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Guiora, Alexander Z.; Sagi, Abraham – Language Learning, 1978
Reports on an experiment conducted on 23 Israeli kindergarteners and 16 Israeli college students, which used a variant of a semantic differential test in order to test the hypothesis that young Israeli children, like adults, ascribe sexual meanings to words without regard to grammatical gender. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Grammar
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Annells, John – English in Australia, 1978
Offers a framework used in two workshops of elementary and secondary school teachers for looking at classroom practices in non-English subjects that assisted in life-long language learning. (RL)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Instructional Improvement
Houston, Susan H. – Notes from Workshop Center for Open Education, 1978
Current hypotheses about language and language development have certain important implications for the study of language acquisition and function, especially in disadvantaged or minority children. According to these hypotheses, traditional theories concerning linguistic deprivation and related factors are no longer valid. (Author/EB)
Descriptors: Biological Influences, Disadvantaged Youth, Language Acquisition, Language Attitudes
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Miller, Jon F. – School Psychology Digest, 1978
Language disorders in mentally retarded children may be assessed by standardized tests, developmental scales, and informal procedures. The processes to be assessed include comprehension, production, and use in communication. In the assessment of a child, these processes should be related to chronological age and to cognitive development. (CTM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Developmental Stages, Diagnostic Tests, Educational Diagnosis
Hewitt, Heather – Australian Journal of Mental Retardation, 1978
The paper outlines an educational scheme whereby teachers of severely mentally retarded and multiply-handicapped children (including deaf/blind children) can assess the prelanguage levels of children on a hierarchical language schedule, which culminates in the acquisition of natural gesture. (Author)
Descriptors: Body Language, Deaf Blind, Educational Assessment, Language Acquisition
McCormick, Linda P.; Elder, Pamela S. – Education and Training of the Mentally Retarded, 1978
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Exceptional Child Research, Individual Characteristics, Instructional Programs
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Kwock-Ping Tse, John – Journal of Child Language, 1978
This paper reports on a case study of a Cantonese-speaking child age 2 and considers the implication of tone acquisition for tone studies in general, and Cantonese tonology in particular. (NCR)
Descriptors: Cantonese, Case Studies, Child Language, Chinese
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Steffensen, Margaret S. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
A phenomenon called "pragmatic variation" is discussed as a child's individual system of behavior in response to a question the child doesn't understand but realizes that he must verbalize an answer to. (NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, Comprehension, Intellectual Development, Language Acquisition
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Coker, Pamela L. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
In testing kindergartners and first graders in their comprehension of the words "before" and "after," it was found that when temporal terms are acquired, they are first used as prepositions and then as subordinating conjunctions. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, Comprehension, Intellectual Development, Language Acquisition
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Berndt, Rita Sloan; Caramazza, Alfonso – Journal of Child Language, 1978
Preschool children's comprehension of the adverbial modifiers "very" and "sort of" was experimentally investigated in 64 children. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Child Language, Comprehension, Intellectual Development
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Hopmann, Marita R.; Maratsos, Michael P. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
This experiment used two groups of preschoolers and one group of young grade-schoolers to test for their comprehension of presuppositions and negation in complex syntax. (NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, Comprehension, Intellectual Development, Language Acquisition
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Mayer, Judith Winzemer; And Others – Cognition, 1978
The basic-operations hypothesis predicts that for any transformation which is composed of more than one basic operation, there exists a class of errors in children's speech correctly analyzed as failure to apply one (or more) of the operations specified in the adult formulation of the rule. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Error Analysis (Language), Generative Grammar, Language Acquisition
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Day, Richard R.; And Others – Anthropology and Education Quarterly, 1978
A measure of standard English (SE) performance was administered to children from ten culture/language groups in the Western United States. The results of the test indicate that elementary school children from a wide variety of cultural and linguistic backgrounds experience difficulty with the same SE grammatical features. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Elementary Education, English (Second Language), Grammar
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Stern, H. H. – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1978
A review of the history of French immersion programs since their inception 15 years ago. The following topics are also addressed: a review of the findings of immersion research, new directions with regard to other forms of language teaching, quality of second language development, future research and teacher training. (AMH)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Teachers, Bilingualism, Elementary Secondary Education
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Klein Ann E. – Reading Horizons, 1978
Reports research on the influence of parents and the home environment in developing the child's reading potential and describes parent education programs designed to involve the parent in the learning development of the child. (MAI)
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Early Experience, Family Environment, Language Acquisition
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