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Wood, Robert; Butterworth, Alison – Journal of Education and Work, 1997
Psychometric measures such as ability tests and personality and interest inventories have the potential to be misused with ethnic minorities, women, and people with disabilities. Applying them fairly, giving testees opportunities for preparation and practice, and interpreting scores in the context of feedback are recommended. (SK)
Descriptors: Career Guidance, Culture Fair Tests, Disabilities, Interest Inventories
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Alf, Edward F., Jr.; Abrahams, Norman M. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1996
This article is an extension of the table of allocation averages devised by H. E. Brogden and presented in "Educational and Psychological Measurement" in 1959. The current table deals with up to 1000 jobs and rejection rates ranging from 0 to 90%. (Author/SLD)
Descriptors: Classification, Employment Patterns, Employment Qualifications, Performance Factors
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Krebs, Sylvia H. – Clearing House, 1996
Discusses how the cult of examinations continues to affect both teachers and students in China, and concludes that any serious reform of Chinese education depends on thoroughly rethinking the role of examinations in learning. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
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Arbisi, Paul A.; Ben-Porath, Yossef S. – Psychological Assessment, 1997
A new infrequent response indicator, frequency psychopathology [F(p)] was developed for the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and tested with 308 male psychiatric inpatients (veterans). Findings support the F(p) as a sensitive index of profile invalidity in psychiatric populations. (SLD)
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Males, Mental Disorders, Patients
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Shepard, Lorrie A. – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 1997
It is argued that consequences are a logical part of the evaluation of test use, which has been an accepted part of test validity for several decades. The examination of effects following from test use is essential in evaluating test validity and not merely the domain of policymakers and politicians. (SLD)
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Educational Policy, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education
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Linn, Robert L. – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 1997
It is argued that consequential validity is a concept worth considering. The solution to defining "validity" is not to narrow the concept, but to allow for the differential prediction provided by tests in different circumstances. Consequences of the uses and interpretations of test scores are central to their evaluation. (SLD)
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods
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Plake, Barbara S.; And Others – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 1997
The development and validation of professional development resource materials for teachers by the National Council on Measurement in Education and associated professional groups is described. The developed module contains a context-orienting vignette, instruction, practice exercises, hands-on experiences, small group topics, and homework problems.…
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Homework, Instructional Materials, Learning Modules
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Mayberry, Paul W.; Carey, Neil B. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1997
The validity of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) in predicting mechanical job performance was studied with 891 automotive and 522 helicopter mechanics. The mechanical maintenance component of the ASVAB predicted hands-on performance, job knowledge, and training grades quite well, but experience was more predictive of…
Descriptors: Adults, Aptitude Tests, Experience, Job Performance
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Toman, Sarah M.; Savickas, Mark L. – Journal of Career Assessment, 1997
College students (n=186) completed the Career Development Inventory and Strong Interest Inventory (SII), viewed a video about SII interpretation, and completed follow-up tests. Attitudes toward career planning and exploration predicted how much and how well they used interest inventory results. Career choice readiness predicted neither…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Exploration, Career Planning, College Students
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Walsh, W. Bruce – Counseling Psychologist, 1990
Responds to five major articles by Duckworth, Goldman, Healy, Sampson, and Goodyear on issues pertaining to testing and assessment in counseling psychology. Notes that assessment of the person is incomplete unless it includes assessment of environment, and discusses the role of assessment in problem solving. (TE)
Descriptors: Context Effect, Counseling, Environmental Influences, Evaluation Methods
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Stillman, Paula L; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1989
A study of the use of the Medical Education Evaluation Program, established by Ohio to evaluate clinical competencies of medical graduates of non-accredited schools, found the test to meet psychometric standards of certifying and licensing examinations. Potential problems with the test are discussed. (MSE)
Descriptors: Certification, Foreign Medical Graduates, Higher Education, Job Skills
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Edwards, Janine C.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1989
In a pilot study, two methods of identifying problems in the evaluation of third- and fourth-year medical students' clinical skills were tested. The two types of materials, questionnaires and a problem-case analysis, were found to be complementary, both identifying some of the same problems and each identifying some different problems. (MSE)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Clinical Experience, Comparative Analysis, Evaluation Methods
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Gibbs, Leonard E. – Journal of Social Work Education, 1989
The Quality of Study Rating Form incorporates principles of meta-analysis to rate key features in a social work evaluation study. The method is described, a test of its reliability is outlined, and its potential applications are discussed. (MSE)
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Higher Education, Outcomes of Treatment, Professional Education
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Pultorak, Edward G., Jr. – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 1990
In a study of student teachers (N=70), National Teacher Examination Core Battery tests screened out a large percentage of secondary physical education majors, with the result that they did not qualify for state certification. Physical education majors also scored significantly lower than other majors on two of the three tests. (IAH)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Physical Education, Preservice Teacher Education, Student Teachers
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Bruno, James E. – Journal of Economic Education, 1989
Reports on a study that explored the use of a scoring procedure called Modified Confidence Weighted-Admissible Probability Measurement (MCW-APM) to evaluate curriculum design and to assess students' knowledge of economic concepts. Concluded that the MCW-APM scoring method can help teachers develop curricula to meet specific student needs. (SLM)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Curriculum Development, Curriculum Evaluation, Economics Education
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