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Kaiser, Adrian; Stark, Wendelin J.; Grass, Robert N. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
A chemistry laboratory experiment using everyday items and readily available chemicals is described to introduce advanced high school students and undergraduate college students to porous polymer membranes. In a three-step manufacturing process, a membrane is produced at room temperature. The filtration principle of the membrane is then…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, High School Students, Chemistry
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King-Sears, Margaret E.; Evmenova, Anya S.; Johnson, Todd M. – Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 2017
High school students with and without learning disabilities in two chemistry classes accessed technologically-enhanced worksheets, called Pencasts, when completing homework assignments. In this action research study, feedback from students was gathered via questionnaires and interviews. Students most frequently used Pencasts to figure out how to…
Descriptors: High School Students, Learning Disabilities, Chemistry, Science Instruction
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Karakus, Memet; Yalçin, Onur – International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 2017
Nowadays, the rapid spread of the interdisciplinary approach contributes to the development of disciplines and scientific developments in many ways. Therefore, how the interdisciplinary approach is addressed in the studies carried out is important in terms of guiding other studies. For this purpose, an attempt to determine how 155 doctorate theses…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Graduate Students, Theses, Sciences
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Gee, Clifford T.; Kehoe, Eric; Pomerantz, William C. K.; Penn, R. Lee – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
Proteins are involved in nearly every biological process, which makes them of interest to a range of scientists. Previous work has shown that hand-held cameras can be used to determine the concentration of colored analytes in solution, and this paper extends the approach to reactions involving a color change in order to quantify protein…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, High Schools, Secondary School Science
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Campbell, Dean J.; Brewer, Emily R.; Martinez, Keri A.; Fitzjarrald, Tamara J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
The purpose of this laboratory experiment is to study fundamental concepts of kinetics and equilibria and the isotope effects associated with both of these concepts. The concepts of isotopes in introductory and general chemistry courses are typically used within the contexts of atomic weights and radioactivity. Kinetic and equilibrium isotope…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments
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Damkaci, Fehmi; Braun, Timothy F.; Gublo, Kristin – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
We describe the design and implementation of an undergraduate peer mentor program that can overlay an existing general chemistry laboratory and is designed to improve STEM student retention. For the first four freshman cohorts going through the program, year-to-year retention improved by a four-year average of 20% for students in peer-mentored…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Science Instruction, Chemistry
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Nehring, Andreas; Päßler, Andreas; Tiemann, Rüdiger – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2017
With regard to the moderate performance of German students in international large-scale assessments, one branch of German science education research is concerned with the construction and evaluation of competence models. Based on the theory-driven definition of competence levels, these models imply a correlation between the complexity of a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Chemistry, Science Teachers
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Chopra, I.; O'Connor, J.; Pancho, R.; Chrzanowski, M.; Sandi-Urena, S. – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2017
This qualitative study investigated the experience of a cohort of students exposed consecutively to two substantially different environments in their General Chemistry Laboratory programme. To this end, the first semester in a traditional expository programme was followed by a semester in a cooperative, problem-based, multi-week format. The focus…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, College Students, Chemistry
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Flores-Morales, Patricio; Campos-Requena, Víctor H.; Gatica, Nicolás; Muñoz, Carla; Pérez, Mónica A.; Rivas, Bernabe´ L.; Sánchez, Susana A.; Suwalsky, Mario; Tapiero, Yesid; Urbano, Bruno F. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
Polymers are part of our lives; scientists dedicated to polymer science design new materials thinking about more eco-friendly methodologies and satisfying people's needs. In most universities, polymer science is taught by academics associated with the traditional chemistry departments (organic, analytical, physical, and inorganic chemistry). In…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Chemistry, College Science, Science Instruction
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Enlow, Jessica L.; Marin, Dawn M.; Walter, Michael G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
To improve polymer education for 9-12 and undergraduate students, a plastic electronics laboratory kit using polymer semiconductors has been developed. The three-module kit and curriculum use polymer semiconductors to provide hands-on inquiry activities with overlapping themes of electrical conductivity, light emission, and light-harvesting solar…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Electronics, Hands on Science, Inquiry
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Chan, Chin Han; Fellows, Christopher M.; Hess, Michael; Hiorns, Roger; Hoven, Voravee P.; Russell, Gregory T.; dos Santos, Cla´udio G.; S?turcova´, Adriana; Theato, Patrick – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
Polymer education relies on generally agreed terminology and nomenclature rules. The Polymer Division of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) generates and recommends such rules for naming processes and materials in polymer science. It is the goal of IUPAC that these recommendations be applied in polymer science curricula…
Descriptors: Plastics, Science Education, Chemistry, Academic Standards
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Ngai, Courtney; Sevian, Hannah – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
Chemical identity, the idea that every substance has at least one property that makes it unique and able to be differentiated from other substances, is core to the practice of chemistry. Such practice requires using properties to classify as well as to differentiate. Learning which substance properties are productive in chemical identity thinking…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Elementary School Science, Secondary School Science
Ponnock, Annette R. – ProQuest LLC, 2017
One understudied barrier to science education reform concerns teachers' cognitive processes and how they relate to instructional decision-making. Epistemic cognition--teachers' beliefs about knowledge and knowledge acquisition and goals for their students' knowledge acquisition--could provide important insights into the choices science teachers…
Descriptors: Science Teachers, Science Education, Barriers, Cognitive Processes
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Levin, Ilya, Ed.; Tsybulsky, Dina, Ed. – IGI Global, 2017
The role of technology in educational settings has become increasingly prominent in recent years. When utilized effectively, these tools provide a higher quality of learning for students. "Optimizing STEM Education With Advanced ICTs and Simulations" is an innovative reference source for the latest scholarly research on the integration…
Descriptors: Information Technology, STEM Education, Cooperative Learning, Inquiry
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Uladzimir Slabin; Vasili Krasitski – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2017
Chemical eponyms possess important didactic and axiological potential that can be utilized for implementation of the principles of humanization and historicism manifested in national educational standards. This study focused on students' knowledge and views of eponyms in the light of history of science. 22 general chemistry students of Belarusian…
Descriptors: National Standards, Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, State Universities
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