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Robert J. Sternberg; Arezoo Soleimani Dashtaki – Gifted Education International, 2025
This article introduces the concept of effectivity, which is the power to be effective or to achieve a certain effect to accomplish one's goals, in this case, desired school or life achievement. Giftedness would be better defined and developed in terms of effectivity than in terms of various concepts of ability. The concept of effectivity hinges…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Overachievement, Underachievement, Academic Ability
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Norizan Mat Diah; Syahirul Riza; Suzana Ahmad; Norzilah Musa; Shakirah Hashim – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
Sudoku is a puzzle that has a unique solution. No matter how many methods are used, the result will always be the same. The player thought that the number of givens or clues, the initial value on the Sudoku puzzles, would significantly determine the difficulty level, which is not necessarily correct. This research uses two search algorithms,…
Descriptors: Puzzles, Artificial Intelligence, Problem Solving, Algorithms
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Margaret Blackie; Kathy Luckett – Science & Education, 2025
In this paper, we begin a conversation with educators invested in developing epistemic insight. We argue that generative artificial intelligence provides an opportunity to make a necessary corrective to our understanding of knowledge and knowledge building. The use of the metaphors of such as 'human-as-machine' has inadvertently promoted a…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Epistemology, Cognitive Processes, Learning
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Ziyan Yang; Jia Hu; Shaochun Zhong; Lan Yang; Geyong Min – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
Intelligent technology plays a pivotal role in revolutionizing learning assessments, overcoming the constraints of traditional assessment methods and driving educational innovation. Knowledge tracing (KT) emerges as a critical component for assessing students' learning states and forecasting their future performance. However, existing graph-based…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Artificial Intelligence, Graphs, Concept Mapping
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Çaglar Çetinkaya – SAGE Open, 2023
This study examines the relationship between the intelligence and creativity scores of gifted and bright students according to the Threshold Theory. 1155 students participated in the study. Students are at the secondary school level. There are seven different regions in Turkey. The sample consists of participants from the largest provinces of the…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Creativity, Academically Gifted, Secondary School Students
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Segundo Salatiel Malca-Peralta; Rosa Marilú Velarde Ruiz; Hilda Raquel Alarcón Lescano – Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 2024
Introduction: The objective of the present study was to determine if emotional intelligence and family stress are predictors of satisfaction with studies in university students. Method: Cross-sectional predictive study with a quantitative approach. The population was made up of 414 university students of both sexes who applied the TMMS-24…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, College Students, Stress Variables, Predictor Variables
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Zubir Azhar; Dayana Jalaludin; Erlane K. Ghani; Thurasamy Ramayah; Sherliza Puat Nelson – Accounting Education, 2024
This study examines if the learning agility quotient (LAQ) is an important determinant for the work readiness of graduating accounting students in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0) environment. Using a questionnaire survey involving 275 respondents, we find that those with higher intelligence quotient (IQ) and emotional quotient (EQ) have…
Descriptors: Intelligence Quotient, Career Readiness, Accounting, Business Administration Education
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Sternberg, Robert J. – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
The late James Flynn, to whom this Special Issue is dedicated, suggested that what will matter most to the future of the world is not levels of intelligence but rather how intelligence is deployed. In this article, I argue that we can distinguish between transactional and transformational deployments of intelligence. Loosely following Flynn, I…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Gifted, Intelligence Quotient, Transformational Leadership
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Karen L. Webber; Henry Y. Zheng – New Directions for Higher Education, 2024
Recently, the rise of generative AI tools such as "ChatGPT" have prompted deep and wide considerations about teaching and learning, student success, research and development, and the use of data for informed institutional decision making. In this volume, authors discuss specific concepts, considerations for use, and some specific tools…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Data Analysis, Higher Education
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João Vitor L. B. Nascimento; Jário José Santos; Ig Ibert Bittencourt – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2025
The advancement of technology in education has transformed traditional classrooms into virtual learning environments yet concerns persist about how these technologies may inadvertently perpetuate racial stereotypes. Our study employed a 2 × 2 factorial design, with the first factor being the race of participants (Black, White) and the second…
Descriptors: Racism, Ethnic Stereotypes, Profiles, Anxiety
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Sternberg, Robert J.; Karami, Sareh – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
This article introduces a 6P framework for understanding intelligence, as well as the theories and tests that are derived from it. The 6Ps in the framework are purpose, press, problems, persons, processes, and products underlying intelligence. Each of the 6Ps is considered in turn. We argue that although the purpose of intelligence is culturally…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Theories, Models, Intelligence Tests
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Fabricio Trujillo; Marcelo Pozo; Gabriela Suntaxi – Journal of Technology and Science Education, 2025
This paper presents a systematic literature review of using Machine Learning (ML) techniques in higher education career recommendation. Despite the growing interest in leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) for personalized academic guidance, no previous reviews have synthesized the diverse methodologies in this field. Following the Kitchenham…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Higher Education, Career Guidance, Models
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Martin Sigot; Sebastian Tassoti – Journal of Chemical Education, 2025
With the emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) and ChatGPT, individualization of learning pathways was discussed in the educational context. One way to achieve customization is the use of specialized versions of ChatGPT--so-called GPTs. Those GPTs are publicly available and used daily by thousands of people worldwide. In this…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Chemistry, Computer Uses in Education, Science Education
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Tianjiao Zhao; Jiayi Jia; Tianfei Zhu; Junyu Yang – International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 2024
Designers are always pursuing design with suitable emotions. Effective emotional fusion not only produces a good user experience but also extends the product lifecycle. The decoding of design emotion and the use of design emotion language should run through the entire design process. In this study, we propose a new emotion-embedded design flow…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Design, Artificial Intelligence, Databases
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Sternberg, Robert J.; Chowkase, Aakash; Parra-Martinez, Fabio Andres; Landy, Jenna – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Criterion-referenced testing is usually applied to the assessment of achievement. In this article, we suggest how it can also be applied to the assessment of adaptive intelligence, that is, intelligence as adaptation to the environment. In the era of the Anthropocene, we argue that adaptive intelligence is what is most important not only for…
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Intelligence Tests, Intelligence, Intelligence Quotient
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