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Hoyle, Rick H.; Smith, Gregory T. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1994
Defines structural equation modeling as comprehensive, flexible approach to research design and data analysis. Provides conceptual overview of clinical research hypotheses that invite evaluation as structural equation models. Particular attention is devoted to hypotheses that are not adequately evaluated using traditional statistical models.…
Descriptors: Clinical Psychology, Data Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Research and Development
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Speer, David C. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1994
Used Edwards-Nunnally method to investigate change rates from cohort of older adult outpatients (n=92). Cohort improvement rate was 51%, and deterioration rate was 5%. However, improvement rates for clients with major depression and adjustment disorders were greater than 70%. Change rates of student/staff therapists and of clients treated in…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Decision Making, Depression (Psychology), Older Adults
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Fincham, Frank D.; And Others – Family Relations, 1994
Examines professional response to child sexual abuse. Considers problems with current practice and research, what maintains current professional behavior, and whether individual professionals improve children's welfare. Documents numerous professional practices that may harm children. Highlights ways that individual professionals can promote…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Child Welfare, Professional Personnel, Research and Development
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Fincham, Frank D.; And Others – Family Relations, 1994
In responding to commentaries by Ceci and Bruck, Pezdek, and Faulconer, authors of original article (all this issue) on child sexual abuse restate original argument that children's well-being should determine all professional action, no matter how painful this may be for professional. Authors then address specific issues raised in commentaries,…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Child Welfare, Professional Personnel, Research and Development
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Gibson, Rose C. – Gerontologist, 1994
Notes that subdividing the age group 65 and over into finer age groups unmasks race differentials in mortality and morbidity that often favor blacks in the older age groups. Describes the unusual phenomena; proposes systematic research program to explain them; and discusses existing data sets for their analysis. (Author/NB)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Blacks, Health, Mortality Rate
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Ashman, Adrian F. – Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 1990
This introductory article reviews trends in research in intellectual disability in Australia and reports on a workshop of the Research and Development Advisory Committee of the Department of Community Services and Health, that identified knowledge gaps and key issues. A coherent programmatic research agenda, characterized by interaction between…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mental Retardation, Research and Development, Research Needs
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Stroh, Robert C. – SRA Journal of the Society of Research Administrators, 1991
Guidelines are offered for institutions seeking funds for applied research intended to lead to the commercialization of a product or process. Developed by the National Association of Home Builders' National Research Center, the guidelines suggest consideration of appropriate research performers, beneficiaries, risks, adoption of results, and…
Descriptors: Entrepreneurship, Higher Education, Program Development, Research
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Hartigan, John M. – CD-ROM Professional, 1993
Describes the development of CD-ROM recorder technology, including low-cost recording methods, the capacity to record data on the same disk during several sessions, computer CD-ROM drives, and companies involved in development. Applications of the new technology in publishing, preserving, producing, and sharing information are mentioned. (KRN)
Descriptors: Disk Drives, Electronic Publishing, Industry, Microcomputers
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Marshall, Eliot – Science, 1991
Discussed are the efforts of the Pentagon to help U.S. companies remain competitive in high-tech civilian markets. The tug-of-war for these companies between Congress, which has come to view them as a vehicle for pork-barrel funding, and the administration, which is trying to rein them in, is described. (KR)
Descriptors: Federal Government, Federal Regulation, Financial Support, Government Role
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Palca, Joseph – Science, 1991
The rate at which the epidemic of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is spreading in North America, Asia, Latin America, and Africa is discussed. The number of people infected globally and in low-risk urban populations is presented. (KR)
Descriptors: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Communicable Diseases, Disease Control, Foreign Countries
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Hadlock, Paul; And Others – Monthly Labor Review, 1991
A novel definition of a high technology industry--one with a significant concentration of research and development employment--yields interesting statistics on employment, pay, and projected growth in this vital component of U.S. industry. (Author/JOW)
Descriptors: Employment Patterns, Employment Projections, Labor Market, Research and Development
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Peterson, Donald R. – American Psychologist, 1991
Reviews the history of professional education in psychology and its two aims: scientific research and professional service. Most students and most employers are interested in only one of these aspects. Basic and applied research and clinical practice are all needed but should not all be performed by the same people. (DM)
Descriptors: Curriculum, Doctoral Dissertations, Educational History, Professional Education
Cocheu, Ted – Training and Development Journal, 1990
The time to plan training is in the research and development stage of a new product. Seven major steps are online training, process validation, skills certification, development of manufacturing training instructions, skills verification, transfer training, and offline training and certification. (SK)
Descriptors: Manufacturing Industry, On the Job Training, Productivity, Research and Development
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Hoshmand, Lisa Tsoi – Counseling Psychologist, 1994
Describes practice-oriented approach to research supervision emphasizing application of clinical thinking and practice-oriented methods to inquiry and involving learning by doing. Reports research interests, orientation, and learning response of practicum students. Concludes that research practicum of this nature can engage interest of…
Descriptors: College Students, Counselor Training, Higher Education, Practicums
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Maypole, Donald E. – Social Work, 1991
Describes interactive videodisc learning technology and research and development project at University of Minnesota-Duluth. Notes that cross-sectional survey of videodisc use was sent to 96 programs accredited by Council of Social Work Education and that, of respondents, author's program was only one that used videodiscs in its curriculum.…
Descriptors: Counselor Training, Higher Education, Interactive Video, Research and Development
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