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Dailey, David P. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1978
Items constructed like those of Mednick's Remote Associates Test (RAT) fall into distinct categories, which are shown to interact significantly with subjects and with subject groups determined on the basis of performance. Some doubts are cast on the validity of the RAT. A similar 16-item test is included. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Association Measures, Creativity Tests, Higher Education, Item Analysis
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Mowday, Richard T.; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1979
This paper summarizes a stream of research aimed at developing and validating a measure of employee commitment to work organizations. The instrument, developed by Porter and his colleagues, is called the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire. Satisfactory test-retest reliabilities and internal consistency reliabilities were found. (Author)
Descriptors: Employee Attitudes, Employees, Organizational Effectiveness, State of the Art Reviews
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Hanna, Gerald S.; Oaster, Thomas R. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1978
Traces a major source of confusion in the literature on passage dependence and integrates the relevant concepts into a general theory of context dependence. Sample items and data illustrate practical applications of the theory. (AA)
Descriptors: Context Clues, Literature Reviews, Reading Comprehension, Reading Research
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Johnson, Frank A.; Greenberg, Roger P. – Journal of Personality Assessment, 1978
The drawings of 32 poliomyelitis patients and their matched controls were examined to see whether figure drawings primarily reflect the subject's projection of psychological state, ability to draw, or some combination of these two factors. Quality of drawing may at times be the overwhelming determinant of clinical and research findings.…
Descriptors: Evaluation Criteria, Freehand Drawing, Personality Measures, Physical Disabilities
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Brush, Lorelei R. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1978
The reliability and validity of the Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale was investigated on two samples of undergraduates. The results support the reliability and validity of the instrument. (JKS)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Higher Education, Majors (Students), Mathematics
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Moran, Melanie; And Others – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1978
The Barksdale Self-Esteem Test, the Piers-Harris Childrens Self Concept Scale and the Tennessee Self Concept Scale were administered to three samples of lower middle-class junior high school students and factor analyzed. Six factors were found to be essentially invariant across samples. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Grade 7, Junior High Schools, Self Concept
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Hanna, Gerald S.; Neely, Margery A. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1978
An aspect of construct validity of the six scales of the Career Maturity Inventory was investigated with 127 ninth-grade students. The scales were found to be more highly intercorrelated than is desirable. Coupled with their modest reliabilities, this outcome was interpreted as a major limitation of the instrument. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Awareness, Discriminant Analysis, Grade 9, Secondary Education
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Gerken, Kathryn Clark; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1978
It was found that the General Cognitive Index scores of the McCarthy Scales correlated well with the Stanford-Binet IQ scores. However, 40 of the 44 subjects scored higher on the Stanford-Binet than on the McCarthy Scales. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Comparative Analysis, Intelligence Tests, Preschool Children
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Sattler, Jerome M.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1978
Fabricated test protocols were used to study how effectively examiners agree in scoring ambiguous WISC-R responses. The results suggest that, even with the improved WISC-R manual, scoring remains a difficult and challenging task. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Intelligence Tests, Research Projects, Scoring Formulas
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Mount, Michael K.; Muchinsky, Paul M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1978
Results showed strong empirical support for the model in that most subjects were working in environments congruent with their personality types. However, there was a lack of empirical support for the proposed relatedness among the environments in the model with regard to person-environment congruence. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Interest Inventories, Occupational Tests, Research Projects
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Miller, Maurice; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1978
In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) in discriminating auditory or visual deficits, 121 learning disabled children (mean age 100 months) were tested. (PHR)
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Classification, Evaluation, Intelligence Tests
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Truckenmiller, James L.; And Others – Behavioral Disorders, 1978
The article briefly reviews and endorses the Youth Services System (YSS) in Pennsylvania (which treats juvenile delinquency), and discusses the YSS Youth Needs Survey (a tool which identifies critical areas to assist in the planning of delinquency intervention programs). (DLS)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Delinquency, Delinquency Prevention, Emotional Disturbances
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Moers, Fran; Harris, Jerry – Psychology in the Schools, 1978
First-grade students were administered the Boehm Test of Basic Concepts (BTBC), then given 15 weeks of instruction relevant to concepts for which corresponding BTBC items were most frequently missed. Improvements in mid-year and end-of-year BTBC performance did not occur, but a significant treatment effect did occur on the Stanford Achievement…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Academic Achievement, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Education
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Oakland, James A.; And Others – Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 1978
Everett Shostrom's Personal Orientation Inventory is a significant and widely used contribution to humanistic psychology and personality assessment. W. S. Zimmerman (1969) evaluated the POI and his observations led to the development of a complementary form, the POD (Personal Orientation Dimensions) and to a new test, the DOSAB (Dimensions of…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Personality Assessment, Personality Measures, Self Actualization
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Schwartz, Steven A. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1978
A method for the construction of scales which combines the rational (or intuitive) approach with an empirical (item analysis) approach is presented. A step-by-step procedure is provided. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Item Analysis, Measurement, Psychological Testing
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