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Frost, G. J. – Medical Teacher, 1987
Described are practical points for the organization of pediatric examinations. Emphasis is on organizing and conducting a structured examination after students have completed seven weeks of clinical pediatrics on the wards and final examinations. (RH)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Medical Education, Medical Evaluation, Student Evaluation
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Albanese, Mark A. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1988
Estimates of the effects of use of formula scoring on the individual examinee's score are presented. Results for easy, moderate, and hard tests are examined. Using test characteristics from several studies shows that some examinees would increase scores substantially if they were to answer items omitted under formula directions. (SLD)
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Guessing (Tests), Scores, Scoring Formulas
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Miller, Joan G.; Bersoff, David M. – Developmental Psychology, 1988
A total of 20 children between seven and 11 years of age and 20 adults categorized rules of perceived high social utility in social conventional terms in both public and private contexts; but they categorized rules of perceived low social utility in social conventional terms in private contexts and in personal terms in public contexts. (RH)
Descriptors: Adults, Children, Classification, Comprehension
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Larson, Gerald E.; And Others – Intelligence, 1988
Correlations between elementary sensory tasks and IQ scores support Galtonian theories of intelligence, which emphasize speed of signal encoding and transmission in the nervous system. Research involving 73 male Navy recruits indicates that such theories are warranted only when elementary tasks are viewed separately. Task complexity in…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Difficulty Level, Encoding (Psychology), Intelligence
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Phillips, S. E.; Clarizio, Harvey F. – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 1988
Two major problems related to the identification of learning disabilities with individually administered achievement tests are discussed: (1) the appropriateness of standard versus developmental scores for determining the severity of discrepancy; and (2) the limitations of existing developmental score scales. Characteristics of the developmental…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Diagnostic Tests, Learning Disabilities, Scores
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Shrout, Patrick E.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1988
Administered year and month versions of the Psychiatric Epidemiology Research Interview (PERI). Found mean values and variances of scale scores consistently larger for the year than for the month time frame for all 14 symptom scales, and the covariance pattern different for four scales. Neither version was consistently better in distinguishing…
Descriptors: Comparative Testing, Emotional Adjustment, Measures (Individuals), Psychopathology
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Gall, Sarah L.; And Others – Physician and Sportsmedicine, 1988
This article reviews trends in sports organizations' drug testing policies and procedures for its members, including which drugs are tested, who gets tested within the organizations, when tests are conducted, and penalties for those who test positive. (CB)
Descriptors: Athletes, Athletics, Drug Abuse, Drug Rehabilitation
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Green, Kathy E.; Stager, Susan F. – Educational Research Quarterly, 1987
Training in tests and measures and attitudes toward testing were related to teacher's use of tests. Results support the contention that teacher's use tests extensively, but that they do not produce high quality tests. Results are discussed in terms of curriculum changes. (RB)
Descriptors: Course Organization, Curriculum, Teacher Attitudes, Test Construction
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Kolotkin, Ronette L.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1987
Determined Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) characteristics' association with binge-eating severity among obese women. Indicated much variability in binge severity among obese women seeking treatment. MMPI characteristics were significantly related to binge severity. As binge severity increased, so did psychological disturbance,…
Descriptors: Eating Habits, Females, Obesity, Personality Measures
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Anderson, Carolyn S.; Nicholson, Glen I. – NASSP Bulletin, 1987
Outlines results from a study of principals, assistant principals, and department chairpersons in the Southwest using a revised version of the Sources of Instructional Leadership Instrument. Includes four tables and two figures. (MD)
Descriptors: Educational Administration, Evaluation, Instructional Leadership, Measurement
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Bracken, Bruce A.; Fagan, Thomas K. – Psychology in the Schools, 1988
Eighty practitioners with varying levels of experience in the administration of the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (K-ABC)) completed a K-ABC Abilities Matrix to indicate their perceptions of the specific abilities assessed by each of the 10 K-ABC Mental Processing subtests. In only one-half of the judgments did the majority of…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Attitudes, Cognitive Measurement, Examiners
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Smith, Glen A.; Stanley, Gordon – Intelligence, 1987
By comparing the profile of "g" loadings for a set of psychometric test scores, it is shown that general intelligence is related to timed performance measures from perceptual-motor tasks, more strongly on more complex tasks. The profile of the "g" loadings was predictable from the response-time (RT) psychometric test time correlations for four RT…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Perceptual Motor Coordination, Psychometrics, Reaction Time
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Masters, Geofferey N. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1988
High item discrimination can indicate a special kind of measurement disturbance via an item that gives high-ability persons a special advantage. The measurement disturbance is described, which occurs when an item is sensitive to individual differences on a second, undesired dimension that is correlated with the variable intended to be measured.…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Item Analysis, Test Bias, Test Wiseness
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Dodrill, Carl B.; Warner, Molly H. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1988
Used psychiatric, neurological, psychiatric/neurological, and normal subjects to evaluate the relations between the Wonderlic and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale in each sample. Found close relations in all cases, suggesting the value of additional attention to the Wonderlic Personnel Test as a brief measure of intelligence. (ASuthor/KS)
Descriptors: Adults, Correlation, Intelligence, Intelligence Tests
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Brown, Scott W.; Yakimowski, Mary E. – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1987
Analysis of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised protocols for identified gifted, high IQ, and average children (total N=599 and ages 5-16) identified a four-factor solution for the gifted sample (Perceptual Organization, Verbal Comprehension, Acquisition of Knowledge, and Spatial Memory). Results suggested gifted children process…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comparative Testing, Elementary Secondary Education, Gifted
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