ERIC Number: EJ1312457
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-7925
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Available Date: N/A
The Discursive Construction of Ethnic Hierarchies in Textbooks in a Time of Post-Conflict Reconciliation
Herath, Sreemali
Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, v51 n7 p1077-1092 2021
This study critically examines the discursive reconstruction of ethnic hierarchies in English language textbooks used in public schools in post-conflict Sri Lanka. Set against a social and political backdrop of larger nation state-building and national reconciliation taking place in Sri Lanka after it ended a three-decade ethnic conflict, this paper critically analyses English language textbooks used to prepare students for standardised high-stake national examinations. While there are no overt instances of discrimination, the findings of this critical discourse analysis highlights exclusion and the marginal representation of minorities, their voices, histories and cultures. The overwhelming presence of the majority Sinhalese asserts and conforms their dominance over other ethnic communities while relegating the minorities to a subordinate position leading to the education of majority students in an ideology that asserts their dominance and superiority while minority children are exposed to educational material that affirms their subordinate position in society.
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Ethnic Groups, Conflict Resolution, Ideology, Minority Groups, Textbooks, Content Analysis, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, Public Schools, Political Attitudes, Social Attitudes, High Stakes Tests, Test Preparation, National Competency Tests, Cultural Pluralism, Power Structure, Textbook Preparation, Secondary School Students
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Information Analyses
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Sri Lanka
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Author Affiliations: N/A