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Divya Sadana; Rajnish Kumar Gupta; Sanjeev Jain; S. S. Kumaran; Jamuna Rajeswaran – Gifted and Talented International, 2024
The present study aimed to explore the association between creativity, intelligence, and personality. The study recruited sixty healthy volunteers in the age range of 20-40 years from Bengaluru city (formerly Bangalore), South India, and administered tests for fluid intelligence (Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices), personality (Big Five…
Descriptors: Creativity, Personality, Intelligence, Correlation
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Madhu Prabakaran – Higher Education for the Future, 2025
This article explores the diverse epistemic perspectives on intelligence, tracing its conceptual evolution across early Indian philosophy, Western philosophical thought and contemporary computational theories. Intelligence is examined as a dynamic, multifaceted phenomenon that transcends mere cognition, extending into embodied, ecological and…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Software, Philosophy
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Angel Blanch; Eduardo Blanco – Educational Psychology, 2025
This study addresses the investment hypothesis of fluid on crystallised abilities onto academic achievement (Gf [right arrow] Gc [right arrow] "Achievement"), which might hold to a greater extent at earlier than at latter educational stages. We compared this prediction with two independent groups of secondary (n = 192, 113 females) and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, College Students, Academic Achievement
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Kaya, Fatih; Kaya, M. Talha; Kaya, Sumeyye – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 2023
Research consistently reports a moderate to a strong relationship between intelligence and academic performance. For about a century, the concept of intelligence has often been used in the definition of giftedness and the identification of gifted students along with other data sources, although some experts are against it. An understanding of…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Intelligence, Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes
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Järvelä, Sanna; Nguyen, Andy; Hadwin, Allyson – British Journal of Educational Technology, 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) has generated a plethora of new opportunities, potential and challenges for understanding and supporting learning. In this paper, we position human and AI collaboration for socially shared regulation (SSRL) in learning. Particularly, this paper reflects on the intersection of human and AI collaboration in SSRL…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Intelligence, Cooperation, Learning Processes
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Yusuf Uzun; Mehmet Kayrici – Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health, 2025
In this study, which focuses on selecting the material and predicting its mechanical behaviors in materials science, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was used to predict and simulate the low-speed impact effects of hybrid nano-doped aramid composites. There are not enough studies about open education practices in this field. Since error values…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Open Education, Energy, Models
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Julien Boelaert; Samuel Coavoux; Étienne Ollion; Ivaylo Petev; Patrick Präg – Sociological Methods & Research, 2025
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly presented as a potential substitute for humans, including as research subjects. However, there is no scientific consensus on how closely these in silico clones can emulate survey respondents. While some defend the use of these "synthetic users," others point toward social biases in…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Models, Opinions, Surveys
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Nicolae Florian – Acta Didactica Napocensia, 2025
In this paper we will explore an application, made by us, that can generate physics grid tests using artificial intelligence. The application analyzes the response from the large language model in the required format recognized by the application and writes it to a file that will be accepted by the test builder application. The application creates…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Science Tests, Physics, Artificial Intelligence
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Radwan Ali; Matthew L. Wilson – Communications in Information Literacy, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems and applications have become ubiquitous across daily life. While AI offers numerous positive opportunities, it also presents numerous challenges. Information literacy (IL) advocates are concerned about the risks that accompany AI systems. Given the universal reach of AI with its potential pitfalls and perils,…
Descriptors: Information Literacy, Artificial Intelligence, Models, Technological Advancement
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David H. Cropley – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Since the introduction of Generative AI several years ago, there has been much debate regarding the capacity of this technology for creativity. This paper applies the standard definition of creativity to the output of Large Language Models (LLMs) and shows not only that this can be calculated ex ante, but that LLM output creativity has a…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Creativity, Definitions, Natural Language Processing
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Jodi P. Lampi; Sonya L. Armstrong; Prianka Das – Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 2026
In this manuscript, the authors contend that today's concerns about declining college reading skills reveal a longstanding need to reframe and valorize the "productive struggle" inherent in postsecondary academic reading development. Drawing on historical and contemporary evidence--including the persistent need of college-level reading…
Descriptors: Reading Skills, College Students, Reading Difficulties, Educational Policy
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Rowe, Luke I.; Hattie, John; Hester, Robert – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2021
Collective intelligence (CI) is said to manifest in a group's domain general mental ability. It can be measured across a battery of group IQ tests and statistically reduced to a latent factor called the "c-factor." Advocates have found the c-factor predicts group performance better than individual IQ. We test this claim by meta-analyzing…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intelligence Quotient, Intelligence Differences, Meta Analysis
Shaughnessy, Michael F. – Online Submission, 2021
In this article, the author discusses and reviews the relevant needed aspects of intelligence relative to creativity, the creative process and the creative product. Further, there are elements of personality which also need to be examined. Some suggestions for future research are described.
Descriptors: Creativity, Intelligence, Intelligence Quotient, Intelligence Tests
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Robert J. Sternberg; Arezoo Soleimani Dashtaki – Gifted Education International, 2025
This article introduces the concept of effectivity, which is the power to be effective or to achieve a certain effect to accomplish one's goals, in this case, desired school or life achievement. Giftedness would be better defined and developed in terms of effectivity than in terms of various concepts of ability. The concept of effectivity hinges…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Overachievement, Underachievement, Academic Ability
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Susana Vargas-Pérez; Carmen Hernández-Martínez; Núria Voltas; Paula Morales-Hidalgo; Josefa Canals; Victoria Arija – International Journal of Early Childhood, 2025
Human breast milk dynamically adapts to meet the needs of healthy neurodevelopment. While a great deal of research has examined the relationship between breastfeeding, infant cognitive development and IQ, findings are inconclusive when potential confounders are adjusted for. This raises questions about the various ways in which breastfeeding and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preschool Children, Intelligence Quotient, Cognitive Ability
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