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Grass, Alan L.; Perry, Philippa – Psychometrika, 1983
A procedure for inferring the validity of a selection test as a predictor of some criterion when the available data are limited due to prior selection is described. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Mathematical Models, Predictive Measurement, Predictive Validity, Selection
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Spitz, Herman H. – Journal of Special Education, 1983
The reliability and stability of the Full Scale IQ scores of retarded adolescents and young adults of three Wechsler Scales were measured. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Intelligence Tests, Mental Retardation, Test Reliability
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Thoman, Evelyn B.; And Others – Child Development, 1983
Results obtained from observations of the interactions of 20 mother/infant pairs supported the hypothesis that high interactional stability would be strongly linked to low levels of crying during social attention. (MP)
Descriptors: Attention, Infants, Measures (Individuals), Mothers
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Bannister, Marcia L.; Britten, C. Frederick – Journal of Communication Disorders, 1982
Validity and reliability of a videotaped speechreading test, "Eyes and Spoken Language," designed to assess how effectively a person utilizes linguistic constraints in responding to spoken language via the visual pathway, were established using responses of 68 nonhearing impaired young adults. A significant learning effect was…
Descriptors: Hearing Impairments, Lipreading, Test Reliability, Test Validity
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Kavanaugh, Raphael R., Jr.; Bollet, Robert M. – Small Group Behavior, 1983
The Levels of Verbal Intimacy Technique (LOVIT) was developed as an observational system to document verbal interaction in groups. Although rating-scale data produced information confirming order and interval spacing of six categories derived from theoretical assumptions about developmental processes in T-groups, more investigation is needed about…
Descriptors: Group Dynamics, Groups, Interaction, Observation
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Schwab, Richard L.; And Others – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1983
The construct validity of the Role Questionnaire (Rizzo, et al.) for teachers was assessed through an analysis of the complete responses of a randomly selected sample of 448 Massachusetts teachers. The results of this cross-validation provide support for the construct validity of the questionnaire. (Author/PN)
Descriptors: Adults, Factor Analysis, Questionnaires, Role Conflict
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Napier, John D. – Journal of Social Studies Research, 1982
The Citizenship Knowledge Test contains subtests designed to measure subareas of the overall construct of citizenship knowledge. Two factor analysis studies indicated that the test is construct valid. It can, therefore, be used as a general measure of the construct citizenship knowledge. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Citizenship Education, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Factor Analysis
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Anderson, Jonathan – Journal of Reading, 1983
Indicates that the Rix modification of the Lix Readability Formula is easy to calculate, correlates highly with other popular formulas, and is useful for materials for grades 3 through 12. (AEA)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Readability Formulas, Test Reliability, Test Validity
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Cline, Catherine S. – Journal of Environmental Health, 1982
Environmental Health Proficiency Examinations which are based on the Role Delineation Study were developed for use by registration agencies. To validate the examinations, performance measures of on-the-job practice were administered along with the examinations. Results show that examinations are valid but not perfect predictors of on-the-job…
Descriptors: Credentials, Environmental Education, Job Performance, Postsecondary Education
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Glatt, Barbara S.; Haertel, Edward H. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1982
The results of this study comparing cloze test performances by plagiarists and non-plagiarists indicated substantial differences in error rates for these two groups. The data support the original hypothesis that the cloze procedure may be used as a valid and sensitive measure for discriminating plagiarists and non-plagiarists. (Author/BW)
Descriptors: Cheating, Cloze Procedure, Higher Education, Identification
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Reynolds, William M.; Bernstein, Sydna M. – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 1982
The factorial validity and internal consistency reliability of the Devereux Elementary School Behavior Rating Scale were examined with a random sample of elementary school children. Given the problem of multicollinearity that was shown to exist among subscales, the authors suggest caution in the interpretation of Devereux subscales as discrete…
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Elementary Education, Emotional Problems, Test Reliability
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Pyrczak, Fred – Reading Improvement, 1981
Reports that when given only the choices to reading comprehension items, some students are able to identify the correct choices without reference to the associated passage or the item stems, a characteristic that threatens the validity of reading comprehension tests. (Author/FL)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Multiple Choice Tests, Reading Comprehension, Reading Tests
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Doherty, Michael A.; Margolis, Howard – Reading Improvement, 1981
Concludes that H. R. Myklebust's Pupil Rating Scale is significantly and substantially related to reading and mathematics achievement as measured by the Metropolitan Achievement Test and the Short Form Test of Academic Aptitude. (FL)
Descriptors: Mathematics, Rating Scales, Reading Achievement, Reading Research
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1981
The Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale was administered to 534 children (grades 4-6) at the beginning and end of the school year. The total anxiety score correlated .68 across the nine-month period, supporting the temporal stability of the test. (Author/BW)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Intermediate Grades, Personality Measures, Personality Traits
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Winne, Phillip H.; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1982
Using 60 fourth- to seventh-grade learning disabled (LD), normal, and gifted students, the comparability of representations of self-concept across groups was analyzed for the Sears and Coopersmith inventories. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Gifted, Learning Disabilities, Self Concept
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