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Ahmad Suryadi; Sahal Fawaiz; Eka Kurniati; Ahmad Swandi – Journal of Pedagogical Research, 2024
The waning interest of students in science became a global concern. The purpose of this research was to translate, adapt, and validate the My Attitude toward Science [MATS] questionnaire instrument, which was used to measure students' attitudes toward science in the Indonesian context. We also investigated the items that contributed to gender and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Achievement Tests, Secondary School Students
Parichart Chimkhlai; Siriporn Panyametheekul – LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 2024
This research aims to analyze language patterns in hate speech found in comments on YouTube about Rohingya refugees in Thailand and Syrian refugees in Europe. Data were collected from 4,113 comments in Thai and 13,960 comments in English and appeared on a video-sharing website specifically from news clips about Rohingya refugees in Thailand during…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Patterns, Social Bias, Social Media
Mudit Kapoor; Mayanka Ambade; Shamika Ravi; S. V. Subramanian – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Intellectual disability in India is substantially under-reported, especially amongst females. This study quantifies the prevalence and gender bias in household reporting of intellectual disability by estimating the age-and-gender specific prevalence of the intellectually disabled by education, Socio-Demographic Index (SDI) score, place of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Intellectual Disability
Lisa Baumgartner; Jill Zarestky; Vincente Lechuga – Adult Learning, 2024
Like other workplaces, bullying occurs in academia. Additionally, women report more frequent and severe forms of bullying than men. The purpose of this qualitative study was to unearth women academics' learning because of being bullied. We discuss the learning context and explore the learning that occurred. Understanding these factors can augment…
Descriptors: Women Faculty, Work Environment, Bullying, Self Concept
Manali J. Sheth – Review of Education, Pedagogy & Cultural Studies, 2024
In this study, the author examines how persistent exclusionary epistemic norms and practices become internalized as barriers for women and queer students of color to pursuing liberatory learning in justice-oriented academic spaces at traditionally white institutions. Using an epistemic oppression framework rooted in critical race and…
Descriptors: Barriers, Females, LGBTQ People, Minority Group Students
Kartianom Kartianom; Heri Retnawati; Kana Hidayati – Journal of Pedagogical Research, 2024
Conducting a fair test is important for educational research. Unfair assessments can lead to gender disparities in academic achievement, ultimately resulting in disparities in opportunities, wages, and career choice. Differential Item Function [DIF] analysis is presented to provide evidence of whether the test is truly fair, where it does not harm…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Test Bias, Item Response Theory, Test Theory
O'Donnell, Jennifer Lee – Gender and Education, 2022
This essay draws from four years of ethnographic fieldwork with women activists in self-defined Paulo Freirean-based popular education schools in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Rather than leaning on the traditions of education activism, modeled on Freire's class-based emancipatory vision, the women in this study sought to turn popular education's focus…
Descriptors: Ethnography, Activism, Feminism, Popular Education
Strohmeier, Dagmar; Gradinger, Petra; Yanagida, Takuya – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2022
This study investigated whether social position (e.g., gender, migration, family status), intrapersonal-level (e.g., online risk behaviors, motives of Internet use), interpersonal-level (e.g., victimization and bullying), family-level (e.g., parental mediation), and class-level (e.g., teachers' mediation, ethnic diversity) variables predict…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescents, Females, Bias
Mayo, Cris – Teachers College Press, 2022
This second edition is essential reading for educators and other school community members who are navigating the increasingly complicated laws and legal rulings related to LGBTQ students, employees, and community members. It combines historical, contemporary, theoretical, and practical information to help educators address exclusionary practices…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, At Risk Students, Social Bias, Racial Bias
Jacqueline Karen Andrea Serra Undurraga – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2024
In this paper, I start from a posthumanist understanding of subjectivity to stress how our ways of relating do not follow from previously formed intentions but emerge in assemblages. The fact that we hold certain theoretical ascriptions does not assure that we will relate in ways that are consistent with them. We might intend to embrace…
Descriptors: Humanism, Reflection, Bias, Criticism
T. D. Stanley; Hristos Doucouliagos; Tomas Havranek – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
We demonstrate that all meta-analyses of partial correlations are biased, and yet hundreds of meta-analyses of partial correlation coefficients (PCCs) are conducted each year widely across economics, business, education, psychology, and medical research. To address these biases, we offer a new weighted average, UWLS[subscript +3]. UWLS[subscript…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Correlation, Bias, Sample Size
Daria Gerasimova – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2024
I propose two practical advances to the argument-based approach to validity: developing a living document and incorporating preregistration. First, I present a potential structure for the living document that includes an up-to-date summary of the validity argument. As the validation process may span across multiple studies, the living document…
Descriptors: Validity, Documentation, Methods, Research Reports
Arik Segev – Studies in Philosophy and Education, 2024
In his book "World-Centred Education," Biesta discusses two themes fundamental for the emergence of subjectivity as a desirable existential humane state of being and for an education that aims to achieve it. The first theme is about freedom and the importance of distancing education and teaching from any act of objectifying students. The…
Descriptors: Bias, Role of Education, Freedom, Educational Theories
Abdul Haq; Muhammad Usman; Manzoor Khan – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2024
Measurement errors may significantly distort the properties of an estimator. In this paper, estimators of the finite population variance using the information on first and second raw moments of the study variable are developed under stratified random sampling that incorporate the variance of a measurement error component. Additionally, combined…
Descriptors: Sampling, Error of Measurement, Evaluation Methods, Statistical Bias
Juan F. Muñoz; Pablo J. Moya-Fernández; Encarnación Álvarez-Verdejo – Sociological Methods & Research, 2025
The Gini index is probably the most commonly used indicator to measure inequality. For continuous distributions, the Gini index can be computed using several equivalent formulations. However, this is not the case with discrete distributions, where controversy remains regarding the expression to be used to estimate the Gini index. We attempt to…
Descriptors: Bias, Educational Indicators, Equal Education, Monte Carlo Methods