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Mullikin, Trey C.; Shahi, Varun; Grbic, Douglas; Pawlina, Wojciech; Hafferty, Frederic W. – Anatomical Sciences Education, 2019
This article explores the assessment of professionalism within a cohort of medical students during a sequential 13-week medical school histology and anatomy course. Across seven data points, students were asked to identify a professionalism role model from amongst their peers and to score Likert-structured rationales for their decision. Based on…
Descriptors: Medical Students, Anatomy, Role Models, Professional Identity
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Culpepper, Steven Andrew; Chen, Yinghan – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2019
Exploratory cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs) estimate the Q matrix, which is a binary matrix that indicates the attributes needed for affirmative responses to each item. Estimation of Q is an important next step for improving classifications and broadening application of CDMs. Prior research primarily focused on an exploratory version of the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Models, Bayesian Statistics, Computation
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Shi, Yongren; Cameron, Christopher J.; Heckathorn, Douglas D. – Sociological Methods & Research, 2019
Respondent-driven sampling (RDS), a link-tracing sampling and inference method for studying hard-to-reach populations, has been shown to produce asymptotically unbiased population estimates when its assumptions are satisfied. However, some of the assumptions are prohibitively difficult to reach in the field, and the violation of a crucial…
Descriptors: Statistical Inference, Bias, Recruitment, Sampling
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Oaksford, Mike; Over, David; Cruz, Nicole – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2019
Hinterecker, Knauff, and Johnson-Laird (2016) compared the adequacy of the probabilistic new paradigm in reasoning with the recent revision of mental models theory (MMT) for explaining a novel class of inferences containing the modal term "possibly." For example, "the door is closed or the window is open or both," therefore,…
Descriptors: Models, Probability, Inferences, Logical Thinking
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Przhedetskaya, Natalia; Borzenko, Ksenia – International Journal of Educational Management, 2019
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to substantiate the necessity of marketing of remote education by the example of leading universities of Rostov Oblast of modern Russia and to develop the marketing model of promotion of remote education by the modern university. Design/methodology/approach: The authors use the method of economic statistics…
Descriptors: Marketing, Universities, Distance Education, Information Technology
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Ekinci, Eyüp; Acar, Filiz Evran – Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2019
The purpose of this study is to provide a model for effective professional development by taking the opinions of the primary school teachers on professional development. Grounded theories and techniques which are qualitative research methods have used in the research. Twenty primary school teachers from a district, Küçükçekmece, Istanbul…
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Opinions, Faculty Development
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Werner, Sonja; Förtsch, Christian; Boone, William; von Kotzebue, Lena; Neuhaus, Birgit J. – Research in Science Education, 2019
To obtain a general understanding of science, model use as part of National Education Standards is important for instruction. Model use can be characterized by three aspects: (1) the characteristics of the model, (2) the integration of the model into instruction, and (3) the use of models to foster scientific reasoning. However, there were no…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Models, Foreign Countries
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Kendall, Lynn K.; Arellano, Fernando – Journal of Education for Business, 2019
The authors use a capital budgeting example to show students how to incorporate price elasticity into financial analysis as an application of what students learn in their microeconomics course. They present simple as well as more advanced price-quantity relationships, and using various "what-if" scenarios; the authors show how risk…
Descriptors: Business Administration Education, Money Management, Budgeting, Spreadsheets
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Chu, Man-Wai; Leighton, Jacqueline P. – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2019
Digitally simulated laboratory assessments (DSLAs) may be used to measure competencies such as problem solving and scientific inquiry because they provide an environment that allows the process of learning to be captured. These assessments provide many benefits that are superior to traditional hands-on laboratory tasks; as such, it is important to…
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Science Laboratories, Formative Evaluation, Feedback (Response)
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Demir, Selcuk – European Journal of Educational Research, 2019
This research employs survey-based correlational model. This study has been carried out to reveal the relationships among perceived multi-dimensional social support and satisfaction with life, job satisfaction and job stress. The research data were gathered from 355 teachers working at schools in Hatay city in 2018-2019 academic year. Data were…
Descriptors: Social Support Groups, Correlation, Structural Equation Models, Stress Variables
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Fujimoto, Ken A. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2019
Advancements in item response theory (IRT) have led to models for dual dependence, which control for cluster and method effects during a psychometric analysis. Currently, however, this class of models does not include one that controls for when the method effects stem from two method sources in which one source functions differently across the…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Item Response Theory, Psychometrics, Models
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Sherif, Victoria – Journal of Leadership Education, 2019
Although youth leadership has been well described within the literature, the dearth of theoretically derived models that specifically reflect ethics and comprehensive nature of youth development still remains. The purpose of this article is to synthesize the existing youth leadership research and theories of personality development to propose a…
Descriptors: Youth Leaders, Personality Development, Personality Theories, Ethics
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Johns, Brendan T.; Mewhort, Douglas J. K.; Jones, Michael N. – Cognitive Science, 2019
Distributional models of semantics learn word meanings from contextual co-occurrence patterns across a large sample of natural language. Early models, such as LSA and HAL (Landauer & Dumais, 1997; Lund & Burgess, 1996), counted co-occurrence events; later models, such as BEAGLE (Jones & Mewhort, 2007), replaced counting co-occurrences…
Descriptors: Semantics, Learning Processes, Models, Prediction
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Wagner, Richard K.; Edwards, Ashley A.; Malkowski, Antje; Schatschneider, Chris; Joyner, Rachel E.; Wood, Sarah; Zirps, Fotena A. – New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2019
Despite decades of research, it has been difficult to achieve consensus on a definition of common learning disabilities such as dyslexia. This lack of consensus represents a fundamental problem for the field. Our approach to addressing this issue is to use model-based meta-analyses and Bayesian models with informative priors to combine the results…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Learning Disabilities, Meta Analysis, Bayesian Statistics
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van de Ven, Inge – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2019
This article reflects on transformations of modes of reading in an information age, asking what "creative reading" entails in information-intensive, multimodal environments. We currently face the challenge of the development of reading strategies that oscillate between "close" and "distant" reading. For years, these…
Descriptors: Creativity, Reading Strategies, Information Technology, Humanities
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