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ERIC Number: EJ1465345
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1350-4622
EISSN: EISSN-1469-5871
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Environmental Education in Zoos: Analysis of Different Scales to Measure the Impact of Educational Programs
Viktoria Feucht1; Paul Wilhelm Dierkes1; Andreas Haeser-Kalthoff2; Axel Kästner3; Constanze Mager4; Sören Reichhardt5; Lucia Schröder6; Tanja Spengler7; Ina Steinert8; Patrizia Ugolini9; Franziska Waked10; Matthias Winfried Kleespies1
Environmental Education Research, v31 n4 p776-793 2025
Regular evaluation of environmental education is important for quality assurance and the self-assessment of educational institutions such as zoos. However, capacity is often lacking. Therefore, this study presents instruments that can be used to track the impact of educational programs on connection to nature, interest in species conservation, environmental concern, and attitude toward biodiversity loss. Questionnaires were used before (N[subscript T1] = 674) and after (N[subscript T2] = 619) different educational programs in nine different zoos. Factor analyses were conducted to control for how the scales performed in the zoo context and with visitors of different ages in a pre-post setting. The results showed that the adjusted instruments work well with a few adaptations. Interest in species conservation can be measured as an overall 6-item construct. Biodiversity loss attitude can be measured using a 5-item scale. Using a shortened version of the Environmental Motives Scale, environmental concern was found to be three-dimensional, as intended, and can distinguish effects on egoistic, biospheric, and altruistic concern in zoos. Hence, the scales presented can be used for evaluation purposes and are even applicable beyond zoos.
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Germany; Switzerland; Netherlands
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Bioscience Education and Zoo Biology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany; 2Zoo-Verein Wuppertal e.V, Wuppertal, Germany; 3Zoo Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; 4Koninklijke Burgers Zoo, Arnhem, Netherlands; 5LI-Zooschule bei Hagenbeck, Tierpark Hagenbeck, Hamburg, Germany; 6AG Zoologischer Garten Köln, Köln, Germany; 7Opel-Zoo, Kronberg, Germany; 8Neunkircher Zoo, Neunkirchen, Germany; 9Zoo Basel, Basel, Switzerland; 10Zoo Neuwied, Neuwied, Germany