The purpose of this study was to measure the relationship between the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) IQs and subtest scaled scores of preschool children and their reading achievement in grade one. Further study of the predictive power of the Geometric Designs and Arithmetic subtests was suggested. (Author)

An analysis of the written compositions of a national sample of 520 British school children was carried out using two measures: (1) writing productivity as measured by the composition length in words and (2) the mean minimal terminable unit (T-unit) length in words, a measure of syntactic maturity. (Editor)

Discusses ten problems concerning the attempts to measure gain in reading and examines the four purposes of estimating gains offered by Cronbach and Furby (1970). (JM)

Comparison of twins (40 identical and 23 fraternal) for mathematics deficits (MD), in which at least one member had a mathematics disability, found evidence for a significant genetic etiology. However, tests for the differential etiology of MD as a function of reading performance level were nonsignificant. (Author/DB)

Assesses contributions of specific components of verbal and nonverbal working memory and of phonological awareness to the prediction of reading achievement. Tests 103 primary-age children on phonological awareness, working memory, academic achievement, and verbal intelligence. Finds phonological awareness and measures of working memory predicted…

Aims to show a connection between authentic assessment practices and qualitative research techniques to aid reading teachers in their authentic assessment endeavors. Contends that awareness of an issue can change models and open minds to new ways of thinking. (PA)

Finds that the same systematic relationships between basic measures of cognitive processing and measures of reading performance can be observed in the reading of hypertext. Argues that correlations among spatial processing abilities and performance with hypertext support the idea that spatial and relational processing play important roles in…

Presents theoretical framework underlying "rauding" theory and how the theory relates to one second, one minute, and one year of reading. Reviews the three laws and two primary equations of rauding theory. Presents detailed explanation of a causal model of reading achievement that is relevant to one year of reading. Explicitly unifies…

Presents humorous, yet horrifying, ramifications of leveling students for reading instruction. Tells the story of an adult who is unable to buy books because the ones she wants are not at the appropriate "level." (SG)

Tests the effect of using written metacognitive awareness guidance (MCAG) as a tool for activating and engaging learners'"Habits of Mind" while processing authentic reading assessment tasks taken from Israeli kits of assessment tasks. Confirms that applying metacognitive awareness guidance to reading assessment tasks makes a difference in the…

Notes that the main problem with using Informal Reading Inventories (IRIs) for measuring reading growth is that running records and miscue analyses are gathered on variable levels of text that are appropriate for each child. Presents several possible solutions to the measurement problem beyond the simple profile descriptions usually reported from…

Examines relations between the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) theory of cognitive abilities and reading achievement during childhood and adolescence. Operational measures of CHC cognitive abilities obtained from the Woodcock-Johnson III (WJ III) were found to be significantly related to the components of reading achievement. Results provide valuable…

Uses data from the National Child Development Study to estimate the effects of class size. Finds a significant and sizeable association between smaller classes and higher attainment in reading in the early years of schools when using instrumental-variables estimates, with class size instrumented by the interaction between school size and school…

Details an intervention study which investigated whether children with Down syndrome (DS) would benefit from an "analytic" approach to reading instruction, which encompassed explicit training in phonological awareness. Concludes that DS children benefited from this type of instruction, even though their auditory-verbal memory is poor.…