted reduction of methylene blue and Congo red dyes. Typical procedures toward gold nanoparticle formation require an elaborate, lengthy synthesis (some requiring…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Hands on Science
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Fitzgerald, Jeffrey P.; Ferrante, Robert F.; Brown, Michael; Cabarrus, Jonathan – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
The concept of equilibrium vapor pressure plays a key role in the general chemistry curriculum; it is among the first and most easily demonstrated examples of equilibrium and frequently caps off the first semester of general chemistry where it illustrates the properties of liquids and intermolecular forces. We report here simple modifications of…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Science Experiments, Science Laboratories
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Yang, Yong; Li, Wanxia; Zhou, Ning; Shen, Jinyou – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
All-solid-state polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have been regarded as an advisible alternative for simultaneously overcoming the safety issues and high energy density demands presented in traditional lithium batteries, and they represent the development orientation of energy storage devices. This course describes the preparation of a cross-linked and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Chemistry
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Mirowsky, Jaime E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
In mid-March 2020, due to the novel coronavirus, my 300-level Environmental Sampling Methods lecture/laboratory course transitioned to distance learning. After this move, the primary focus of the course became the laboratory. To do this, I revised my three remaining laboratory exercises (i.e., water quality, soil quality, environmental microbes)…
Descriptors: Active Learning, Inquiry, Science Experiments, Distance Education
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Vergne, Matthew J.; Smith, J. Dominic; Bowen, Ryan S. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
An online virtual escape-room game was created using the Google Forms survey app for an undergraduate chemistry lab class. Zoom video conferencing service was used to make the activity a collaborative learning experience. The theme was an escape from an abandoned chocolate factory, and the students solved problems to move to the next section or…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Chemistry, Distance Education
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Crucho, Carina I. C.; Avó, João; Diniz, Ana M.; Gomes, Mário J. S. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has changed not only people's daily lives but also the education system. The rise of e-learning all across the world has challenged both students and teachers to adapt to digital technologies and a novel learning experience on both sides. As if COVID-19 was not enough, many students were facing the alien…
Descriptors: Barriers, Science Instruction, Organic Chemistry, Distance Education
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Forster, Jana; Nedungadi, Sachin; Mosher, Michael – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
The Spring 2020 semester students were faced with the challenge of adjusting how they learned in the middle of the semester, as the situation changed from instructors holding group office hours and study sessions for the upcoming midterm exams to faculty and students scrambling to gather their belongings before the impending lockdown. Immediately…
Descriptors: Distance Education, Science Instruction, Laboratory Training, Organic Chemistry
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Hakim, Aliefman; Jufri, A. Wahab; Jamaluddin; Supriadi; Mutmainnah, Putri Ayu – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Secondary metabolite compounds contained in each plant genus have certain characteristics, which is true also of the flavonoid in the genus "Artocarpus." In the experiment described here, third-year undergraduate students performed the isolation and characterization of cycloartocarpin from the roots of "Artocarpus altilis"…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Organic Chemistry, Science Laboratories
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