ERIC Number: EJ1475556
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0013-1857
EISSN: EISSN-1469-5812
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Exploring the Foundations of Ziran-Oriented Education: Insights from Traditional Chinese Philosophy
Educational Philosophy and Theory, v57 n8 p753-763 2025
In contemporary educational theory, the concept of 'nature' has been restricted to the 'inner nature' of humans, reflecting Western philosophy's focus on introspection and essence. This shift has excluded the ever-growing natural world from the realm of inner nature, relegating it to an external entity and creating a divide between human nature and the natural world. This division has led to educational challenges because of the lack of references for self-reflection and guidance from the spirit of naturalness. In contrast, traditional Chinese philosophy does not view 'Ziran' (often translated as 'naturalness') as a separate or dichotomous concept like Western 'nature'. Instead, Ziran encompasses all things in the world as harmonious entities that embody the metaphysical Dao and spiritual essence. This holistic perspective represents the highest form of existential wisdom, bridging Dao's realms and human experience and, guiding education toward spiritual transcendence. Ziran thus offers a fundamental value system for education, emphasizing relevance, process, and life-serving practices as essential models because of its enduring vitality.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Asian Culture, Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories, Western Civilization, Environment, Metacognition, Comparative Analysis, Holistic Approach, Spiritual Development, Religion
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: China
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China